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  52.   <div class="section" id="module-celery.task">
    53. 

  53. <h1>Tasks - celery.task<a class="headerlink" href="#module-celery.task" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
    54. 

  54. <p>Working with tasks and task sets.</p>
    55. 

  55. <dl class="class">
    56. 

  56. <dt id="celery.task.AsynchronousMapTask">
    57. 

  57. <em class="property">
    58. 

  58. class </em><tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">AsynchronousMapTask</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.AsynchronousMapTask" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    59. 

  59. <dd><p>Task used internally by <a title="celery.task.dmap_async" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.dmap_async"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">dmap_async()</span></tt></a> and
    60. 

  60. <a title="celery.task.TaskSet.map_async" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.map_async"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">TaskSet.map_async()</span></tt></a>.</p>
    61. 

  61. <dl class="method">
    62. 

  62. <dt id="celery.task.AsynchronousMapTask.run">
    63. 

  63. <tt class="descname">run</tt><big>(</big><em>serfunc</em>, <em>args</em>, <em>**kwargs</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.AsynchronousMapTask.run" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    64. 

  64. <dd>The method run by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">celeryd</span></tt>.</dd></dl>
    65. 

  65. 

  66. </dd></dl>
    67. 

  67. 

  68. <dl class="class">
    69. 

  69. <dt id="celery.task.DeleteExpiredTaskMetaTask">
    70. 

  70. <em class="property">
    71. 

  71. class </em><tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">DeleteExpiredTaskMetaTask</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.DeleteExpiredTaskMetaTask" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    72. 

  72. <dd><p>A periodic task that deletes expired task metadata every day.</p>
    73. 

  73. <p>This runs the current backend&#8217;s
    74. 

  74. <a title="celery.backends.base.BaseBackend.cleanup" class="reference external" href="celery.backends.base.html#celery.backends.base.BaseBackend.cleanup"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery.backends.base.BaseBackend.cleanup()</span></tt></a> method.</p>
    75. 

  75. <dl class="method">
    76. 

  76. <dt id="celery.task.DeleteExpiredTaskMetaTask.run">
    77. 

  77. <tt class="descname">run</tt><big>(</big><em>**kwargs</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.DeleteExpiredTaskMetaTask.run" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    78. 

  78. <dd>The method run by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">celeryd</span></tt>.</dd></dl>
    79. 

  79. 

  80. </dd></dl>
    81. 

  81. 

  82. <dl class="class">
    83. 

  83. <dt id="celery.task.ExecuteRemoteTask">
    84. 

  84. <em class="property">
    85. 

  85. class </em><tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">ExecuteRemoteTask</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.ExecuteRemoteTask" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    86. 

  86. <dd><p>Execute an arbitrary function or object.</p>
    87. 

  87. <p><em>Note</em> You probably want <a title="celery.task.execute_remote" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.execute_remote"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">execute_remote()</span></tt></a> instead, which this
    88. 

  88. is an internal component of.</p>
    89. 

  89. <p>The object must be pickleable, so you can&#8217;t use lambdas or functions
    90. 

  90. defined in the REPL (that is the python shell, or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ipython</span></tt>).</p>
    91. 

  91. <dl class="method">
    92. 

  92. <dt id="celery.task.ExecuteRemoteTask.run">
    93. 

  93. <tt class="descname">run</tt><big>(</big><em>ser_callable</em>, <em>fargs</em>, <em>fkwargs</em>, <em>**kwargs</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.ExecuteRemoteTask.run" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    94. 

  94. <dd><table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    95. 

  95. <col class="field-name" />
    96. 

  96. <col class="field-body" />
    97. 

  97. <tbody valign="top">
    98. 

  98. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
    99. 

  99. <li><em>ser_callable</em> &#8211; A pickled function or callable object.</li>
    100. 

  100. <li><em>fargs</em> &#8211; Positional arguments to apply to the function.</li>
    101. 

  101. <li><em>fkwargs</em> &#8211; Keyword arguments to apply to the function.</li>
    102. 

  102. </ul>
    103. 

  103. </td>
    104. 

  104. </tr>
    105. 

  105. </tbody>
    106. 

  106. </table>
    107. 

  107. </dd></dl>
    108. 

  108. 

  109. </dd></dl>
    110. 

  110. 

  111. <dl class="class">
    112. 

  112. <dt id="celery.task.PeriodicTask">
    113. 

  113. <em class="property">
    114. 

  114. class </em><tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">PeriodicTask</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.PeriodicTask" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    115. 

  115. <dd><p>A periodic task is a task that behaves like a <em>cron</em> job.</p>
    116. 

  116. <dl class="attribute">
    117. 

  117. <dt id="celery.task.PeriodicTask.run_every">
    118. 

  118. <tt class="descname">run_every</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.PeriodicTask.run_every" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    119. 

  119. <dd><em>REQUIRED</em> Defines how often the task is run (its interval),
    120. 

  120. it can be either a <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">datetime.timedelta</span></tt> object or an
    121. 

  121. integer specifying the time in seconds.</dd></dl>
    122. 

  122. 

  123. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    124. 

  124. <col class="field-name" />
    125. 

  125. <col class="field-body" />
    126. 

  126. <tbody valign="top">
    127. 

  127. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name" colspan="2">Raises NotImplementedError:</th></tr>
    128. 

  128. <tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="field-body">if the <a title="celery.task.PeriodicTask.run_every" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.PeriodicTask.run_every"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">run_every</span></tt></a> attribute is
    129. 

  129. not defined.</td>
    130. 

  130. </tr>
    131. 

  131. </tbody>
    132. 

  132. </table>
    133. 

  133. <p>You have to register the periodic task in the task registry.</p>
    134. 

  134. <p>Example</p>
    135. 

  135. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">celery.task</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">tasks</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">PeriodicTask</span>
    136. 

  136. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">datetime</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">timedelta</span>
    137. 

  137. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">MyPeriodicTask</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">PeriodicTask</span><span class="p">):</span>
    138. 

  138. <span class="gp">... </span>    <span class="n">name</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s">&quot;my_periodic_task&quot;</span>
    139. 

  139. <span class="gp">... </span>    <span class="n">run_every</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">timedelta</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">seconds</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mf">30</span><span class="p">)</span>
    140. 

  140. <span class="gp">...</span>
    141. 

  141. <span class="gp">... </span>    <span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">run</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="bp">self</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">**</span><span class="n">kwargs</span><span class="p">):</span>
    142. 

  142. <span class="gp">... </span>        <span class="n">logger</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_logger</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">**</span><span class="n">kwargs</span><span class="p">)</span>
    143. 

  143. <span class="gp">... </span>        <span class="n">logger</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">info</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;Running MyPeriodicTask&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
    144. 

  144. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">tasks</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">register</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MyPeriodicTask</span><span class="p">)</span>
    145. 

  145. </pre></div>
    146. 

  146. </div>
    147. 

  147. </dd></dl>
    148. 

  148. 

  149. <dl class="class">
    150. 

  150. <dt id="celery.task.Task">
    151. 

  151. <em class="property">
    152. 

  152. class </em><tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">Task</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.Task" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    153. 

  153. <dd><p>A task that can be delayed for execution by the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery</span></tt> daemon.</p>
    154. 

  154. <p>All subclasses of <a title="celery.task.Task" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.Task"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">Task</span></tt></a> must define the <a title="celery.task.Task.run" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.Task.run"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">run()</span></tt></a> method,
    155. 

  155. which is the actual method the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery</span></tt> daemon executes.</p>
    156. 

  156. <p>The <a title="celery.task.Task.run" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.Task.run"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">run()</span></tt></a> method supports both positional, and keyword arguments.</p>
    157. 

  157. <dl class="attribute">
    158. 

  158. <dt id="celery.task.Task.name">
    159. 

  159. <tt class="descname">name</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.Task.name" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    160. 

  160. <dd><em>REQUIRED</em> All subclasses of <a title="celery.task.Task" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.Task"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">Task</span></tt></a> has to define the
    161. 

  161. <a title="celery.task.Task.name" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.Task.name"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">name</span></tt></a> attribute. This is the name of the task, registered
    162. 

  162. in the task registry, and passed to <a title="celery.task.delay_task" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.delay_task"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">delay_task()</span></tt></a>.</dd></dl>
    163. 

  163. 

  164. <dl class="attribute">
    165. 

  165. <dt id="celery.task.Task.type">
    166. 

  166. <tt class="descname">type</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.Task.type" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    167. 

  167. <dd>The type of task, currently this can be <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">regular</span></tt>, or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">periodic</span></tt>,
    168. 

  168. however if you want a periodic task, you should subclass
    169. 

  169. <a title="celery.task.PeriodicTask" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.PeriodicTask"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">PeriodicTask</span></tt></a> instead.</dd></dl>
    170. 

  170. 

  171. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    172. 

  172. <col class="field-name" />
    173. 

  173. <col class="field-body" />
    174. 

  174. <tbody valign="top">
    175. 

  175. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name" colspan="2">Raises NotImplementedError:</th></tr>
    176. 

  176. <tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="field-body">if the <a title="celery.task.Task.name" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.Task.name"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">name</span></tt></a> attribute is not set.</td>
    177. 

  177. </tr>
    178. 

  178. </tbody>
    179. 

  179. </table>
    180. 

  180. <p>The resulting class is callable, which if called will apply the
    181. 

  181. <a title="celery.task.Task.run" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.Task.run"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">run()</span></tt></a> method.</p>
    182. 

  182. <p>Examples</p>
    183. 

  183. <p>This is a simple task just logging a message,</p>
    184. 

  184. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">celery.task</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">tasks</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">Task</span>
    185. 

  185. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">MyTask</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">Task</span><span class="p">):</span>
    186. 

  186. <span class="gp">... </span>    <span class="n">name</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s">&quot;mytask&quot;</span>
    187. 

  187. <span class="gp">...</span>
    188. 

  188. <span class="gp">... </span>    <span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">run</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="bp">self</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">some_arg</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="bp">None</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">**</span><span class="n">kwargs</span><span class="p">):</span>
    189. 

  189. <span class="gp">... </span>        <span class="n">logger</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_logger</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">**</span><span class="n">kwargs</span><span class="p">)</span>
    190. 

  190. <span class="gp">... </span>        <span class="n">logger</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">info</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;Running MyTask with arg some_arg=</span><span class="si">%s</span><span class="s">&quot;</span> <span class="o">%</span>
    191. 

  191. <span class="gp">... </span>                    <span class="n">some_arg</span><span class="p">))</span>
    192. 

  192. <span class="gp">... </span>        <span class="k">return</span> <span class="mf">42</span>
    193. 

  193. <span class="gp">... </span><span class="n">tasks</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">register</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MyTask</span><span class="p">)</span>
    194. 

  194. </pre></div>
    195. 

  195. </div>
    196. 

  196. <p>You can delay the task using the classmethod <a title="celery.task.Task.delay" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.Task.delay"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">delay()</span></tt></a>...</p>
    197. 

  197. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">MyTask</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">delay</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">some_arg</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">&quot;foo&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
    198. 

  198. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">status</span> <span class="c"># after some time</span>
    199. 

  199. <span class="go">&#39;DONE&#39;</span>
    200. 

  200. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">result</span>
    201. 

  201. <span class="go">42</span>
    202. 

  202. </pre></div>
    203. 

  203. </div>
    204. 

  204. <p>...or using the <a title="celery.task.delay_task" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.delay_task"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">delay_task()</span></tt></a> function, by passing the name of
    205. 

  205. the task.</p>
    206. 

  206. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">celery.task</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">delay_task</span>
    207. 

  207. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">delay_task</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MyTask</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">some_arg</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">&quot;foo&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
    208. 

  208. </pre></div>
    209. 

  209. </div>
    210. 

  210. <dl class="classmethod">
    211. 

  211. <dt id="celery.task.Task.apply_async">
    212. 

  212. <em class="property">
    213. 

  213. classmethod </em><tt class="descname">apply_async</tt><big>(</big><em>args=None</em>, <em>kwargs=None</em>, <em>**options</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.Task.apply_async" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    214. 

  214. <dd><p>Delay this task for execution by the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery</span></tt> daemon(s).</p>
    215. 

  215. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    216. 

  216. <col class="field-name" />
    217. 

  217. <col class="field-body" />
    218. 

  218. <tbody valign="top">
    219. 

  219. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
    220. 

  220. <li><em>args</em> &#8211; positional arguments passed on to the task.</li>
    221. 

  221. <li><em>kwargs</em> &#8211; keyword arguments passed on to the task.</li>
    222. 

  222. </ul>
    223. 

  223. </td>
    224. 

  224. </tr>
    225. 

  225. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last"><a title="celery.result.AsyncResult" class="reference external" href="celery.result.html#celery.result.AsyncResult"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery.result.AsyncResult</span></tt></a></p>
    226. 

  226. </td>
    227. 

  227. </tr>
    228. 

  228. </tbody>
    229. 

  229. </table>
    230. 

  230. <p>See <a title="celery.task.apply_async" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.apply_async"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">apply_async()</span></tt></a>.</p>
    231. 

  231. </dd></dl>
    232. 

  232. 

  233. <dl class="classmethod">
    234. 

  234. <dt id="celery.task.Task.delay">
    235. 

  235. <em class="property">
    236. 

  236. classmethod </em><tt class="descname">delay</tt><big>(</big><em>*args</em>, <em>**kwargs</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.Task.delay" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    237. 

  237. <dd><p>Delay this task for execution by the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery</span></tt> daemon(s).</p>
    238. 

  238. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    239. 

  239. <col class="field-name" />
    240. 

  240. <col class="field-body" />
    241. 

  241. <tbody valign="top">
    242. 

  242. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
    243. 

  243. <li><em>*args</em> &#8211; positional arguments passed on to the task.</li>
    244. 

  244. <li><em>**kwargs</em> &#8211; keyword arguments passed on to the task.</li>
    245. 

  245. </ul>
    246. 

  246. </td>
    247. 

  247. </tr>
    248. 

  248. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last"><a title="celery.result.AsyncResult" class="reference external" href="celery.result.html#celery.result.AsyncResult"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery.result.AsyncResult</span></tt></a></p>
    249. 

  249. </td>
    250. 

  250. </tr>
    251. 

  251. </tbody>
    252. 

  252. </table>
    253. 

  253. <p>See <a title="celery.task.delay_task" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.delay_task"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">delay_task()</span></tt></a>.</p>
    254. 

  254. </dd></dl>
    255. 

  255. 

  256. <dl class="method">
    257. 

  257. <dt id="celery.task.Task.get_consumer">
    258. 

  258. <tt class="descname">get_consumer</tt><big>(</big><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.Task.get_consumer" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    259. 

  259. <dd><p>Get a celery task message consumer.</p>
    260. 

  260. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    261. 

  261. <col class="field-name" />
    262. 

  262. <col class="field-body" />
    263. 

  263. <tbody valign="top">
    264. 

  264. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><a title="celery.messaging.TaskConsumer" class="reference external" href="celery.messaging.html#celery.messaging.TaskConsumer"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery.messaging.TaskConsumer</span></tt></a>.</td>
    265. 

  265. </tr>
    266. 

  266. </tbody>
    267. 

  267. </table>
    268. 

  268. <p>Please be sure to close the AMQP connection when you&#8217;re done
    269. 

  269. with this object. i.e.:</p>
    270. 

  270. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">consumer</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_consumer</span><span class="p">()</span>
    271. 

  271. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="c"># do something with consumer</span>
    272. 

  272. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">consumer</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">connection</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">close</span><span class="p">()</span>
    273. 

  273. </pre></div>
    274. 

  274. </div>
    275. 

  275. </dd></dl>
    276. 

  276. 

  277. <dl class="method">
    278. 

  278. <dt id="celery.task.Task.get_logger">
    279. 

  279. <tt class="descname">get_logger</tt><big>(</big><em>**kwargs</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.Task.get_logger" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    280. 

  280. <dd><p>Get process-aware logger object.</p>
    281. 

  281. <p>See <a title="celery.log.setup_logger" class="reference external" href="celery.log.html#celery.log.setup_logger"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery.log.setup_logger()</span></tt></a>.</p>
    282. 

  282. </dd></dl>
    283. 

  283. 

  284. <dl class="method">
    285. 

  285. <dt id="celery.task.Task.get_publisher">
    286. 

  286. <tt class="descname">get_publisher</tt><big>(</big><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.Task.get_publisher" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    287. 

  287. <dd><p>Get a celery task message publisher.</p>
    288. 

  288. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    289. 

  289. <col class="field-name" />
    290. 

  290. <col class="field-body" />
    291. 

  291. <tbody valign="top">
    292. 

  292. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><a title="celery.messaging.TaskPublisher" class="reference external" href="celery.messaging.html#celery.messaging.TaskPublisher"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery.messaging.TaskPublisher</span></tt></a>.</td>
    293. 

  293. </tr>
    294. 

  294. </tbody>
    295. 

  295. </table>
    296. 

  296. <p>Please be sure to close the AMQP connection when you&#8217;re done
    297. 

  297. with this object, i.e.:</p>
    298. 

  298. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">publisher</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_publisher</span><span class="p">()</span>
    299. 

  299. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="c"># do something with publisher</span>
    300. 

  300. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">publisher</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">connection</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">close</span><span class="p">()</span>
    301. 

  301. </pre></div>
    302. 

  302. </div>
    303. 

  303. </dd></dl>
    304. 

  304. 

  305. <dl class="method">
    306. 

  306. <dt id="celery.task.Task.run">
    307. 

  307. <tt class="descname">run</tt><big>(</big><em>*args</em>, <em>**kwargs</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.Task.run" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    308. 

  308. <dd><p><em>REQUIRED</em> The actual task.</p>
    309. 

  309. <p>All subclasses of <a title="celery.task.Task" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.Task"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">Task</span></tt></a> must define the run method.</p>
    310. 

  310. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    311. 

  311. <col class="field-name" />
    312. 

  312. <col class="field-body" />
    313. 

  313. <tbody valign="top">
    314. 

  314. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name" colspan="2">Raises NotImplementedError:</th></tr>
    315. 

  315. <tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="field-body">by default, so you have to override
    316. 

  316. this method in your subclass.</td>
    317. 

  317. </tr>
    318. 

  318. </tbody>
    319. 

  319. </table>
    320. 

  320. </dd></dl>
    321. 

  321. 

  322. </dd></dl>
    323. 

  323. 

  324. <dl class="class">
    325. 

  325. <dt id="celery.task.TaskSet">
    326. 

  326. <em class="property">
    327. 

  327. class </em><tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">TaskSet</tt><big>(</big><em>task</em>, <em>args</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.TaskSet" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    328. 

  328. <dd><p>A task containing several subtasks, making it possible
    329. 

  329. to track how many, or when all of the tasks has been completed.</p>
    330. 

  330. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    331. 

  331. <col class="field-name" />
    332. 

  332. <col class="field-body" />
    333. 

  333. <tbody valign="top">
    334. 

  334. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
    335. 

  335. <li><em>task</em> &#8211; The task class or name.
    336. 

  336. Can either be a fully qualified task name, or a task class.</li>
    337. 

  337. <li><em>args</em> &#8211; A list of args, kwargs pairs.
    338. 

  338. e.g. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[[args1,</span> <span class="pre">kwargs1],</span> <span class="pre">[args2,</span> <span class="pre">kwargs2],</span> <span class="pre">...,</span> <span class="pre">[argsN,</span> <span class="pre">kwargsN]]</span></tt></li>
    339. 

  339. </ul>
    340. 

  340. </td>
    341. 

  341. </tr>
    342. 

  342. </tbody>
    343. 

  343. </table>
    344. 

  344. <dl class="attribute">
    345. 

  345. <dt id="celery.task.TaskSet.task_name">
    346. 

  346. <tt class="descname">task_name</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.task_name" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    347. 

  347. <dd>The name of the task.</dd></dl>
    348. 

  348. 

  349. <dl class="attribute">
    350. 

  350. <dt id="celery.task.TaskSet.arguments">
    351. 

  351. <tt class="descname">arguments</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.arguments" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    352. 

  352. <dd>The arguments, as passed to the task set constructor.</dd></dl>
    353. 

  353. 

  354. <dl class="attribute">
    355. 

  355. <dt id="celery.task.TaskSet.total">
    356. 

  356. <tt class="descname">total</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.total" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    357. 

  357. <dd>Total number of tasks in this task set.</dd></dl>
    358. 

  358. 

  359. <p>Example</p>
    360. 

  360. <blockquote>
    361. 

  361. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">djangofeeds.tasks</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">RefreshFeedTask</span>
    362. 

  362. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">taskset</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">TaskSet</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RefreshFeedTask</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[</span>
    363. 

  363. <span class="gp">... </span>                <span class="p">[],</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">&quot;feed_url&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://cnn.com/rss&quot;</span><span class="p">},</span>
    364. 

  364. <span class="gp">... </span>                <span class="p">[],</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">&quot;feed_url&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://bbc.com/rss&quot;</span><span class="p">},</span>
    365. 

  365. <span class="gp">... </span>                <span class="p">[],</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">&quot;feed_url&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://xkcd.com/rss&quot;</span><span class="p">}])</span>
    366. 

  366. </pre></div>
    367. 

  367. </div>
    368. 

  368. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">taskset_result</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">taskset</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">run</span><span class="p">()</span>
    369. 

  369. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">list_of_return_values</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">taskset</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">join</span><span class="p">()</span>
    370. 

  370. </pre></div>
    371. 

  371. </div>
    372. 

  372. </blockquote>
    373. 

  373. <dl class="method">
    374. 

  374. <dt id="celery.task.TaskSet.iterate">
    375. 

  375. <tt class="descname">iterate</tt><big>(</big><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.iterate" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    376. 

  376. <dd><p>Iterate over the results returned after calling <a title="celery.task.TaskSet.run" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.run"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">run()</span></tt></a>.</p>
    377. 

  377. <p>If any of the tasks raises an exception, the exception will
    378. 

  378. be re-raised.</p>
    379. 

  379. </dd></dl>
    380. 

  380. 

  381. <dl class="method">
    382. 

  382. <dt id="celery.task.TaskSet.join">
    383. 

  383. <tt class="descname">join</tt><big>(</big><em>timeout=None</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.join" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    384. 

  384. <dd><p>Gather the results for all of the tasks in the taskset,
    385. 

  385. and return a list with them ordered by the order of which they
    386. 

  386. were called.</p>
    387. 

  387. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    388. 

  388. <col class="field-name" />
    389. 

  389. <col class="field-body" />
    390. 

  390. <tbody valign="top">
    391. 

  391. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>timeout</em> &#8211; The time in seconds, how long
    392. 

  392. it will wait for results, before the operation times out.</td>
    393. 

  393. </tr>
    394. 

  394. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name" colspan="2">Raises <a title="celery.timer.TimeoutError" class="reference external" href="celery.timer.html#celery.timer.TimeoutError">celery.timer.TimeoutError</a>:</th></tr>
    395. 

  395. <tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="field-body">if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">timeout</span></tt> is not <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">None</span></tt>
    396. 

  396. and the operation takes longer than <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">timeout</span></tt> seconds.</td>
    397. 

  397. </tr>
    398. 

  398. </tbody>
    399. 

  399. </table>
    400. 

  400. <p>If any of the tasks raises an exception, the exception
    401. 

  401. will be reraised by <a title="celery.task.TaskSet.join" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.join"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">join()</span></tt></a>.</p>
    402. 

  402. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    403. 

  403. <col class="field-name" />
    404. 

  404. <col class="field-body" />
    405. 

  405. <tbody valign="top">
    406. 

  406. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">list of return values for all tasks in the taskset.</td>
    407. 

  407. </tr>
    408. 

  408. </tbody>
    409. 

  409. </table>
    410. 

  410. </dd></dl>
    411. 

  411. 

  412. <dl class="classmethod">
    413. 

  413. <dt id="celery.task.TaskSet.map">
    414. 

  414. <em class="property">
    415. 

  415. classmethod </em><tt class="descname">map</tt><big>(</big><em>func</em>, <em>args</em>, <em>timeout=None</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.map" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    416. 

  416. <dd>Distribute processing of the arguments and collect the results.</dd></dl>
    417. 

  417. 

  418. <dl class="classmethod">
    419. 

  419. <dt id="celery.task.TaskSet.map_async">
    420. 

  420. <em class="property">
    421. 

  421. classmethod </em><tt class="descname">map_async</tt><big>(</big><em>func</em>, <em>args</em>, <em>timeout=None</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.map_async" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    422. 

  422. <dd><p>Distribute processing of the arguments and collect the results
    423. 

  423. asynchronously.</p>
    424. 

  424. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    425. 

  425. <col class="field-name" />
    426. 

  426. <col class="field-body" />
    427. 

  427. <tbody valign="top">
    428. 

  428. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><a title="celery.result.AsyncResult" class="reference external" href="celery.result.html#celery.result.AsyncResult"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery.result.AsyncResult</span></tt></a> instance.</td>
    429. 

  429. </tr>
    430. 

  430. </tbody>
    431. 

  431. </table>
    432. 

  432. </dd></dl>
    433. 

  433. 

  434. <dl class="classmethod">
    435. 

  435. <dt id="celery.task.TaskSet.remote_execute">
    436. 

  436. <em class="property">
    437. 

  437. classmethod </em><tt class="descname">remote_execute</tt><big>(</big><em>func</em>, <em>args</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.remote_execute" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    438. 

  438. <dd>Apply <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">args</span></tt> to function by distributing the args to the
    439. 

  439. celery server(s).</dd></dl>
    440. 

  440. 

  441. <dl class="method">
    442. 

  442. <dt id="celery.task.TaskSet.run">
    443. 

  443. <tt class="descname">run</tt><big>(</big><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.TaskSet.run" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    444. 

  444. <dd><p>Run all tasks in the taskset.</p>
    445. 

  445. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    446. 

  446. <col class="field-name" />
    447. 

  447. <col class="field-body" />
    448. 

  448. <tbody valign="top">
    449. 

  449. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">A <a title="celery.result.TaskSetResult" class="reference external" href="celery.result.html#celery.result.TaskSetResult"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery.result.TaskSetResult</span></tt></a> instance.</td>
    450. 

  450. </tr>
    451. 

  451. </tbody>
    452. 

  452. </table>
    453. 

  453. <p>Example</p>
    454. 

  454. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">ts</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">TaskSet</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RefreshFeedTask</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">[</span>
    455. 

  455. <span class="gp">... </span>        <span class="p">[</span><span class="s">&quot;http://foo.com/rss&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">{}],</span>
    456. 

  456. <span class="gp">... </span>        <span class="p">[</span><span class="s">&quot;http://bar.com/rss&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">{}],</span>
    457. 

  457. <span class="gp">... </span><span class="p">)</span>
    458. 

  458. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">ts</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">run</span><span class="p">()</span>
    459. 

  459. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">taskset_id</span>
    460. 

  460. <span class="go">&quot;d2c9b261-8eff-4bfb-8459-1e1b72063514&quot;</span>
    461. 

  461. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">subtask_ids</span>
    462. 

  462. <span class="go">[&quot;b4996460-d959-49c8-aeb9-39c530dcde25&quot;,</span>
    463. 

  463. <span class="go">&quot;598d2d18-ab86-45ca-8b4f-0779f5d6a3cb&quot;]</span>
    464. 

  464. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">waiting</span><span class="p">()</span>
    465. 

  465. <span class="go">True</span>
    466. 

  466. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">10</span><span class="p">)</span>
    467. 

  467. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ready</span><span class="p">()</span>
    468. 

  468. <span class="go">True</span>
    469. 

  469. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">successful</span><span class="p">()</span>
    470. 

  470. <span class="go">True</span>
    471. 

  471. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">failed</span><span class="p">()</span>
    472. 

  472. <span class="go">False</span>
    473. 

  473. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">join</span><span class="p">()</span>
    474. 

  474. <span class="go">[True, True]</span>
    475. 

  475. </pre></div>
    476. 

  476. </div>
    477. 

  477. </dd></dl>
    478. 

  478. 

  479. </dd></dl>
    480. 

  480. 

  481. <dl class="function">
    482. 

  482. <dt id="celery.task.apply_async">
    483. 

  483. <tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">apply_async</tt><big>(</big><em>task</em>, <em>args=None</em>, <em>kwargs=None</em>, <em>routing_key=None</em>, <em>immediate=None</em>, <em>mandatory=None</em>, <em>connection=None</em>, <em>connect_timeout=None</em>, <em>priority=None</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.apply_async" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    484. 

  484. <dd><p>Run a task asynchronously by the celery daemon(s).</p>
    485. 

  485. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    486. 

  486. <col class="field-name" />
    487. 

  487. <col class="field-body" />
    488. 

  488. <tbody valign="top">
    489. 

  489. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
    490. 

  490. <li><em>task</em> &#8211; The task to run (a callable object, or a <a title="celery.task.Task" class="reference internal" href="#celery.task.Task"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">Task</span></tt></a>
    491. 

  491. instance</li>
    492. 

  492. <li><em>args</em> &#8211; The positional arguments to pass on to the task (a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">list</span></tt>).</li>
    493. 

  493. <li><em>kwargs</em> &#8211; The keyword arguments to pass on to the task (a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">dict</span></tt>)</li>
    494. 

  494. <li><em>routing_key</em> &#8211; The routing key used to route the task to a worker
    495. 

  495. server.</li>
    496. 

  496. <li><em>immediate</em> &#8211; Request immediate delivery. Will raise an exception
    497. 

  497. if the task cannot be routed to a worker immediately.</li>
    498. 

  498. <li><em>mandatory</em> &#8211; Mandatory routing. Raises an exception if there&#8217;s
    499. 

  499. no running workers able to take on this task.</li>
    500. 

  500. <li><em>connection</em> &#8211; Re-use existing AMQP connection.
    501. 

  501. The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">connect_timeout</span></tt> argument is not respected if this is set.</li>
    502. 

  502. <li><em>connect_timeout</em> &#8211; The timeout in seconds, before we give up
    503. 

  503. on establishing a connection to the AMQP server.</li>
    504. 

  504. <li><em>priority</em> &#8211; The task priority, a number between <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">9</span></tt>.</li>
    505. 

  505. </ul>
    506. 

  506. </td>
    507. 

  507. </tr>
    508. 

  508. </tbody>
    509. 

  509. </table>
    510. 

  510. </dd></dl>
    511. 

  511. 

  512. <dl class="function">
    513. 

  513. <dt id="celery.task.delay_task">
    514. 

  514. <tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">delay_task</tt><big>(</big><em>task_name</em>, <em>*args</em>, <em>**kwargs</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.delay_task" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    515. 

  515. <dd><p>Delay a task for execution by the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery</span></tt> daemon.</p>
    516. 

  516. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    517. 

  517. <col class="field-name" />
    518. 

  518. <col class="field-body" />
    519. 

  519. <tbody valign="top">
    520. 

  520. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
    521. 

  521. <li><em>task_name</em> &#8211; the name of a task registered in the task registry.</li>
    522. 

  522. <li><em>*args</em> &#8211; positional arguments to pass on to the task.</li>
    523. 

  523. <li><em>**kwargs</em> &#8211; keyword arguments to pass on to the task.</li>
    524. 

  524. </ul>
    525. 

  525. </td>
    526. 

  526. </tr>
    527. 

  527. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name" colspan="2">Raises <a title="celery.registry.NotRegistered" class="reference external" href="celery.registry.html#celery.registry.NotRegistered">celery.registry.NotRegistered</a>:</th></tr>
    528. 

  528. <tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="field-body"><p class="first">exception if no such task
    529. 

  529. has been registered in the task registry.</p>
    530. 

  530. </td>
    531. 

  531. </tr>
    532. 

  532. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last"><a title="celery.result.AsyncResult" class="reference external" href="celery.result.html#celery.result.AsyncResult"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery.result.AsyncResult</span></tt></a>.</p>
    533. 

  533. </td>
    534. 

  534. </tr>
    535. 

  535. </tbody>
    536. 

  536. </table>
    537. 

  537. <p>Example</p>
    538. 

  538. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">r</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">delay_task</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;update_record&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">name</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">&quot;George Constanza&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">age</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mf">32</span><span class="p">)</span>
    539. 

  539. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">r</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ready</span><span class="p">()</span>
    540. 

  540. <span class="go">True</span>
    541. 

  541. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">r</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">result</span>
    542. 

  542. <span class="go">&quot;Record was updated&quot;</span>
    543. 

  543. </pre></div>
    544. 

  544. </div>
    545. 

  545. </dd></dl>
    546. 

  546. 

  547. <dl class="function">
    548. 

  548. <dt id="celery.task.discard_all">
    549. 

  549. <tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">discard_all</tt><big>(</big><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.discard_all" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    550. 

  550. <dd><p>Discard all waiting tasks.</p>
    551. 

  551. <p>This will ignore all tasks waiting for execution, and they will
    552. 

  552. be deleted from the messaging server.</p>
    553. 

  553. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    554. 

  554. <col class="field-name" />
    555. 

  555. <col class="field-body" />
    556. 

  556. <tbody valign="top">
    557. 

  557. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the number of tasks discarded.</td>
    558. 

  558. </tr>
    559. 

  559. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body">int</td>
    560. 

  560. </tr>
    561. 

  561. </tbody>
    562. 

  562. </table>
    563. 

  563. </dd></dl>
    564. 

  564. 

  565. <dl class="function">
    566. 

  566. <dt id="celery.task.dmap">
    567. 

  567. <tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">dmap</tt><big>(</big><em>func</em>, <em>args</em>, <em>timeout=None</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.dmap" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    568. 

  568. <dd><p>Distribute processing of the arguments and collect the results.</p>
    569. 

  569. <p>Example</p>
    570. 

  570. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">celery.task</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nb">map</span>
    571. 

  571. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">operator</span>
    572. 

  572. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">dmap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">operator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">[[</span><span class="mf">2</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">2</span><span class="p">],</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="mf">4</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">4</span><span class="p">],</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="mf">8</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">8</span><span class="p">]])</span>
    573. 

  573. <span class="go">[4, 8, 16]</span>
    574. 

  574. </pre></div>
    575. 

  575. </div>
    576. 

  576. </dd></dl>
    577. 

  577. 

  578. <dl class="function">
    579. 

  579. <dt id="celery.task.dmap_async">
    580. 

  580. <tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">dmap_async</tt><big>(</big><em>func</em>, <em>args</em>, <em>timeout=None</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.dmap_async" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    581. 

  581. <dd><p>Distribute processing of the arguments and collect the results
    582. 

  582. asynchronously.</p>
    583. 

  583. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    584. 

  584. <col class="field-name" />
    585. 

  585. <col class="field-body" />
    586. 

  586. <tbody valign="top">
    587. 

  587. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><a title="celery.result.AsyncResult" class="reference external" href="celery.result.html#celery.result.AsyncResult"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">celery.result.AsyncResult</span></tt></a> object.</td>
    588. 

  588. </tr>
    589. 

  589. </tbody>
    590. 

  590. </table>
    591. 

  591. <p>Example</p>
    592. 

  592. <div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">celery.task</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">dmap_async</span>
    593. 

  593. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">operator</span>
    594. 

  594. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">presult</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">dmap_async</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">operator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">[[</span><span class="mf">2</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">2</span><span class="p">],</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="mf">4</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">4</span><span class="p">],</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="mf">8</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">8</span><span class="p">]])</span>
    595. 

  595. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">presult</span>
    596. 

  596. <span class="go">&lt;AsyncResult: 373550e8-b9a0-4666-bc61-ace01fa4f91d&gt;</span>
    597. 

  597. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">presult</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">status</span>
    598. 

  598. <span class="go">&#39;DONE&#39;</span>
    599. 

  599. <span class="gp">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="n">presult</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">result</span>
    600. 

  600. <span class="go">[4, 8, 16]</span>
    601. 

  601. </pre></div>
    602. 

  602. </div>
    603. 

  603. </dd></dl>
    604. 

  604. 

  605. <dl class="function">
    606. 

  606. <dt id="celery.task.execute_remote">
    607. 

  607. <tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">execute_remote</tt><big>(</big><em>func</em>, <em>*args</em>, <em>**kwargs</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.execute_remote" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    608. 

  608. <dd><p>Execute arbitrary function/object remotely.</p>
    609. 

  609. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    610. 

  610. <col class="field-name" />
    611. 

  611. <col class="field-body" />
    612. 

  612. <tbody valign="top">
    613. 

  613. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
    614. 

  614. <li><em>func</em> &#8211; A callable function or object.</li>
    615. 

  615. <li><em>*args</em> &#8211; Positional arguments to apply to the function.</li>
    616. 

  616. <li><em>**kwargs</em> &#8211; Keyword arguments to apply to the function.</li>
    617. 

  617. </ul>
    618. 

  618. </td>
    619. 

  619. </tr>
    620. 

  620. </tbody>
    621. 

  621. </table>
    622. 

  622. <p>The object must be picklable, so you can&#8217;t use lambdas or functions
    623. 

  623. defined in the REPL (the objects must have an associated module).</p>
    624. 

  624. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    625. 

  625. <col class="field-name" />
    626. 

  626. <col class="field-body" />
    627. 

  627. <tbody valign="top">
    628. 

  628. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">class:<cite>celery.result.AsyncResult</cite>.</td>
    629. 

  629. </tr>
    630. 

  630. </tbody>
    631. 

  631. </table>
    632. 

  632. </dd></dl>
    633. 

  633. 

  634. <dl class="function">
    635. 

  635. <dt id="celery.task.is_done">
    636. 

  636. <tt class="descclassname">celery.task.</tt><tt class="descname">is_done</tt><big>(</big><em>task_id</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#celery.task.is_done" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
    637. 

  637. <dd><p>Returns <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">True</span></tt> if task with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">task_id</span></tt> has been executed.</p>
    638. 

  638. <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
    639. 

  639. <col class="field-name" />
    640. 

  640. <col class="field-body" />
    641. 

  641. <tbody valign="top">
    642. 

  642. <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body">bool</td>
    643. 

  643. </tr>
    644. 

  644. </tbody>
    645. 

  645. </table>
    646. 

  646. </dd></dl>
    647. 

  647. 

  648. </div>
    649. 

  649. 

  650. 

  651. 	      </div>
    652. 

  652. 	    </div>
    653. 

  653. 	  </div>
    654. 

  654. 	</div>
    655. 

  655. 	<div class="sidebar">
    656. 

  656. 	  <h3>Contents</h3>
    657. 

  657. 	  <ul class="current">
    658. 

  658. <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference external" href="../introduction.html">celery - Distributed Task Queue for Django.</a></li>
    659. 

  659. <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference external" href="../faq.html">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li>
    660. 

  660. <li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="reference external" href="index.html">Module API Reference</a><ul class="current">
    661. 

  661. <li class="toctree-l2 current"><a class="current reference external" href="">Tasks - celery.task</a></li>
    662. 

  662. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.result.html">Task Result - celery.result</a></li>
    663. 

  663. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.registry.html">Task Registry - celery.registry</a></li>
    664. 

  664. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.discovery.html">Task Discovery - celery.discovery</a></li>
    665. 

  665. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.worker.html">Multiprocessing Worker - celery.worker</a></li>
    666. 

  666. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.pool.html">Task Pool - celery.pool</a></li>
    667. 

  667. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.backends.html">Backends - celery.backends</a></li>
    668. 

  668. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.backends.base.html">Backend: Base - celery.backends.base</a></li>
    669. 

  669. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.backends.database.html">Backend: Database - celery.backends.database</a></li>
    670. 

  670. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.backends.cache.html">Backend: Cache - celery.backends.cache</a></li>
    671. 

  671. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.backends.tyrant.html">Backend: Tokyo Tyrant - celery.backends.tyrant</a></li>
    672. 

  672. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.conf.html">Configuration - celery.conf</a></li>
    673. 

  673. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.datastructures.html">Datastructures - celery.datastructures</a></li>
    674. 

  674. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.log.html">Logging - celery.log</a></li>
    675. 

  675. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.managers.html">Django Model Managers - celery.managers</a></li>
    676. 

  676. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.models.html">Django Models - celery.models</a></li>
    677. 

  677. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.messaging.html">Messaging - celery.messaging</a></li>
    678. 

  678. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.timer.html">Timers - celery.timer</a></li>
    679. 

  679. <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="celery.bin.celeryd.html">Celery Worker Daemon - celery.bin.celeryd</a></li>
    680. 

  680. </ul>
    681. 

  681. </li>
    682. 

  682. <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference external" href="../changelog.html">Change history</a></li>
    683. 

  683. </ul>
    684. 

  684. 

  685. 	  <h3 style="margin-top: 1.5em;">Search</h3>
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    693. 

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    721. 

  721.       </div>
    722. 

  722.     </div>
    723. 

  723. 

  724.   </body>
    725. 

  725. </html>
    726.