Changelog 168 KB

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  1. ================
  2. Change history
  3. ================
  4. .. contents::
  5. :local:
  6. .. _version-2.5.2:
  7. 2.5.2
  8. =====
  9. :release-date: 2012-04-13 05:00 P.M GMT
  10. .. _v252-news:
  11. * Django documentation has been moved to the main Celery docs.
  12. See :ref:`django`.
  13. * New :signal:`celeryd_init` signal can be used to configure workers
  14. by hostname.
  15. * Signal.connect can now be used as a decorator.
  16. Example:
  17. .. code-block:: python
  18. from celery.signals import task_sent
  19. @task_sent.connect
  20. def on_task_sent(**kwargs):
  21. print("sent task: %r" % (kwargs, ))
  22. * Invalid task messages are now rejected instead of acked.
  23. This means that they will be moved to the dead-letter queue
  24. introduced in the latest RabbitMQ version (but must be enabled
  25. manually, consult the RabbitMQ documentation).
  26. * Internal logging calls has been cleaned up to work
  27. better with tools like Sentry.
  28. Contributed by David Cramer.
  29. * New method ``subtask.clone()`` can be used to clone an existing
  30. subtask with augmented arguments/options.
  31. Example:
  32. .. code-block:: python
  33. >>> s = add.subtask((5, ))
  34. >>> new = s.clone(args=(10, ), countdown=5})
  35. >>> new.args
  36. (10, 5)
  37. >>> new.options
  38. {"countdown": 5}
  39. .. _v252-fixes:
  40. * Programs now verifies that the pidfile is actually written correctly
  41. (Issue #641).
  42. Hopefully this will crash the worker immediately if the system
  43. is out of space to store the complete pidfile.
  44. In addition, we now verify that existing pidfiles contain
  45. a new line so that a partially written pidfile is detected as broken,
  46. as before doing:
  47. echo -n "1" > celeryd.pid
  48. would cause celeryd to think that an existing instance was already
  49. running (init has pid 1 after all).
  50. * Fixed 2.5 compatibility issue with use of print_exception.
  51. Fix contributed by Martin Melin.
  52. * All programs now fix up ``__package__`` when called as main.
  53. This fixes compatibility with Python 2.5.
  54. Fix contributed by Martin Melin.
  55. * celeryctl can now be configured on the command line.
  56. Like with celeryd it is now possible to configure celery settings
  57. on the command line for celeryctl::
  58. $ celeryctl -- broker.pool_limit=30
  59. * Version dependency for python-dateutil fixed to be strict.
  60. Fix contributed by Thomas Meson.
  61. * ``Task.__call__`` is now optimized away in the task tracer
  62. rather than when the task class is created.
  63. This fixes a bug where a custom __call__ may mysteriously disappear.
  64. * Autoreload's inotify support has been improved.
  65. Contributed by Mher Movsisyan.
  66. * The Django broker documentation has been improved.
  67. * Removed confusing warning at top of routing userguide.
  68. .. _version-2.5.1:
  69. 2.5.1
  70. =====
  71. :release-date: 2012-03-01 01:00 P.M GMT
  72. :by: Ask Solem
  73. .. _v251-fixes:
  74. Fixes
  75. -----
  76. * Eventlet/Gevent: A small typo caused celeryd to hang when eventlet/gevent
  77. was used, this was because the environment was not monkey patched
  78. early enough.
  79. * Eventlet/Gevent: Another small typo caused the mediator to be started
  80. with eventlet/gevent, which would make celeryd sometimes hang at shutdown.
  81. * Mulitprocessing: Fixed an error occurring if the pool was stopped
  82. before it was properly started.
  83. * Proxy objects now redirects ``__doc__`` and ``__name__`` so ``help(obj)``
  84. works.
  85. * Internal timer (timer2) now logs exceptions instead of swallowing them
  86. (Issue #626).
  87. * celeryctl shell: can now be started with :option:`--eventlet` or
  88. :option:`--gevent` options to apply their monkey patches.
  89. .. _version-2.5.0:
  90. 2.5.0
  91. =====
  92. :release-date: 2012-02-24 04:00 P.M GMT
  93. :by: Ask Solem
  94. See :ref:`whatsnew-2.5`.
  95. Since the changelog has gained considerable size, we decided to
  96. do things differently this time: by having separate "what's new"
  97. documents for major version changes.
  98. Bugfix releases will still be found in the changelog.
  99. .. _version-2.4.5:
  100. 2.4.5
  101. =====
  102. :release-date: 2011-12-02 05:00 P.M GMT
  103. :by: Ask Solem
  104. * Periodic task interval schedules were accidentally rounded down,
  105. resulting in some periodic tasks being executed early.
  106. * Logging of humanized times in the celerybeat log is now more detailed.
  107. * New :ref:`brokers` section in the Getting Started part of the Documentation
  108. This replaces the old :ref:`tut-otherqueues` tutorial, and adds
  109. documentation for MongoDB, Beanstalk and CouchDB.
  110. .. _version-2.4.4:
  111. 2.4.4
  112. =====
  113. :release-date: 2011-11-25 16:00 P.M GMT
  114. :by: Ask Solem
  115. .. _v244-security-fixes:
  116. Security Fixes
  117. --------------
  118. * [Security: `CELERYSA-0001`_] Daemons would set effective id's rather than
  119. real id's when the :option:`--uid`/:option:`--gid` arguments to
  120. :program:`celeryd-multi`, :program:`celeryd_detach`,
  121. :program:`celerybeat` and :program:`celeryev` were used.
  122. This means privileges weren't properly dropped, and that it would
  123. be possible to regain supervisor privileges later.
  124. .. _`CELERYSA-0001`:
  125. http://github.com/ask/celery/tree/master/docs/sec/CELERYSA-0001.txt
  126. .. _v244-fixes:
  127. Fixes
  128. -----
  129. * Processes pool: Fixed rare deadlock at shutdown (Issue #523).
  130. Fix contributed by Ionel Maries Christian.
  131. * Webhook tasks issued the wrong HTTP POST headers (Issue #515).
  132. The *Content-Type* header has been changed from
  133. ``application/json`` ⇒ ``application/x-www-form-urlencoded``,
  134. and adds a proper *Content-Length* header.
  135. Fix contributed by Mitar.
  136. * Daemonization cookbook: Adds a configuration example using Django and
  137. virtualenv together (Issue #505).
  138. Contributed by Juan Ignacio Catalano.
  139. * generic init scripts now automatically creates log and pid file
  140. directories (Issue #545).
  141. Contributed by Chris Streeter.
  142. .. _version-2.4.3:
  143. 2.4.3
  144. =====
  145. :release-date: 2011-11-22 18:00 P.M GMT
  146. :by: Ask Solem
  147. * Fixes module import typo in `celeryctl` (Issue #538).
  148. Fix contributed by Chris Streeter.
  149. .. _version-2.4.2:
  150. 2.4.2
  151. =====
  152. :release-date: 2011-11-14 12:00 P.M GMT
  153. :by: Ask Solem
  154. * Program module no longer uses relative imports so that it is
  155. possible to do ``python -m celery.bin.name``.
  156. .. _version-2.4.1:
  157. 2.4.1
  158. =====
  159. :release-date: 2011-11-07 06:00 P.M GMT
  160. :by: Ask Solem
  161. * celeryctl inspect commands was missing output.
  162. * processes pool: Decrease polling interval for less idle CPU usage.
  163. * processes pool: MaybeEncodingError was not wrapped in ExceptionInfo
  164. (Issue #524).
  165. * celeryd: would silence errors occuring after task consumer started.
  166. * logging: Fixed a bug where unicode in stdout redirected log messages
  167. couldn't be written (Issue #522).
  168. .. _version-2.4.0:
  169. 2.4.0
  170. =====
  171. :release-date: 2011-11-04 04:00 P.M GMT
  172. :by: Ask Solem
  173. .. _v240-important:
  174. Important Notes
  175. ---------------
  176. * Now supports Python 3.
  177. * Fixed deadlock in worker process handling (Issue #496).
  178. A deadlock could occur after spawning new child processes because
  179. the logging library's mutex was not properly reset after fork.
  180. The symptoms of this bug affecting would be that the worker simply
  181. stops processing tasks, as none of the workers child processes
  182. are functioning. There was a greater chance of this bug occurring
  183. with ``maxtasksperchild`` or a time-limit enabled.
  184. This is a workaround for http://bugs.python.org/issue6721#msg140215.
  185. Be aware that while this fixes the logging library lock,
  186. there could still be other locks initialized in the parent
  187. process, introduced by custom code.
  188. Fix contributed by Harm Verhagen.
  189. * AMQP Result backend: Now expires results by default.
  190. The default expiration value is now taken from the
  191. :setting:`CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` setting.
  192. The old :setting:`CELERY_AMQP_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` setting has been
  193. deprecated and will be removed in version 3.0.
  194. Note that this means that the result backend requires RabbitMQ 1.1.0 or
  195. higher, and that you have to disable expiration if you are running
  196. with an older version. You can do so by disabling the
  197. :setting:`CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` setting::
  198. CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES = None
  199. * Eventlet: Fixed problem with shutdown (Issue #457).
  200. * Broker transports can be now be specified using URLs
  201. The broker can now be specified as an URL instead.
  202. This URL must have the format::
  203. transport://user:password@hostname:port/virtual_host
  204. for example the default broker is written as::
  205. amqp://guest:guest@localhost:5672//
  206. The scheme is required, so that the host is identified
  207. as an URL and not just a host name.
  208. User, password, port and virtual_host are optional and
  209. defaults to the particular transports default value.
  210. .. note::
  211. Note that the path component (virtual_host) always starts with a
  212. forward-slash. This is necessary to distinguish between the virtual
  213. host ``''`` (empty) and ``'/'``, which are both acceptable virtual
  214. host names.
  215. A virtual host of ``'/'`` becomes:
  216. amqp://guest:guest@localhost:5672//
  217. and a virtual host of ``''`` (empty) becomes::
  218. amqp://guest:guest@localhost:5672/
  219. So the leading slash in the path component is **always required**.
  220. In addition the :setting:`BROKER_URL` setting has been added as an alias
  221. to ``BROKER_HOST``. Any broker setting specified in both the URL and in
  222. the configuration will be ignored, if a setting is not provided in the URL
  223. then the value from the configuration will be used as default.
  224. Also, programs now support the :option:`-b|--broker` option to specify
  225. a broker URL on the command line::
  226. $ celeryd -b redis://localhost
  227. $ celeryctl -b amqp://guest:guest@localhost//e
  228. The environment variable :envvar:`CELERY_BROKER_URL` can also be used to
  229. easily override the default broker used.
  230. * The deprecated :func:`celery.loaders.setup_loader` function has been removed.
  231. * The :setting:`CELERY_TASK_ERROR_WHITELIST` setting has been replaced
  232. by a more flexible approach (Issue #447).
  233. The error mail sending logic is now available as ``Task.ErrorMail``,
  234. with the implementation (for reference) in :mod:`celery.utils.mail`.
  235. The error mail class can be sub-classed to gain complete control
  236. of when error messages are sent, thus removing the need for a separate
  237. white-list setting.
  238. The :setting:`CELERY_TASK_ERROR_WHITELIST` setting has been deprecated,
  239. and will be removed completely in version 3.0.
  240. * Additional Deprecations
  241. The following functions has been deprecated and is scheduled for removal in
  242. version 3.0:
  243. ===================================== ===================================
  244. **Old function** **Alternative**
  245. ===================================== ===================================
  246. `celery.loaders.current_loader` `celery.current_app.loader`
  247. `celery.loaders.load_settings` `celery.current_app.conf`
  248. `celery.execute.apply` `Task.apply`
  249. `celery.execute.apply_async` `Task.apply_async`
  250. `celery.execute.delay_task` `celery.execute.send_task`
  251. ===================================== ===================================
  252. The following settings has been deprecated and is scheduled for removal
  253. in version 3.0:
  254. ===================================== ===================================
  255. **Old setting** **Alternative**
  256. ===================================== ===================================
  257. `CELERYD_LOG_LEVEL` ``celeryd --loglevel=``
  258. `CELERYD_LOG_FILE` ``celeryd --logfile=``
  259. `CELERYBEAT_LOG_LEVEL` ``celerybeat --loglevel=``
  260. `CELERYBEAT_LOG_FILE` ``celerybeat --logfile=``
  261. `CELERYMON_LOG_LEVEL` ``celerymon --loglevel=``
  262. `CELERYMON_LOG_FILE` ``celerymon --logfile=``
  263. ===================================== ===================================
  264. .. _v240-news:
  265. News
  266. ----
  267. * No longer depends on :mod:`pyparsing`.
  268. * Now depends on Kombu 1.4.3.
  269. * CELERY_IMPORTS can now be a scalar value (Issue #485).
  270. It is too easy to forget to add the comma after the sole element of a
  271. tuple, and this is something that often affects newcomers.
  272. The docs should probably use a list in examples, as using a tuple
  273. for this doesn't even make sense. Nonetheless, there are many
  274. tutorials out there using a tuple, and this change should be a help
  275. to new users.
  276. Suggested by jsaxon-cars.
  277. * Fixed a memory leak when using the thread pool (Issue #486).
  278. Contributed by Kornelijus Survila.
  279. * The statedb was not saved at exit.
  280. This has now been fixed and it should again remember previously
  281. revoked tasks when a ``--statedb`` is enabled.
  282. * Adds :setting:`EMAIL_USE_TLS` to enable secure SMTP connections
  283. (Issue #418).
  284. Contributed by Stefan Kjartansson.
  285. * Now handles missing fields in task messages as documented in the message
  286. format documentation.
  287. * Missing required field throws :exc:`InvalidTaskError`
  288. * Missing args/kwargs is assumed empty.
  289. Contributed by Chris Chamberlin.
  290. * Fixed race condition in celery.events.state (celerymon/celeryev)
  291. where task info would be removed while iterating over it (Issue #501).
  292. * The Cache, Cassandra, MongoDB, Redis and Tyrant backends now respects
  293. the :setting:`CELERY_RESULT_SERIALIZER` setting (Issue #435).
  294. This means that only the database (django/sqlalchemy) backends
  295. currently does not support using custom serializers.
  296. Contributed by Steeve Morin
  297. * Logging calls no longer manually formats messages, but delegates
  298. that to the logging system, so tools like Sentry can easier
  299. work with the messages (Issue #445).
  300. Contributed by Chris Adams.
  301. * ``celeryd_multi`` now supports a ``stop_verify`` command to wait for
  302. processes to shutdown.
  303. * Cache backend did not work if the cache key was unicode (Issue #504).
  304. Fix contributed by Neil Chintomby.
  305. * New setting :setting:`CELERY_RESULT_DB_SHORT_LIVED_SESSIONS` added,
  306. which if enabled will disable the caching of SQLAlchemy sessions
  307. (Issue #449).
  308. Contributed by Leo Dirac.
  309. * All result backends now implements ``__reduce__`` so that they can
  310. be pickled (Issue #441).
  311. Fix contributed by Remy Noel
  312. * celeryd-multi did not work on Windows (Issue #472).
  313. * New-style ``CELERY_REDIS_*`` settings now takes precedence over
  314. the old ``REDIS_*`` configuration keys (Issue #508).
  315. Fix contributed by Joshua Ginsberg
  316. * Generic celerybeat init script no longer sets `bash -e` (Issue #510).
  317. Fix contributed by Roger Hu.
  318. * Documented that Chords do not work well with redis-server versions
  319. before 2.2.
  320. Contributed by Dan McGee.
  321. * The :setting:`CELERYBEAT_MAX_LOOP_INTERVAL` setting was not respected.
  322. * ``inspect.registered_tasks`` renamed to ``inspect.registered`` for naming
  323. consistency.
  324. The previous name is still available as an alias.
  325. Contributed by Mher Movsisyan
  326. * Worker logged the string representation of args and kwargs
  327. without safe guards (Issue #480).
  328. * RHEL init script: Changed celeryd startup priority.
  329. The default start / stop priorities for MySQL on RHEL are
  330. # chkconfig: - 64 36
  331. Therefore, if Celery is using a database as a broker / message store, it
  332. should be started after the database is up and running, otherwise errors
  333. will ensue. This commit changes the priority in the init script to
  334. # chkconfig: - 85 15
  335. which are the default recommended settings for 3-rd party applications
  336. and assure that Celery will be started after the database service & shut
  337. down before it terminates.
  338. Contributed by Yury V. Zaytsev.
  339. * KeyValueStoreBackend.get_many did not respect the ``timeout`` argument
  340. (Issue #512).
  341. * celerybeat/celeryev's --workdir option did not chdir before after
  342. configuration was attempted (Issue #506).
  343. * After deprecating 2.4 support we can now name modules correctly, since we
  344. can take use of absolute imports.
  345. Therefore the following internal modules have been renamed:
  346. celery.concurrency.evlet -> celery.concurrency.eventlet
  347. celery.concurrency.evg -> celery.concurrency.gevent
  348. * AUTHORS file is now sorted alphabetically.
  349. Also, as you may have noticed the contributors of new features/fixes are
  350. now mentioned in the Changelog.
  351. .. _version-2.3.4:
  352. 2.3.4
  353. =====
  354. :release-date: 2011-11-25 16:00 P.M GMT
  355. :by: Ask Solem
  356. .. _v234-security-fixes:
  357. Security Fixes
  358. --------------
  359. * [Security: `CELERYSA-0001`_] Daemons would set effective id's rather than
  360. real id's when the :option:`--uid`/:option:`--gid` arguments to
  361. :program:`celeryd-multi`, :program:`celeryd_detach`,
  362. :program:`celerybeat` and :program:`celeryev` were used.
  363. This means privileges weren't properly dropped, and that it would
  364. be possible to regain supervisor privileges later.
  365. .. _`CELERYSA-0001`:
  366. http://github.com/ask/celery/tree/master/docs/sec/CELERYSA-0001.txt
  367. Fixes
  368. -----
  369. * Backported fix for #455 from 2.4 to 2.3.
  370. * Statedb was not saved at shutdown.
  371. * Fixes worker sometimes hanging when hard time limit exceeded.
  372. .. _version-2.3.3:
  373. 2.3.3
  374. =====
  375. :release-date: 2011-16-09 05:00 P.M BST
  376. :by: Mher Movsisyan
  377. * Monkey patching :attr:`sys.stdout` could result in the worker
  378. crashing if the replacing object did not define :meth:`isatty`
  379. (Issue #477).
  380. * ``CELERYD`` option in :file:`/etc/default/celeryd` should not
  381. be used with generic init scripts.
  382. .. _version-2.3.2:
  383. 2.3.2
  384. =====
  385. :release-date: 2011-10-07 05:00 P.M BST
  386. .. _v232-news:
  387. News
  388. ----
  389. * Improved Contributing guide.
  390. If you'd like to contribute to Celery you should read this
  391. guide: http://ask.github.com/celery/contributing.html
  392. We are looking for contributors at all skill levels, so don't
  393. hesitate!
  394. * Now depends on Kombu 1.3.1
  395. * ``Task.request`` now contains the current worker host name (Issue #460).
  396. Available as ``task.request.hostname``.
  397. * It is now easier for app subclasses to extend how they are pickled.
  398. (see :class:`celery.app.AppPickler`).
  399. .. _v232-fixes:
  400. Fixes
  401. -----
  402. * `purge/discard_all` was not working correctly (Issue #455).
  403. * The coloring of log messages didn't handle non-ASCII data well
  404. (Issue #427).
  405. * [Windows] the multiprocessing pool tried to import ``os.kill``
  406. even though this is not available there (Issue #450).
  407. * Fixes case where the worker could become unresponsive because of tasks
  408. exceeding the hard time limit.
  409. * The ``task-sent`` event was missing from the event reference.
  410. * ``ResultSet.iterate`` now returns results as they finish (Issue #459).
  411. This was not the case previously, even though the documentation
  412. states this was the expected behavior.
  413. * Retries will no longer be performed when tasks are called directly
  414. (using ``__call__``).
  415. Instead the exception passed to ``retry`` will be re-raised.
  416. * Eventlet no longer crashes if autoscale is enabled.
  417. growing and shrinking eventlet pools is still not supported.
  418. * py24 target removed from :file:`tox.ini`.
  419. .. _version-2.3.1:
  420. 2.3.1
  421. =====
  422. :release-date: 2011-08-07 08:00 P.M BST
  423. Fixes
  424. -----
  425. * The :setting:`CELERY_AMQP_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` setting did not work,
  426. resulting in an AMQP related error about not being able to serialize
  427. floats while trying to publish task states (Issue #446).
  428. .. _version-2.3.0:
  429. 2.3.0
  430. =====
  431. :release-date: 2011-08-05 12:00 P.M BST
  432. :tested: cPython: 2.5, 2.6, 2.7; PyPy: 1.5; Jython: 2.5.2
  433. .. _v230-important:
  434. Important Notes
  435. ---------------
  436. * Now requires Kombu 1.2.1
  437. * Results are now disabled by default.
  438. The AMQP backend was not a good default because often the users were
  439. not consuming the results, resulting in thousands of queues.
  440. While the queues can be configured to expire if left unused, it was not
  441. possible to enable this by default because this was only available in
  442. recent RabbitMQ versions (2.1.1+)
  443. With this change enabling a result backend will be a conscious choice,
  444. which will hopefully lead the user to read the documentation and be aware
  445. of any common pitfalls with the particular backend.
  446. The default backend is now a dummy backend
  447. (:class:`celery.backends.base.DisabledBackend`). Saving state is simply an
  448. noop operation, and AsyncResult.wait(), .result, .state, etc. will raise
  449. a :exc:`NotImplementedError` telling the user to configure the result backend.
  450. For help choosing a backend please see :ref:`task-result-backends`.
  451. If you depend on the previous default which was the AMQP backend, then
  452. you have to set this explicitly before upgrading::
  453. CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = "amqp"
  454. .. note::
  455. For django-celery users the default backend is still ``database``,
  456. and results are not disabled by default.
  457. * The Debian init scripts have been deprecated in favor of the generic-init.d
  458. init scripts.
  459. In addition generic init scripts for celerybeat and celeryev has been
  460. added.
  461. .. _v230-news:
  462. News
  463. ----
  464. * Automatic connection pool support.
  465. The pool is used by everything that requires a broker connection. For
  466. example applying tasks, sending broadcast commands, retrieving results
  467. with the AMQP result backend, and so on.
  468. The pool is disabled by default, but you can enable it by configuring the
  469. :setting:`BROKER_POOL_LIMIT` setting::
  470. BROKER_POOL_LIMIT = 10
  471. A limit of 10 means a maximum of 10 simultaneous connections can co-exist.
  472. Only a single connection will ever be used in a single-thread
  473. environment, but in a concurrent environment (threads, greenlets, etc., but
  474. not processes) when the limit has been exceeded, any try to acquire a
  475. connection will block the thread and wait for a connection to be released.
  476. This is something to take into consideration when choosing a limit.
  477. A limit of :const:`None` or 0 means no limit, and connections will be
  478. established and closed every time.
  479. * Introducing Chords (taskset callbacks).
  480. A chord is a task that only executes after all of the tasks in a taskset
  481. has finished executing. It's a fancy term for "taskset callbacks"
  482. adopted from
  483. `Cω <http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/um/cambridge/projects/comega/>`_).
  484. It works with all result backends, but the best implementation is
  485. currently provided by the Redis result backend.
  486. Here's an example chord::
  487. >>> chord(add.subtask((i, i))
  488. ... for i in xrange(100))(tsum.subtask()).get()
  489. 9900
  490. Please read the :ref:`Chords section in the user guide <chords>`, if you
  491. want to know more.
  492. * Time limits can now be set for individual tasks.
  493. To set the soft and hard time limits for a task use the ``time_limit``
  494. and ``soft_time_limit`` attributes:
  495. .. code-block:: python
  496. import time
  497. @task(time_limit=60, soft_time_limit=30)
  498. def sleeptask(seconds):
  499. time.sleep(seconds)
  500. If the attributes are not set, then the workers default time limits
  501. will be used.
  502. New in this version you can also change the time limits for a task
  503. at runtime using the :func:`time_limit` remote control command::
  504. >>> from celery.task import control
  505. >>> control.time_limit("tasks.sleeptask",
  506. ... soft=60, hard=120, reply=True)
  507. [{'worker1.example.com': {'ok': 'time limits set successfully'}}]
  508. Only tasks that starts executing after the time limit change will be affected.
  509. .. note::
  510. Soft time limits will still not work on Windows or other platforms
  511. that do not have the ``SIGUSR1`` signal.
  512. * Redis backend configuration directive names changed to include the
  513. ``CELERY_`` prefix.
  514. ===================================== ===================================
  515. **Old setting name** **Replace with**
  516. ===================================== ===================================
  517. `REDIS_HOST` `CELERY_REDIS_HOST`
  518. `REDIS_PORT` `CELERY_REDIS_PORT`
  519. `REDIS_DB` `CELERY_REDIS_DB`
  520. `REDIS_PASSWORD` `CELERY_REDIS_PASSWORD`
  521. ===================================== ===================================
  522. The old names are still supported but pending deprecation.
  523. * PyPy: The default pool implementation used is now multiprocessing
  524. if running on PyPy 1.5.
  525. * celeryd-multi: now supports "pass through" options.
  526. Pass through options makes it easier to use celery without a
  527. configuration file, or just add last-minute options on the command
  528. line.
  529. Example use:
  530. $ celeryd-multi start 4 -c 2 -- broker.host=amqp.example.com \
  531. broker.vhost=/ \
  532. celery.disable_rate_limits=yes
  533. * celerybeat: Now retries establishing the connection (Issue #419).
  534. * celeryctl: New ``list bindings`` command.
  535. Lists the current or all available bindings, depending on the
  536. broker transport used.
  537. * Heartbeat is now sent every 30 seconds (previously every 2 minutes).
  538. * ``ResultSet.join_native()`` and ``iter_native()`` is now supported by
  539. the Redis and Cache result backends.
  540. This is an optimized version of ``join()`` using the underlying
  541. backends ability to fetch multiple results at once.
  542. * Can now use SSL when sending error e-mails by enabling the
  543. :setting:`EMAIL_USE_SSL` setting.
  544. * ``events.default_dispatcher()``: Context manager to easily obtain
  545. an event dispatcher instance using the connection pool.
  546. * Import errors in the configuration module will not be silenced anymore.
  547. * ResultSet.iterate: Now supports the ``timeout``, ``propagate`` and
  548. ``interval`` arguments.
  549. * ``with_default_connection`` -> ``with default_connection``
  550. * TaskPool.apply_async: Keyword arguments ``callbacks`` and ``errbacks``
  551. has been renamed to ``callback`` and ``errback`` and take a single scalar
  552. value instead of a list.
  553. * No longer propagates errors occurring during process cleanup (Issue #365)
  554. * Added ``TaskSetResult.delete()``, which will delete a previously
  555. saved taskset result.
  556. * Celerybeat now syncs every 3 minutes instead of only at
  557. shutdown (Issue #382).
  558. * Monitors now properly handles unknown events, so user-defined events
  559. are displayed.
  560. * Terminating a task on Windows now also terminates all of the tasks child
  561. processes (Issue #384).
  562. * celeryd: ``-I|--include`` option now always searches the current directory
  563. to import the specified modules.
  564. * Cassandra backend: Now expires results by using TTLs.
  565. * Functional test suite in ``funtests`` is now actually working properly, and
  566. passing tests.
  567. .. _v230-fixes:
  568. Fixes
  569. -----
  570. * celeryev was trying to create the pidfile twice.
  571. * celery.contrib.batches: Fixed problem where tasks failed
  572. silently (Issue #393).
  573. * Fixed an issue where logging objects would give "<Unrepresentable",
  574. even though the objects were.
  575. * ``CELERY_TASK_ERROR_WHITE_LIST`` is now properly initialized
  576. in all loaders.
  577. * celeryd_detach now passes through command-line configuration.
  578. * Remote control command ``add_consumer`` now does nothing if the
  579. queue is already being consumed from.
  580. .. _version-2.2.8:
  581. 2.2.8
  582. =====
  583. :release-date: 2011-11-25 16:00 P.M GMT
  584. :by: Ask Solem
  585. .. _v228-security-fixes:
  586. Security Fixes
  587. --------------
  588. * [Security: `CELERYSA-0001`_] Daemons would set effective id's rather than
  589. real id's when the :option:`--uid`/:option:`--gid` arguments to
  590. :program:`celeryd-multi`, :program:`celeryd_detach`,
  591. :program:`celerybeat` and :program:`celeryev` were used.
  592. This means privileges weren't properly dropped, and that it would
  593. be possible to regain supervisor privileges later.
  594. .. _`CELERYSA-0001`:
  595. http://github.com/ask/celery/tree/master/docs/sec/CELERYSA-0001.txt
  596. .. _version-2.2.7:
  597. 2.2.7
  598. =====
  599. :release-date: 2011-06-13 16:00 P.M BST
  600. * New signals: :signal:`after_setup_logger` and
  601. :signal:`after_setup_task_logger`
  602. These signals can be used to augment logging configuration
  603. after Celery has set up logging.
  604. * Redis result backend now works with Redis 2.4.4.
  605. * celeryd_multi: The :option:`--gid` option now works correctly.
  606. * celeryd: Retry wrongfully used the repr of the traceback instead
  607. of the string representation.
  608. * App.config_from_object: Now loads module, not attribute of module.
  609. * Fixed issue where logging of objects would give "<Unrepresentable: ...>"
  610. .. _version-2.2.6:
  611. 2.2.6
  612. =====
  613. :release-date: 2011-04-15 16:00 P.M CEST
  614. .. _v226-important:
  615. Important Notes
  616. ---------------
  617. * Now depends on Kombu 1.1.2.
  618. * Dependency lists now explicitly specifies that we don't want python-dateutil
  619. 2.x, as this version only supports py3k.
  620. If you have installed dateutil 2.0 by accident you should downgrade
  621. to the 1.5.0 version::
  622. pip install -U python-dateutil==1.5.0
  623. or by easy_install::
  624. easy_install -U python-dateutil==1.5.0
  625. .. _v226-fixes:
  626. Fixes
  627. -----
  628. * The new ``WatchedFileHandler`` broke Python 2.5 support (Issue #367).
  629. * Task: Don't use ``app.main`` if the task name is set explicitly.
  630. * Sending emails did not work on Python 2.5, due to a bug in
  631. the version detection code (Issue #378).
  632. * Beat: Adds method ``ScheduleEntry._default_now``
  633. This method can be overridden to change the default value
  634. of ``last_run_at``.
  635. * An error occurring in process cleanup could mask task errors.
  636. We no longer propagate errors happening at process cleanup,
  637. but log them instead. This way they will not interfere with publishing
  638. the task result (Issue #365).
  639. * Defining tasks did not work properly when using the Django
  640. ``shell_plus`` utility (Issue #366).
  641. * ``AsyncResult.get`` did not accept the ``interval`` and ``propagate``
  642. arguments.
  643. * celeryd: Fixed a bug where celeryd would not shutdown if a
  644. :exc:`socket.error` was raised.
  645. .. _version-2.2.5:
  646. 2.2.5
  647. =====
  648. :release-date: 2011-03-28 06:00 P.M CEST
  649. .. _v225-important:
  650. Important Notes
  651. ---------------
  652. * Now depends on Kombu 1.0.7
  653. .. _v225-news:
  654. News
  655. ----
  656. * Our documentation is now hosted by Read The Docs
  657. (http://docs.celeryproject.org), and all links have been changed to point to
  658. the new URL.
  659. * Logging: Now supports log rotation using external tools like `logrotate.d`_
  660. (Issue #321)
  661. This is accomplished by using the ``WatchedFileHandler``, which re-opens
  662. the file if it is renamed or deleted.
  663. .. _`logrotate.d`:
  664. http://www.ducea.com/2006/06/06/rotating-linux-log-files-part-2-logrotate/
  665. * :ref:`tut-otherqueues` now documents how to configure Redis/Database result
  666. backends.
  667. * gevent: Now supports ETA tasks.
  668. But gevent still needs ``CELERY_DISABLE_RATE_LIMITS=True`` to work.
  669. * TaskSet User Guide: now contains TaskSet callback recipes.
  670. * Eventlet: New signals:
  671. * ``eventlet_pool_started``
  672. * ``eventlet_pool_preshutdown``
  673. * ``eventlet_pool_postshutdown``
  674. * ``eventlet_pool_apply``
  675. See :mod:`celery.signals` for more information.
  676. * New :setting:`BROKER_TRANSPORT_OPTIONS` setting can be used to pass
  677. additional arguments to a particular broker transport.
  678. * celeryd: ``worker_pid`` is now part of the request info as returned by
  679. broadcast commands.
  680. * TaskSet.apply/Taskset.apply_async now accepts an optional ``taskset_id``
  681. argument.
  682. * The taskset_id (if any) is now available in the Task request context.
  683. * SQLAlchemy result backend: taskset_id and taskset_id columns now have a
  684. unique constraint. (Tables need to recreated for this to take affect).
  685. * Task Userguide: Added section about choosing a result backend.
  686. * Removed unused attribute ``AsyncResult.uuid``.
  687. .. _v225-fixes:
  688. Fixes
  689. -----
  690. * multiprocessing.Pool: Fixes race condition when marking job with
  691. ``WorkerLostError`` (Issue #268).
  692. The process may have published a result before it was terminated,
  693. but we have no reliable way to detect that this is the case.
  694. So we have to wait for 10 seconds before marking the result with
  695. WorkerLostError. This gives the result handler a chance to retrieve the
  696. result.
  697. * multiprocessing.Pool: Shutdown could hang if rate limits disabled.
  698. There was a race condition when the MainThread was waiting for the pool
  699. semaphore to be released. The ResultHandler now terminates after 5
  700. seconds if there are unacked jobs, but no worker processes left to start
  701. them (it needs to timeout because there could still be an ack+result
  702. that we haven't consumed from the result queue. It
  703. is unlikely we will receive any after 5 seconds with no worker processes).
  704. * celerybeat: Now creates pidfile even if the ``--detach`` option is not set.
  705. * eventlet/gevent: The broadcast command consumer is now running in a separate
  706. greenthread.
  707. This ensures broadcast commands will take priority even if there are many
  708. active tasks.
  709. * Internal module ``celery.worker.controllers`` renamed to
  710. ``celery.worker.mediator``.
  711. * celeryd: Threads now terminates the program by calling ``os._exit``, as it
  712. is the only way to ensure exit in the case of syntax errors, or other
  713. unrecoverable errors.
  714. * Fixed typo in ``maybe_timedelta`` (Issue #352).
  715. * celeryd: Broadcast commands now logs with loglevel debug instead of warning.
  716. * AMQP Result Backend: Now resets cached channel if the connection is lost.
  717. * Polling results with the AMQP result backend was not working properly.
  718. * Rate limits: No longer sleeps if there are no tasks, but rather waits for
  719. the task received condition (Performance improvement).
  720. * ConfigurationView: ``iter(dict)`` should return keys, not items (Issue #362).
  721. * celerybeat: PersistentScheduler now automatically removes a corrupted
  722. schedule file (Issue #346).
  723. * Programs that doesn't support positional command line arguments now provides
  724. a user friendly error message.
  725. * Programs no longer tries to load the configuration file when showing
  726. ``--version`` (Issue #347).
  727. * Autoscaler: The "all processes busy" log message is now severity debug
  728. instead of error.
  729. * celeryd: If the message body can't be decoded, it is now passed through
  730. ``safe_str`` when logging.
  731. This to ensure we don't get additional decoding errors when trying to log
  732. the failure.
  733. * ``app.config_from_object``/``app.config_from_envvar`` now works for all
  734. loaders.
  735. * Now emits a user-friendly error message if the result backend name is
  736. unknown (Issue #349).
  737. * :mod:`celery.contrib.batches`: Now sets loglevel and logfile in the task
  738. request so ``task.get_logger`` works with batch tasks (Issue #357).
  739. * celeryd: An exception was raised if using the amqp transport and the prefetch
  740. count value exceeded 65535 (Issue #359).
  741. The prefetch count is incremented for every received task with an
  742. ETA/countdown defined. The prefetch count is a short, so can only support
  743. a maximum value of 65535. If the value exceeds the maximum value we now
  744. disable the prefetch count, it is re-enabled as soon as the value is below
  745. the limit again.
  746. * cursesmon: Fixed unbound local error (Issue #303).
  747. * eventlet/gevent is now imported on demand so autodoc can import the modules
  748. without having eventlet/gevent installed.
  749. * celeryd: Ack callback now properly handles ``AttributeError``.
  750. * ``Task.after_return`` is now always called *after* the result has been
  751. written.
  752. * Cassandra Result Backend: Should now work with the latest ``pycassa``
  753. version.
  754. * multiprocessing.Pool: No longer cares if the putlock semaphore is released
  755. too many times. (this can happen if one or more worker processes are
  756. killed).
  757. * SQLAlchemy Result Backend: Now returns accidentally removed ``date_done`` again
  758. (Issue #325).
  759. * Task.request contex is now always initialized to ensure calling the task
  760. function directly works even if it actively uses the request context.
  761. * Exception occuring when iterating over the result from ``TaskSet.apply``
  762. fixed.
  763. * eventlet: Now properly schedules tasks with an ETA in the past.
  764. .. _version-2.2.4:
  765. 2.2.4
  766. =====
  767. :release-date: 2011-02-19 12:00 AM CET
  768. .. _v224-fixes:
  769. Fixes
  770. -----
  771. * celeryd: 2.2.3 broke error logging, resulting in tracebacks not being logged.
  772. * AMQP result backend: Polling task states did not work properly if there were
  773. more than one result message in the queue.
  774. * ``TaskSet.apply_async()`` and ``TaskSet.apply()`` now supports an optional
  775. ``taskset_id`` keyword argument (Issue #331).
  776. * The current taskset id (if any) is now available in the task context as
  777. ``request.taskset`` (Issue #329).
  778. * SQLAlchemy result backend: `date_done` was no longer part of the results as it had
  779. been accidentally removed. It is now available again (Issue #325).
  780. * SQLAlchemy result backend: Added unique constraint on `Task.task_id` and
  781. `TaskSet.taskset_id`. Tables needs to be recreated for this to take effect.
  782. * Fixed exception raised when iterating on the result of ``TaskSet.apply()``.
  783. * Tasks Userguide: Added section on choosing a result backend.
  784. .. _version-2.2.3:
  785. 2.2.3
  786. =====
  787. :release-date: 2011-02-12 04:00 P.M CET
  788. .. _v223-fixes:
  789. Fixes
  790. -----
  791. * Now depends on Kombu 1.0.3
  792. * Task.retry now supports a ``max_retries`` argument, used to change the
  793. default value.
  794. * `multiprocessing.cpu_count` may raise :exc:`NotImplementedError` on
  795. platforms where this is not supported (Issue #320).
  796. * Coloring of log messages broke if the logged object was not a string.
  797. * Fixed several typos in the init script documentation.
  798. * A regression caused `Task.exchange` and `Task.routing_key` to no longer
  799. have any effect. This is now fixed.
  800. * Routing Userguide: Fixes typo, routers in :setting:`CELERY_ROUTES` must be
  801. instances, not classes.
  802. * :program:`celeryev` did not create pidfile even though the
  803. :option:`--pidfile` argument was set.
  804. * Task logger format was no longer used. (Issue #317).
  805. The id and name of the task is now part of the log message again.
  806. * A safe version of ``repr()`` is now used in strategic places to ensure
  807. objects with a broken ``__repr__`` does not crash the worker, or otherwise
  808. make errors hard to understand (Issue #298).
  809. * Remote control command ``active_queues``: did not account for queues added
  810. at runtime.
  811. In addition the dictionary replied by this command now has a different
  812. structure: the exchange key is now a dictionary containing the
  813. exchange declaration in full.
  814. * The :option:`-Q` option to :program:`celeryd` removed unused queue
  815. declarations, so routing of tasks could fail.
  816. Queues are no longer removed, but rather `app.amqp.queues.consume_from()`
  817. is used as the list of queues to consume from.
  818. This ensures all queues are available for routing purposes.
  819. * celeryctl: Now supports the `inspect active_queues` command.
  820. .. _version-2.2.2:
  821. 2.2.2
  822. =====
  823. :release-date: 2011-02-03 04:00 P.M CET
  824. .. _v222-fixes:
  825. Fixes
  826. -----
  827. * Celerybeat could not read the schedule properly, so entries in
  828. :setting:`CELERYBEAT_SCHEDULE` would not be scheduled.
  829. * Task error log message now includes `exc_info` again.
  830. * The `eta` argument can now be used with `task.retry`.
  831. Previously it was overwritten by the countdown argument.
  832. * celeryd-multi/celeryd_detach: Now logs errors occuring when executing
  833. the `celeryd` command.
  834. * daemonizing cookbook: Fixed typo ``--time-limit 300`` ->
  835. ``--time-limit=300``
  836. * Colors in logging broke non-string objects in log messages.
  837. * ``setup_task_logger`` no longer makes assumptions about magic task kwargs.
  838. .. _version-2.2.1:
  839. 2.2.1
  840. =====
  841. :release-date: 2011-02-02 04:00 P.M CET
  842. .. _v221-fixes:
  843. Fixes
  844. -----
  845. * Eventlet pool was leaking memory (Issue #308).
  846. * Deprecated function ``celery.execute.delay_task`` was accidentally removed,
  847. now available again.
  848. * ``BasePool.on_terminate`` stub did not exist
  849. * celeryd detach: Adds readable error messages if user/group name does not
  850. exist.
  851. * Smarter handling of unicode decod errors when logging errors.
  852. .. _version-2.2.0:
  853. 2.2.0
  854. =====
  855. :release-date: 2011-02-01 10:00 AM CET
  856. .. _v220-important:
  857. Important Notes
  858. ---------------
  859. * Carrot has been replaced with `Kombu`_
  860. Kombu is the next generation messaging framework for Python,
  861. fixing several flaws present in Carrot that was hard to fix
  862. without breaking backwards compatibility.
  863. Also it adds:
  864. * First-class support for virtual transports; Redis, Django ORM,
  865. SQLAlchemy, Beanstalk, MongoDB, CouchDB and in-memory.
  866. * Consistent error handling with introspection,
  867. * The ability to ensure that an operation is performed by gracefully
  868. handling connection and channel errors,
  869. * Message compression (zlib, bzip2, or custom compression schemes).
  870. This means that `ghettoq` is no longer needed as the
  871. functionality it provided is already available in Celery by default.
  872. The virtual transports are also more feature complete with support
  873. for exchanges (direct and topic). The Redis transport even supports
  874. fanout exchanges so it is able to perform worker remote control
  875. commands.
  876. .. _`Kombu`: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/kombu
  877. * Magic keyword arguments pending deprecation.
  878. The magic keyword arguments were responsibile for many problems
  879. and quirks: notably issues with tasks and decorators, and name
  880. collisions in keyword arguments for the unaware.
  881. It wasn't easy to find a way to deprecate the magic keyword arguments,
  882. but we think this is a solution that makes sense and it will not
  883. have any adverse effects for existing code.
  884. The path to a magic keyword argument free world is:
  885. * the `celery.decorators` module is deprecated and the decorators
  886. can now be found in `celery.task`.
  887. * The decorators in `celery.task` disables keyword arguments by
  888. default
  889. * All examples in the documentation have been changed to use
  890. `celery.task`.
  891. This means that the following will have magic keyword arguments
  892. enabled (old style):
  893. .. code-block:: python
  894. from celery.decorators import task
  895. @task
  896. def add(x, y, **kwargs):
  897. print("In task %s" % kwargs["task_id"])
  898. return x + y
  899. And this will not use magic keyword arguments (new style):
  900. .. code-block:: python
  901. from celery.task import task
  902. @task
  903. def add(x, y):
  904. print("In task %s" % add.request.id)
  905. return x + y
  906. In addition, tasks can choose not to accept magic keyword arguments by
  907. setting the `task.accept_magic_kwargs` attribute.
  908. .. admonition:: Deprecation
  909. Using the decorators in :mod:`celery.decorators` emits a
  910. :class:`PendingDeprecationWarning` with a helpful message urging
  911. you to change your code, in version 2.4 this will be replaced with
  912. a :class:`DeprecationWarning`, and in version 3.0 the
  913. :mod:`celery.decorators` module will be removed and no longer exist.
  914. Similarly, the `task.accept_magic_kwargs` attribute will no
  915. longer have any effect starting from version 3.0.
  916. * The magic keyword arguments are now available as `task.request`
  917. This is called *the context*. Using thread-local storage the
  918. context contains state that is related to the current request.
  919. It is mutable and you can add custom attributes that will only be seen
  920. by the current task request.
  921. The following context attributes are always available:
  922. ===================================== ===================================
  923. **Magic Keyword Argument** **Replace with**
  924. ===================================== ===================================
  925. `kwargs["task_id"]` `self.request.id`
  926. `kwargs["delivery_info"]` `self.request.delivery_info`
  927. `kwargs["task_retries"]` `self.request.retries`
  928. `kwargs["logfile"]` `self.request.logfile`
  929. `kwargs["loglevel"]` `self.request.loglevel`
  930. `kwargs["task_is_eager` `self.request.is_eager`
  931. **NEW** `self.request.args`
  932. **NEW** `self.request.kwargs`
  933. ===================================== ===================================
  934. In addition, the following methods now automatically uses the current
  935. context, so you don't have to pass `kwargs` manually anymore:
  936. * `task.retry`
  937. * `task.get_logger`
  938. * `task.update_state`
  939. * `Eventlet`_ support.
  940. This is great news for I/O-bound tasks!
  941. To change pool implementations you use the :option:`-P|--pool` argument
  942. to :program:`celeryd`, or globally using the
  943. :setting:`CELERYD_POOL` setting. This can be the full name of a class,
  944. or one of the following aliases: `processes`, `eventlet`, `gevent`.
  945. For more information please see the :ref:`concurrency-eventlet` section
  946. in the User Guide.
  947. .. admonition:: Why not gevent?
  948. For our first alternative concurrency implementation we have focused
  949. on `Eventlet`_, but there is also an experimental `gevent`_ pool
  950. available. This is missing some features, notably the ability to
  951. schedule ETA tasks.
  952. Hopefully the `gevent`_ support will be feature complete by
  953. version 2.3, but this depends on user demand (and contributions).
  954. .. _`Eventlet`: http://eventlet.net
  955. .. _`gevent`: http://gevent.org
  956. * Python 2.4 support deprecated!
  957. We're happy^H^H^H^H^Hsad to announce that this is the last version
  958. to support Python 2.4.
  959. You are urged to make some noise if you're currently stuck with
  960. Python 2.4. Complain to your package maintainers, sysadmins and bosses:
  961. tell them it's time to move on!
  962. Apart from wanting to take advantage of with-statements, coroutines,
  963. conditional expressions and enhanced try blocks, the code base
  964. now contains so many 2.4 related hacks and workarounds it's no longer
  965. just a compromise, but a sacrifice.
  966. If it really isn't your choice, and you don't have the option to upgrade
  967. to a newer version of Python, you can just continue to use Celery 2.2.
  968. Important fixes can be backported for as long as there is interest.
  969. * `celeryd`: Now supports Autoscaling of child worker processes.
  970. The :option:`--autoscale` option can be used to configure the minimum
  971. and maximum number of child worker processes::
  972. --autoscale=AUTOSCALE
  973. Enable autoscaling by providing
  974. max_concurrency,min_concurrency. Example:
  975. --autoscale=10,3 (always keep 3 processes, but grow to
  976. 10 if necessary).
  977. * Remote Debugging of Tasks
  978. ``celery.contrib.rdb`` is an extended version of :mod:`pdb` that
  979. enables remote debugging of processes that does not have terminal
  980. access.
  981. Example usage:
  982. .. code-block:: python
  983. from celery.contrib import rdb
  984. from celery.task import task
  985. @task
  986. def add(x, y):
  987. result = x + y
  988. rdb.set_trace() # <- set breakpoint
  989. return result
  990. :func:`~celery.contrib.rdb.set_trace` sets a breakpoint at the current
  991. location and creates a socket you can telnet into to remotely debug
  992. your task.
  993. The debugger may be started by multiple processes at the same time,
  994. so rather than using a fixed port the debugger will search for an
  995. available port, starting from the base port (6900 by default).
  996. The base port can be changed using the environment variable
  997. :envvar:`CELERY_RDB_PORT`.
  998. By default the debugger will only be available from the local host,
  999. to enable access from the outside you have to set the environment
  1000. variable :envvar:`CELERY_RDB_HOST`.
  1001. When `celeryd` encounters your breakpoint it will log the following
  1002. information::
  1003. [INFO/MainProcess] Got task from broker:
  1004. tasks.add[d7261c71-4962-47e5-b342-2448bedd20e8]
  1005. [WARNING/PoolWorker-1] Remote Debugger:6900:
  1006. Please telnet 127.0.0.1 6900. Type `exit` in session to continue.
  1007. [2011-01-18 14:25:44,119: WARNING/PoolWorker-1] Remote Debugger:6900:
  1008. Waiting for client...
  1009. If you telnet the port specified you will be presented
  1010. with a ``pdb`` shell::
  1011. $ telnet localhost 6900
  1012. Connected to localhost.
  1013. Escape character is '^]'.
  1014. > /opt/devel/demoapp/tasks.py(128)add()
  1015. -> return result
  1016. (Pdb)
  1017. Enter ``help`` to get a list of available commands,
  1018. It may be a good idea to read the `Python Debugger Manual`_ if
  1019. you have never used `pdb` before.
  1020. .. _`Python Debugger Manual`: http://docs.python.org/library/pdb.html
  1021. * Events are now transient and is using a topic exchange (instead of direct).
  1022. The `CELERYD_EVENT_EXCHANGE`, `CELERYD_EVENT_ROUTING_KEY`,
  1023. `CELERYD_EVENT_EXCHANGE_TYPE` settings are no longer in use.
  1024. This means events will not be stored until there is a consumer, and the
  1025. events will be gone as soon as the consumer stops. Also it means there
  1026. can be multiple monitors running at the same time.
  1027. The routing key of an event is the type of event (e.g. `worker.started`,
  1028. `worker.heartbeat`, `task.succeeded`, etc. This means a consumer can
  1029. filter on specific types, to only be alerted of the events it cares about.
  1030. Each consumer will create a unique queue, meaning it is in effect a
  1031. broadcast exchange.
  1032. This opens up a lot of possibilities, for example the workers could listen
  1033. for worker events to know what workers are in the neighborhood, and even
  1034. restart workers when they go down (or use this information to optimize
  1035. tasks/autoscaling).
  1036. .. note::
  1037. The event exchange has been renamed from "celeryevent" to "celeryev"
  1038. so it does not collide with older versions.
  1039. If you would like to remove the old exchange you can do so
  1040. by executing the following command::
  1041. $ camqadm exchange.delete celeryevent
  1042. * `celeryd` now starts without configuration, and configuration can be
  1043. specified directly on the command line.
  1044. Configuration options must appear after the last argument, separated
  1045. by two dashes::
  1046. $ celeryd -l info -I tasks -- broker.host=localhost broker.vhost=/app
  1047. * Configuration is now an alias to the original configuration, so changes
  1048. to the original will reflect Celery at runtime.
  1049. * `celery.conf` has been deprecated, and modifying `celery.conf.ALWAYS_EAGER`
  1050. will no longer have any effect.
  1051. The default configuration is now available in the
  1052. :mod:`celery.app.defaults` module. The available configuration options
  1053. and their types can now be introspected.
  1054. * Remote control commands are now provided by `kombu.pidbox`, the generic
  1055. process mailbox.
  1056. * Internal module `celery.worker.listener` has been renamed to
  1057. `celery.worker.consumer`, and `.CarrotListener` is now `.Consumer`.
  1058. * Previously deprecated modules `celery.models` and
  1059. `celery.management.commands` have now been removed as per the deprecation
  1060. timeline.
  1061. * [Security: Low severity] Removed `celery.task.RemoteExecuteTask` and
  1062. accompanying functions: `dmap`, `dmap_async`, and `execute_remote`.
  1063. Executing arbitrary code using pickle is a potential security issue if
  1064. someone gains unrestricted access to the message broker.
  1065. If you really need this functionality, then you would have to add
  1066. this to your own project.
  1067. * [Security: Low severity] The `stats` command no longer transmits the
  1068. broker password.
  1069. One would have needed an authenticated broker connection to receive
  1070. this password in the first place, but sniffing the password at the
  1071. wire level would have been possible if using unencrypted communication.
  1072. .. _v220-news:
  1073. News
  1074. ----
  1075. * The internal module `celery.task.builtins` has been removed.
  1076. * The module `celery.task.schedules` is deprecated, and
  1077. `celery.schedules` should be used instead.
  1078. For example if you have::
  1079. from celery.task.schedules import crontab
  1080. You should replace that with::
  1081. from celery.schedules import crontab
  1082. The module needs to be renamed because it must be possible
  1083. to import schedules without importing the `celery.task` module.
  1084. * The following functions have been deprecated and is scheduled for
  1085. removal in version 2.3:
  1086. * `celery.execute.apply_async`
  1087. Use `task.apply_async()` instead.
  1088. * `celery.execute.apply`
  1089. Use `task.apply()` instead.
  1090. * `celery.execute.delay_task`
  1091. Use `registry.tasks[name].delay()` instead.
  1092. * Importing `TaskSet` from `celery.task.base` is now deprecated.
  1093. You should use::
  1094. >>> from celery.task import TaskSet
  1095. instead.
  1096. * New remote control commands:
  1097. * `active_queues`
  1098. Returns the queue declarations a worker is currently consuming from.
  1099. * Added the ability to retry publishing the task message in
  1100. the event of connection loss or failure.
  1101. This is disabled by default but can be enabled using the
  1102. :setting:`CELERY_TASK_PUBLISH_RETRY` setting, and tweaked by
  1103. the :setting:`CELERY_TASK_PUBLISH_RETRY_POLICY` setting.
  1104. In addition `retry`, and `retry_policy` keyword arguments have
  1105. been added to `Task.apply_async`.
  1106. .. note::
  1107. Using the `retry` argument to `apply_async` requires you to
  1108. handle the publisher/connection manually.
  1109. * Periodic Task classes (`@periodic_task`/`PeriodicTask`) will *not* be
  1110. deprecated as previously indicated in the source code.
  1111. But you are encouraged to use the more flexible
  1112. :setting:`CELERYBEAT_SCHEDULE` setting.
  1113. * Built-in daemonization support of celeryd using `celeryd-multi`
  1114. is no longer experimental and is considered production quality.
  1115. See :ref:`daemon-generic` if you want to use the new generic init
  1116. scripts.
  1117. * Added support for message compression using the
  1118. :setting:`CELERY_MESSAGE_COMPRESSION` setting, or the `compression` argument
  1119. to `apply_async`. This can also be set using routers.
  1120. * `celeryd`: Now logs stacktrace of all threads when receiving the
  1121. `SIGUSR1` signal. (Does not work on cPython 2.4, Windows or Jython).
  1122. Inspired by https://gist.github.com/737056
  1123. * Can now remotely terminate/kill the worker process currently processing
  1124. a task.
  1125. The `revoke` remote control command now supports a `terminate` argument
  1126. Default signal is `TERM`, but can be specified using the `signal`
  1127. argument. Signal can be the uppercase name of any signal defined
  1128. in the :mod:`signal` module in the Python Standard Library.
  1129. Terminating a task also revokes it.
  1130. Example::
  1131. >>> from celery.task.control import revoke
  1132. >>> revoke(task_id, terminate=True)
  1133. >>> revoke(task_id, terminate=True, signal="KILL")
  1134. >>> revoke(task_id, terminate=True, signal="SIGKILL")
  1135. * `TaskSetResult.join_native`: Backend-optimized version of `join()`.
  1136. If available, this version uses the backends ability to retrieve
  1137. multiple results at once, unlike `join()` which fetches the results
  1138. one by one.
  1139. So far only supported by the AMQP result backend. Support for memcached
  1140. and Redis may be added later.
  1141. * Improved implementations of `TaskSetResult.join` and `AsyncResult.wait`.
  1142. An `interval` keyword argument have been added to both so the
  1143. polling interval can be specified (default interval is 0.5 seconds).
  1144. A `propagate` keyword argument have been added to `result.wait()`,
  1145. errors will be returned instead of raised if this is set to False.
  1146. .. warning::
  1147. You should decrease the polling interval when using the database
  1148. result backend, as frequent polling can result in high database load.
  1149. * The PID of the child worker process accepting a task is now sent as a field
  1150. with the `task-started` event.
  1151. * The following fields have been added to all events in the worker class:
  1152. * `sw_ident`: Name of worker software (e.g. celeryd).
  1153. * `sw_ver`: Software version (e.g. 2.2.0).
  1154. * `sw_sys`: Operating System (e.g. Linux, Windows, Darwin).
  1155. * For better accuracy the start time reported by the multiprocessing worker
  1156. process is used when calculating task duration.
  1157. Previously the time reported by the accept callback was used.
  1158. * `celerybeat`: New built-in daemonization support using the `--detach`
  1159. option.
  1160. * `celeryev`: New built-in daemonization support using the `--detach`
  1161. option.
  1162. * `TaskSet.apply_async`: Now supports custom publishers by using the
  1163. `publisher` argument.
  1164. * Added :setting:`CELERY_SEND_TASK_SENT_EVENT` setting.
  1165. If enabled an event will be sent with every task, so monitors can
  1166. track tasks before the workers receive them.
  1167. * `celerybeat`: Now reuses the broker connection when applying
  1168. scheduled tasks.
  1169. * The configuration module and loader to use can now be specified on
  1170. the command line.
  1171. For example::
  1172. $ celeryd --config=celeryconfig.py --loader=myloader.Loader
  1173. * Added signals: `beat_init` and `beat_embedded_init`
  1174. * :signal:`celery.signals.beat_init`
  1175. Dispatched when :program:`celerybeat` starts (either standalone or
  1176. embedded). Sender is the :class:`celery.beat.Service` instance.
  1177. * :signal:`celery.signals.beat_embedded_init`
  1178. Dispatched in addition to the :signal:`beat_init` signal when
  1179. :program:`celerybeat` is started as an embedded process. Sender
  1180. is the :class:`celery.beat.Service` instance.
  1181. * Redis result backend: Removed deprecated settings `REDIS_TIMEOUT` and
  1182. `REDIS_CONNECT_RETRY`.
  1183. * CentOS init script for :program:`celeryd` now available in `contrib/centos`.
  1184. * Now depends on `pyparsing` version 1.5.0 or higher.
  1185. There have been reported issues using Celery with pyparsing 1.4.x,
  1186. so please upgrade to the latest version.
  1187. * Lots of new unit tests written, now with a total coverage of 95%.
  1188. .. _v220-fixes:
  1189. Fixes
  1190. -----
  1191. * `celeryev` Curses Monitor: Improved resize handling and UI layout
  1192. (Issue #274 + Issue #276)
  1193. * AMQP Backend: Exceptions occurring while sending task results are now
  1194. propagated instead of silenced.
  1195. `celeryd` will then show the full traceback of these errors in the log.
  1196. * AMQP Backend: No longer deletes the result queue after successful
  1197. poll, as this should be handled by the
  1198. :setting:`CELERY_AMQP_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` setting instead.
  1199. * AMQP Backend: Now ensures queues are declared before polling results.
  1200. * Windows: celeryd: Show error if running with `-B` option.
  1201. Running celerybeat embedded is known not to work on Windows, so
  1202. users are encouraged to run celerybeat as a separate service instead.
  1203. * Windows: Utilities no longer output ANSI color codes on Windows
  1204. * camqadm: Now properly handles Ctrl+C by simply exiting instead of showing
  1205. confusing traceback.
  1206. * Windows: All tests are now passing on Windows.
  1207. * Remove bin/ directory, and `scripts` section from setup.py.
  1208. This means we now rely completely on setuptools entrypoints.
  1209. .. _v220-experimental:
  1210. Experimental
  1211. ------------
  1212. * Jython: celeryd now runs on Jython using the threaded pool.
  1213. All tests pass, but there may still be bugs lurking around the corners.
  1214. * PyPy: celeryd now runs on PyPy.
  1215. It runs without any pool, so to get parallel execution you must start
  1216. multiple instances (e.g. using :program:`celeryd-multi`).
  1217. Sadly an initial benchmark seems to show a 30% performance decrease on
  1218. pypy-1.4.1 + JIT. We would like to find out why this is, so stay tuned.
  1219. * :class:`PublisherPool`: Experimental pool of task publishers and
  1220. connections to be used with the `retry` argument to `apply_async`.
  1221. The example code below will re-use connections and channels, and
  1222. retry sending of the task message if the connection is lost.
  1223. .. code-block:: python
  1224. from celery import current_app
  1225. # Global pool
  1226. pool = current_app().amqp.PublisherPool(limit=10)
  1227. def my_view(request):
  1228. with pool.acquire() as publisher:
  1229. add.apply_async((2, 2), publisher=publisher, retry=True)
  1230. .. _version-2.1.4:
  1231. 2.1.4
  1232. =====
  1233. :release-date: 2010-12-03 12:00 P.M CEST
  1234. .. _v214-fixes:
  1235. Fixes
  1236. -----
  1237. * Execution options to `apply_async` now takes precedence over options
  1238. returned by active routers. This was a regression introduced recently
  1239. (Issue #244).
  1240. * `celeryev` curses monitor: Long arguments are now truncated so curses
  1241. doesn't crash with out of bounds errors. (Issue #235).
  1242. * `celeryd`: Channel errors occurring while handling control commands no
  1243. longer crash the worker but are instead logged with severity error.
  1244. * SQLAlchemy database backend: Fixed a race condition occurring when
  1245. the client wrote the pending state. Just like the Django database backend,
  1246. it does no longer save the pending state (Issue #261 + Issue #262).
  1247. * Error email body now uses `repr(exception)` instead of `str(exception)`,
  1248. as the latter could result in Unicode decode errors (Issue #245).
  1249. * Error email timeout value is now configurable by using the
  1250. :setting:`EMAIL_TIMEOUT` setting.
  1251. * `celeryev`: Now works on Windows (but the curses monitor won't work without
  1252. having curses).
  1253. * Unit test output no longer emits non-standard characters.
  1254. * `celeryd`: The broadcast consumer is now closed if the connection is reset.
  1255. * `celeryd`: Now properly handles errors occurring while trying to acknowledge
  1256. the message.
  1257. * `TaskRequest.on_failure` now encodes traceback using the current filesystem
  1258. encoding. (Issue #286).
  1259. * `EagerResult` can now be pickled (Issue #288).
  1260. .. _v214-documentation:
  1261. Documentation
  1262. -------------
  1263. * Adding :ref:`contributing`.
  1264. * Added :ref:`guide-optimizing`.
  1265. * Added :ref:`faq-security` section to the FAQ.
  1266. .. _version-2.1.3:
  1267. 2.1.3
  1268. =====
  1269. :release-date: 2010-11-09 05:00 P.M CEST
  1270. .. _v213-fixes:
  1271. * Fixed deadlocks in `timer2` which could lead to `djcelerymon`/`celeryev -c`
  1272. hanging.
  1273. * `EventReceiver`: now sends heartbeat request to find workers.
  1274. This means :program:`celeryev` and friends finds workers immediately
  1275. at startup.
  1276. * celeryev cursesmon: Set screen_delay to 10ms, so the screen refreshes more
  1277. often.
  1278. * Fixed pickling errors when pickling :class:`AsyncResult` on older Python
  1279. versions.
  1280. * celeryd: prefetch count was decremented by eta tasks even if there
  1281. were no active prefetch limits.
  1282. .. _version-2.1.2:
  1283. 2.1.2
  1284. =====
  1285. :release-data: TBA
  1286. .. _v212-fixes:
  1287. Fixes
  1288. -----
  1289. * celeryd: Now sends the `task-retried` event for retried tasks.
  1290. * celeryd: Now honors ignore result for
  1291. :exc:`~celery.exceptions.WorkerLostError` and timeout errors.
  1292. * celerybeat: Fixed :exc:`UnboundLocalError` in celerybeat logging
  1293. when using logging setup signals.
  1294. * celeryd: All log messages now includes `exc_info`.
  1295. .. _version-2.1.1:
  1296. 2.1.1
  1297. =====
  1298. :release-date: 2010-10-14 02:00 P.M CEST
  1299. .. _v211-fixes:
  1300. Fixes
  1301. -----
  1302. * Now working on Windows again.
  1303. Removed dependency on the pwd/grp modules.
  1304. * snapshots: Fixed race condition leading to loss of events.
  1305. * celeryd: Reject tasks with an eta that cannot be converted to a time stamp.
  1306. See issue #209
  1307. * concurrency.processes.pool: The semaphore was released twice for each task
  1308. (both at ACK and result ready).
  1309. This has been fixed, and it is now released only once per task.
  1310. * docs/configuration: Fixed typo `CELERYD_SOFT_TASK_TIME_LIMIT` ->
  1311. :setting:`CELERYD_TASK_SOFT_TIME_LIMIT`.
  1312. See issue #214
  1313. * control command `dump_scheduled`: was using old .info attribute
  1314. * :program:`celeryd-multi`: Fixed `set changed size during iteration` bug
  1315. occurring in the restart command.
  1316. * celeryd: Accidentally tried to use additional command line arguments.
  1317. This would lead to an error like:
  1318. `got multiple values for keyword argument 'concurrency'`.
  1319. Additional command line arguments are now ignored, and does not
  1320. produce this error. However -- we do reserve the right to use
  1321. positional arguments in the future, so please do not depend on this
  1322. behavior.
  1323. * celerybeat: Now respects routers and task execution options again.
  1324. * celerybeat: Now reuses the publisher instead of the connection.
  1325. * Cache result backend: Using :class:`float` as the expires argument
  1326. to `cache.set` is deprecated by the memcached libraries,
  1327. so we now automatically cast to :class:`int`.
  1328. * unit tests: No longer emits logging and warnings in test output.
  1329. .. _v211-news:
  1330. News
  1331. ----
  1332. * Now depends on carrot version 0.10.7.
  1333. * Added :setting:`CELERY_REDIRECT_STDOUTS`, and
  1334. :setting:`CELERYD_REDIRECT_STDOUTS_LEVEL` settings.
  1335. :setting:`CELERY_REDIRECT_STDOUTS` is used by :program:`celeryd` and
  1336. :program:`celerybeat`. All output to `stdout` and `stderr` will be
  1337. redirected to the current logger if enabled.
  1338. :setting:`CELERY_REDIRECT_STDOUTS_LEVEL` decides the log level used and is
  1339. :const:`WARNING` by default.
  1340. * Added :setting:`CELERYBEAT_SCHEDULER` setting.
  1341. This setting is used to define the default for the -S option to
  1342. :program:`celerybeat`.
  1343. Example:
  1344. .. code-block:: python
  1345. CELERYBEAT_SCHEDULER = "djcelery.schedulers.DatabaseScheduler"
  1346. * Added Task.expires: Used to set default expiry time for tasks.
  1347. * New remote control commands: `add_consumer` and `cancel_consumer`.
  1348. .. method:: add_consumer(queue, exchange, exchange_type, routing_key,
  1349. **options)
  1350. :module:
  1351. Tells the worker to declare and consume from the specified
  1352. declaration.
  1353. .. method:: cancel_consumer(queue_name)
  1354. :module:
  1355. Tells the worker to stop consuming from queue (by queue name).
  1356. Commands also added to :program:`celeryctl` and
  1357. :class:`~celery.task.control.inspect`.
  1358. Example using celeryctl to start consuming from queue "queue", in
  1359. exchange "exchange", of type "direct" using binding key "key"::
  1360. $ celeryctl inspect add_consumer queue exchange direct key
  1361. $ celeryctl inspect cancel_consumer queue
  1362. See :ref:`monitoring-celeryctl` for more information about the
  1363. :program:`celeryctl` program.
  1364. Another example using :class:`~celery.task.control.inspect`:
  1365. .. code-block:: python
  1366. >>> from celery.task.control import inspect
  1367. >>> inspect.add_consumer(queue="queue", exchange="exchange",
  1368. ... exchange_type="direct",
  1369. ... routing_key="key",
  1370. ... durable=False,
  1371. ... auto_delete=True)
  1372. >>> inspect.cancel_consumer("queue")
  1373. * celerybeat: Now logs the traceback if a message can't be sent.
  1374. * celerybeat: Now enables a default socket timeout of 30 seconds.
  1375. * README/introduction/homepage: Added link to `Flask-Celery`_.
  1376. .. _`Flask-Celery`: http://github.com/ask/flask-celery
  1377. .. _version-2.1.0:
  1378. 2.1.0
  1379. =====
  1380. :release-date: 2010-10-08 12:00 P.M CEST
  1381. .. _v210-important:
  1382. Important Notes
  1383. ---------------
  1384. * Celery is now following the versioning semantics defined by `semver`_.
  1385. This means we are no longer allowed to use odd/even versioning semantics
  1386. By our previous versioning scheme this stable release should have
  1387. been version 2.2.
  1388. .. _`semver`: http://semver.org
  1389. * Now depends on Carrot 0.10.7.
  1390. * No longer depends on SQLAlchemy, this needs to be installed separately
  1391. if the database result backend is used.
  1392. * django-celery now comes with a monitor for the Django Admin interface.
  1393. This can also be used if you're not a Django user. See
  1394. :ref:`monitoring-django-admin` and :ref:`monitoring-nodjango` for more information.
  1395. * If you get an error after upgrading saying:
  1396. `AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'system'`,
  1397. Then this is because the `celery.platform` module has been
  1398. renamed to `celery.platforms` to not collide with the built-in
  1399. :mod:`platform` module.
  1400. You have to remove the old :file:`platform.py` (and maybe
  1401. :file:`platform.pyc`) file from your previous Celery installation.
  1402. To do this use :program:`python` to find the location
  1403. of this module::
  1404. $ python
  1405. >>> import celery.platform
  1406. >>> celery.platform
  1407. <module 'celery.platform' from '/opt/devel/celery/celery/platform.pyc'>
  1408. Here the compiled module is in :file:`/opt/devel/celery/celery/`,
  1409. to remove the offending files do::
  1410. $ rm -f /opt/devel/celery/celery/platform.py*
  1411. .. _v210-news:
  1412. News
  1413. ----
  1414. * Added support for expiration of AMQP results (requires RabbitMQ 2.1.0)
  1415. The new configuration option :setting:`CELERY_AMQP_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES`
  1416. sets the expiry time in seconds (can be int or float):
  1417. .. code-block:: python
  1418. CELERY_AMQP_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES = 30 * 60 # 30 minutes.
  1419. CELERY_AMQP_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES = 0.80 # 800 ms.
  1420. * celeryev: Event Snapshots
  1421. If enabled, :program:`celeryd` sends messages about what the worker is doing.
  1422. These messages are called "events".
  1423. The events are used by real-time monitors to show what the
  1424. cluster is doing, but they are not very useful for monitoring
  1425. over a longer period of time. Snapshots
  1426. lets you take "pictures" of the clusters state at regular intervals.
  1427. This can then be stored in a database to generate statistics
  1428. with, or even monitoring over longer time periods.
  1429. django-celery now comes with a Celery monitor for the Django
  1430. Admin interface. To use this you need to run the django-celery
  1431. snapshot camera, which stores snapshots to the database at configurable
  1432. intervals. See :ref:`monitoring-nodjango` for information about using
  1433. this monitor if you're not using Django.
  1434. To use the Django admin monitor you need to do the following:
  1435. 1. Create the new database tables.
  1436. $ python manage.py syncdb
  1437. 2. Start the django-celery snapshot camera::
  1438. $ python manage.py celerycam
  1439. 3. Open up the django admin to monitor your cluster.
  1440. The admin interface shows tasks, worker nodes, and even
  1441. lets you perform some actions, like revoking and rate limiting tasks,
  1442. and shutting down worker nodes.
  1443. There's also a Debian init.d script for :mod:`~celery.bin.celeryev` available,
  1444. see :doc:`cookbook/daemonizing` for more information.
  1445. New command line arguments to celeryev:
  1446. * :option:`-c|--camera`: Snapshot camera class to use.
  1447. * :option:`--logfile|-f`: Log file
  1448. * :option:`--loglevel|-l`: Log level
  1449. * :option:`--maxrate|-r`: Shutter rate limit.
  1450. * :option:`--freq|-F`: Shutter frequency
  1451. The :option:`--camera` argument is the name of a class used to take
  1452. snapshots with. It must support the interface defined by
  1453. :class:`celery.events.snapshot.Polaroid`.
  1454. Shutter frequency controls how often the camera thread wakes up,
  1455. while the rate limit controls how often it will actually take
  1456. a snapshot.
  1457. The rate limit can be an integer (snapshots/s), or a rate limit string
  1458. which has the same syntax as the task rate limit strings (`"200/m"`,
  1459. `"10/s"`, `"1/h",` etc).
  1460. For the Django camera case, this rate limit can be used to control
  1461. how often the snapshots are written to the database, and the frequency
  1462. used to control how often the thread wakes up to check if there's
  1463. anything new.
  1464. The rate limit is off by default, which means it will take a snapshot
  1465. for every :option:`--frequency` seconds.
  1466. .. seealso::
  1467. :ref:`monitoring-django-admin` and :ref:`monitoring-snapshots`.
  1468. * :func:`~celery.task.control.broadcast`: Added callback argument, this can be
  1469. used to process replies immediately as they arrive.
  1470. * celeryctl: New command-line utility to manage and inspect worker nodes,
  1471. apply tasks and inspect the results of tasks.
  1472. .. seealso::
  1473. The :ref:`monitoring-celeryctl` section in the :ref:`guide`.
  1474. Some examples::
  1475. $ celeryctl apply tasks.add -a '[2, 2]' --countdown=10
  1476. $ celeryctl inspect active
  1477. $ celeryctl inspect registered_tasks
  1478. $ celeryctl inspect scheduled
  1479. $ celeryctl inspect --help
  1480. $ celeryctl apply --help
  1481. * Added the ability to set an expiry date and time for tasks.
  1482. Example::
  1483. >>> # Task expires after one minute from now.
  1484. >>> task.apply_async(args, kwargs, expires=60)
  1485. >>> # Also supports datetime
  1486. >>> task.apply_async(args, kwargs,
  1487. ... expires=datetime.now() + timedelta(days=1)
  1488. When a worker receives a task that has been expired it will be
  1489. marked as revoked (:exc:`celery.exceptions.TaskRevokedError`).
  1490. * Changed the way logging is configured.
  1491. We now configure the root logger instead of only configuring
  1492. our custom logger. In addition we don't hijack
  1493. the multiprocessing logger anymore, but instead use a custom logger name
  1494. for different applications:
  1495. ===================================== =====================================
  1496. **Application** **Logger Name**
  1497. ===================================== =====================================
  1498. `celeryd` "celery"
  1499. `celerybeat` "celery.beat"
  1500. `celeryev` "celery.ev"
  1501. ===================================== =====================================
  1502. This means that the `loglevel` and `logfile` arguments will
  1503. affect all registered loggers (even those from 3rd party libraries).
  1504. Unless you configure the loggers manually as shown below, that is.
  1505. *Users can choose to configure logging by subscribing to the
  1506. :signal:`~celery.signals.setup_logging` signal:*
  1507. .. code-block:: python
  1508. from logging.config import fileConfig
  1509. from celery import signals
  1510. @signals.setup_logging.connect
  1511. def setup_logging(**kwargs):
  1512. fileConfig("logging.conf")
  1513. If there are no receivers for this signal, the logging subsystem
  1514. will be configured using the :option:`--loglevel`/:option:`--logfile`
  1515. argument, this will be used for *all defined loggers*.
  1516. Remember that celeryd also redirects stdout and stderr
  1517. to the celery logger, if manually configure logging
  1518. you also need to redirect the stdouts manually:
  1519. .. code-block:: python
  1520. from logging.config import fileConfig
  1521. from celery import log
  1522. def setup_logging(**kwargs):
  1523. import logging
  1524. fileConfig("logging.conf")
  1525. stdouts = logging.getLogger("mystdoutslogger")
  1526. log.redirect_stdouts_to_logger(stdouts, loglevel=logging.WARNING)
  1527. * celeryd: Added command-line option :option:`-I`/:option:`--include`:
  1528. A comma separated list of (task) modules to be imported.
  1529. Example::
  1530. $ celeryd -I app1.tasks,app2.tasks
  1531. * celeryd: now emits a warning if running as the root user (euid is 0).
  1532. * :func:`celery.messaging.establish_connection`: Ability to override defaults
  1533. used using keyword argument "defaults".
  1534. * celeryd: Now uses `multiprocessing.freeze_support()` so that it should work
  1535. with **py2exe**, **PyInstaller**, **cx_Freeze**, etc.
  1536. * celeryd: Now includes more metadata for the :state:`STARTED` state: PID and
  1537. host name of the worker that started the task.
  1538. See issue #181
  1539. * subtask: Merge additional keyword arguments to `subtask()` into task keyword
  1540. arguments.
  1541. e.g.:
  1542. >>> s = subtask((1, 2), {"foo": "bar"}, baz=1)
  1543. >>> s.args
  1544. (1, 2)
  1545. >>> s.kwargs
  1546. {"foo": "bar", "baz": 1}
  1547. See issue #182.
  1548. * celeryd: Now emits a warning if there is already a worker node using the same
  1549. name running on the same virtual host.
  1550. * AMQP result backend: Sending of results are now retried if the connection
  1551. is down.
  1552. * AMQP result backend: `result.get()`: Wait for next state if state is not
  1553. in :data:`~celery.states.READY_STATES`.
  1554. * TaskSetResult now supports subscription.
  1555. ::
  1556. >>> res = TaskSet(tasks).apply_async()
  1557. >>> res[0].get()
  1558. * Added `Task.send_error_emails` + `Task.error_whitelist`, so these can
  1559. be configured per task instead of just by the global setting.
  1560. * Added `Task.store_errors_even_if_ignored`, so it can be changed per Task,
  1561. not just by the global setting.
  1562. * The crontab scheduler no longer wakes up every second, but implements
  1563. `remaining_estimate` (*Optimization*).
  1564. * celeryd: Store :state:`FAILURE` result if the
  1565. :exc:`~celery.exceptions.WorkerLostError` exception occurs (worker process
  1566. disappeared).
  1567. * celeryd: Store :state:`FAILURE` result if one of the `*TimeLimitExceeded`
  1568. exceptions occurs.
  1569. * Refactored the periodic task responsible for cleaning up results.
  1570. * The backend cleanup task is now only added to the schedule if
  1571. :setting:`CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` is set.
  1572. * If the schedule already contains a periodic task named
  1573. "celery.backend_cleanup" it won't change it, so the behavior of the
  1574. backend cleanup task can be easily changed.
  1575. * The task is now run every day at 4:00 AM, rather than every day since
  1576. the first time it was run (using crontab schedule instead of
  1577. `run_every`)
  1578. * Renamed `celery.task.builtins.DeleteExpiredTaskMetaTask`
  1579. -> :class:`celery.task.builtins.backend_cleanup`
  1580. * The task itself has been renamed from "celery.delete_expired_task_meta"
  1581. to "celery.backend_cleanup"
  1582. See issue #134.
  1583. * Implemented `AsyncResult.forget` for sqla/cache/redis/tyrant backends.
  1584. (Forget and remove task result).
  1585. See issue #184.
  1586. * :meth:`TaskSetResult.join <celery.result.TaskSetResult.join>`:
  1587. Added 'propagate=True' argument.
  1588. When set to :const:`False` exceptions occurring in subtasks will
  1589. not be re-raised.
  1590. * Added `Task.update_state(task_id, state, meta)`
  1591. as a shortcut to `task.backend.store_result(task_id, meta, state)`.
  1592. The backend interface is "private" and the terminology outdated,
  1593. so better to move this to :class:`~celery.task.base.Task` so it can be
  1594. used.
  1595. * timer2: Set `self.running=False` in
  1596. :meth:`~celery.utils.timer2.Timer.stop` so it won't try to join again on
  1597. subsequent calls to `stop()`.
  1598. * Log colors are now disabled by default on Windows.
  1599. * `celery.platform` renamed to :mod:`celery.platforms`, so it doesn't
  1600. collide with the built-in :mod:`platform` module.
  1601. * Exceptions occurring in Mediator+Pool callbacks are now caught and logged
  1602. instead of taking down the worker.
  1603. * Redis result backend: Now supports result expiration using the Redis
  1604. `EXPIRE` command.
  1605. * unit tests: Don't leave threads running at tear down.
  1606. * celeryd: Task results shown in logs are now truncated to 46 chars.
  1607. * `Task.__name__` is now an alias to `self.__class__.__name__`.
  1608. This way tasks introspects more like regular functions.
  1609. * `Task.retry`: Now raises :exc:`TypeError` if kwargs argument is empty.
  1610. See issue #164.
  1611. * timedelta_seconds: Use `timedelta.total_seconds` if running on Python 2.7
  1612. * :class:`~celery.datastructures.TokenBucket`: Generic Token Bucket algorithm
  1613. * :mod:`celery.events.state`: Recording of cluster state can now
  1614. be paused and resumed, including support for buffering.
  1615. .. method:: State.freeze(buffer=True)
  1616. Pauses recording of the stream.
  1617. If `buffer` is true, events received while being frozen will be
  1618. buffered, and may be replayed later.
  1619. .. method:: State.thaw(replay=True)
  1620. Resumes recording of the stream.
  1621. If `replay` is true, then the recorded buffer will be applied.
  1622. .. method:: State.freeze_while(fun)
  1623. With a function to apply, freezes the stream before,
  1624. and replays the buffer after the function returns.
  1625. * :meth:`EventReceiver.capture <celery.events.EventReceiver.capture>`
  1626. Now supports a timeout keyword argument.
  1627. * celeryd: The mediator thread is now disabled if
  1628. :setting:`CELERY_RATE_LIMITS` is enabled, and tasks are directly sent to the
  1629. pool without going through the ready queue (*Optimization*).
  1630. .. _v210-fixes:
  1631. Fixes
  1632. -----
  1633. * Pool: Process timed out by `TimeoutHandler` must be joined by the Supervisor,
  1634. so don't remove it from the internal process list.
  1635. See issue #192.
  1636. * `TaskPublisher.delay_task` now supports exchange argument, so exchange can be
  1637. overridden when sending tasks in bulk using the same publisher
  1638. See issue #187.
  1639. * celeryd no longer marks tasks as revoked if :setting:`CELERY_IGNORE_RESULT`
  1640. is enabled.
  1641. See issue #207.
  1642. * AMQP Result backend: Fixed bug with `result.get()` if
  1643. :setting:`CELERY_TRACK_STARTED` enabled.
  1644. `result.get()` would stop consuming after receiving the
  1645. :state:`STARTED` state.
  1646. * Fixed bug where new processes created by the pool supervisor becomes stuck
  1647. while reading from the task Queue.
  1648. See http://bugs.python.org/issue10037
  1649. * Fixed timing issue when declaring the remote control command reply queue
  1650. This issue could result in replies being lost, but have now been fixed.
  1651. * Backward compatible `LoggerAdapter` implementation: Now works for Python 2.4.
  1652. Also added support for several new methods:
  1653. `fatal`, `makeRecord`, `_log`, `log`, `isEnabledFor`,
  1654. `addHandler`, `removeHandler`.
  1655. .. _v210-experimental:
  1656. Experimental
  1657. ------------
  1658. * celeryd-multi: Added daemonization support.
  1659. celeryd-multi can now be used to start, stop and restart worker nodes.
  1660. $ celeryd-multi start jerry elaine george kramer
  1661. This also creates PID files and log files (:file:`celeryd@jerry.pid`,
  1662. ..., :file:`celeryd@jerry.log`. To specify a location for these files
  1663. use the `--pidfile` and `--logfile` arguments with the `%n`
  1664. format::
  1665. $ celeryd-multi start jerry elaine george kramer \
  1666. --logfile=/var/log/celeryd@%n.log \
  1667. --pidfile=/var/run/celeryd@%n.pid
  1668. Stopping::
  1669. $ celeryd-multi stop jerry elaine george kramer
  1670. Restarting. The nodes will be restarted one by one as the old ones
  1671. are shutdown::
  1672. $ celeryd-multi restart jerry elaine george kramer
  1673. Killing the nodes (**WARNING**: Will discard currently executing tasks)::
  1674. $ celeryd-multi kill jerry elaine george kramer
  1675. See `celeryd-multi help` for help.
  1676. * celeryd-multi: `start` command renamed to `show`.
  1677. `celeryd-multi start` will now actually start and detach worker nodes.
  1678. To just generate the commands you have to use `celeryd-multi show`.
  1679. * celeryd: Added `--pidfile` argument.
  1680. The worker will write its pid when it starts. The worker will
  1681. not be started if this file exists and the pid contained is still alive.
  1682. * Added generic init.d script using `celeryd-multi`
  1683. http://github.com/ask/celery/tree/master/contrib/generic-init.d/celeryd
  1684. .. _v210-documentation:
  1685. Documentation
  1686. -------------
  1687. * Added User guide section: Monitoring
  1688. * Added user guide section: Periodic Tasks
  1689. Moved from `getting-started/periodic-tasks` and updated.
  1690. * tutorials/external moved to new section: "community".
  1691. * References has been added to all sections in the documentation.
  1692. This makes it easier to link between documents.
  1693. .. _version-2.0.3:
  1694. 2.0.3
  1695. =====
  1696. :release-date: 2010-08-27 12:00 P.M CEST
  1697. .. _v203-fixes:
  1698. Fixes
  1699. -----
  1700. * celeryd: Properly handle connection errors happening while
  1701. closing consumers.
  1702. * celeryd: Events are now buffered if the connection is down,
  1703. then sent when the connection is re-established.
  1704. * No longer depends on the :mod:`mailer` package.
  1705. This package had a name space collision with `django-mailer`,
  1706. so its functionality was replaced.
  1707. * Redis result backend: Documentation typos: Redis doesn't have
  1708. database names, but database numbers. The default database is now 0.
  1709. * :class:`~celery.task.control.inspect`:
  1710. `registered_tasks` was requesting an invalid command because of a typo.
  1711. See issue #170.
  1712. * :setting:`CELERY_ROUTES`: Values defined in the route should now have
  1713. precedence over values defined in :setting:`CELERY_QUEUES` when merging
  1714. the two.
  1715. With the follow settings::
  1716. CELERY_QUEUES = {"cpubound": {"exchange": "cpubound",
  1717. "routing_key": "cpubound"}}
  1718. CELERY_ROUTES = {"tasks.add": {"queue": "cpubound",
  1719. "routing_key": "tasks.add",
  1720. "serializer": "json"}}
  1721. The final routing options for `tasks.add` will become::
  1722. {"exchange": "cpubound",
  1723. "routing_key": "tasks.add",
  1724. "serializer": "json"}
  1725. This was not the case before: the values
  1726. in :setting:`CELERY_QUEUES` would take precedence.
  1727. * Worker crashed if the value of :setting:`CELERY_TASK_ERROR_WHITELIST` was
  1728. not an iterable
  1729. * :func:`~celery.execute.apply`: Make sure `kwargs["task_id"]` is
  1730. always set.
  1731. * `AsyncResult.traceback`: Now returns :const:`None`, instead of raising
  1732. :exc:`KeyError` if traceback is missing.
  1733. * :class:`~celery.task.control.inspect`: Replies did not work correctly
  1734. if no destination was specified.
  1735. * Can now store result/metadata for custom states.
  1736. * celeryd: A warning is now emitted if the sending of task error
  1737. emails fails.
  1738. * celeryev: Curses monitor no longer crashes if the terminal window
  1739. is resized.
  1740. See issue #160.
  1741. * celeryd: On OS X it is not possible to run `os.exec*` in a process
  1742. that is threaded.
  1743. This breaks the SIGHUP restart handler,
  1744. and is now disabled on OS X, emitting a warning instead.
  1745. See issue #152.
  1746. * :mod:`celery.execute.trace`: Properly handle `raise(str)`,
  1747. which is still allowed in Python 2.4.
  1748. See issue #175.
  1749. * Using urllib2 in a periodic task on OS X crashed because
  1750. of the proxy auto detection used in OS X.
  1751. This is now fixed by using a workaround.
  1752. See issue #143.
  1753. * Debian init scripts: Commands should not run in a sub shell
  1754. See issue #163.
  1755. * Debian init scripts: Use the absolute path of celeryd to allow stat
  1756. See issue #162.
  1757. .. _v203-documentation:
  1758. Documentation
  1759. -------------
  1760. * getting-started/broker-installation: Fixed typo
  1761. `set_permissions ""` -> `set_permissions ".*"`.
  1762. * Tasks User Guide: Added section on database transactions.
  1763. See issue #169.
  1764. * Routing User Guide: Fixed typo `"feed": -> {"queue": "feeds"}`.
  1765. See issue #169.
  1766. * Documented the default values for the :setting:`CELERYD_CONCURRENCY`
  1767. and :setting:`CELERYD_PREFETCH_MULTIPLIER` settings.
  1768. * Tasks User Guide: Fixed typos in the subtask example
  1769. * celery.signals: Documented worker_process_init.
  1770. * Daemonization cookbook: Need to export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE in
  1771. `/etc/default/celeryd`.
  1772. * Added some more FAQs from stack overflow
  1773. * Daemonization cookbook: Fixed typo `CELERYD_LOGFILE/CELERYD_PIDFILE`
  1774. to `CELERYD_LOG_FILE` / `CELERYD_PID_FILE`
  1775. Also added troubleshooting section for the init scripts.
  1776. .. _version-2.0.2:
  1777. 2.0.2
  1778. =====
  1779. :release-date: 2010-07-22 11:31 A.M CEST
  1780. * Routes: When using the dict route syntax, the exchange for a task
  1781. could disappear making the task unroutable.
  1782. See issue #158.
  1783. * Test suite now passing on Python 2.4
  1784. * No longer have to type `PYTHONPATH=.` to use celeryconfig in the current
  1785. directory.
  1786. This is accomplished by the default loader ensuring that the current
  1787. directory is in `sys.path` when loading the config module.
  1788. `sys.path` is reset to its original state after loading.
  1789. Adding the current working directory to `sys.path` without the user
  1790. knowing may be a security issue, as this means someone can drop a Python module in the users
  1791. directory that executes arbitrary commands. This was the original reason
  1792. not to do this, but if done *only when loading the config module*, this
  1793. means that the behavior will only apply to the modules imported in the
  1794. config module, which I think is a good compromise (certainly better than
  1795. just explicitly setting `PYTHONPATH=.` anyway)
  1796. * Experimental Cassandra backend added.
  1797. * celeryd: SIGHUP handler accidentally propagated to worker pool processes.
  1798. In combination with 7a7c44e39344789f11b5346e9cc8340f5fe4846c
  1799. this would make each child process start a new celeryd when
  1800. the terminal window was closed :/
  1801. * celeryd: Do not install SIGHUP handler if running from a terminal.
  1802. This fixes the problem where celeryd is launched in the background
  1803. when closing the terminal.
  1804. * celeryd: Now joins threads at shutdown.
  1805. See issue #152.
  1806. * Test tear down: Don't use `atexit` but nose's `teardown()` functionality
  1807. instead.
  1808. See issue #154.
  1809. * Debian init script for celeryd: Stop now works correctly.
  1810. * Task logger: `warn` method added (synonym for `warning`)
  1811. * Can now define a white list of errors to send error emails for.
  1812. Example::
  1813. CELERY_TASK_ERROR_WHITELIST = ('myapp.MalformedInputError')
  1814. See issue #153.
  1815. * celeryd: Now handles overflow exceptions in `time.mktime` while parsing
  1816. the ETA field.
  1817. * LoggerWrapper: Try to detect loggers logging back to stderr/stdout making
  1818. an infinite loop.
  1819. * Added :class:`celery.task.control.inspect`: Inspects a running worker.
  1820. Examples::
  1821. # Inspect a single worker
  1822. >>> i = inspect("myworker.example.com")
  1823. # Inspect several workers
  1824. >>> i = inspect(["myworker.example.com", "myworker2.example.com"])
  1825. # Inspect all workers consuming on this vhost.
  1826. >>> i = inspect()
  1827. ### Methods
  1828. # Get currently executing tasks
  1829. >>> i.active()
  1830. # Get currently reserved tasks
  1831. >>> i.reserved()
  1832. # Get the current eta schedule
  1833. >>> i.scheduled()
  1834. # Worker statistics and info
  1835. >>> i.stats()
  1836. # List of currently revoked tasks
  1837. >>> i.revoked()
  1838. # List of registered tasks
  1839. >>> i.registered_tasks()
  1840. * Remote control commands `dump_active`/`dump_reserved`/`dump_schedule`
  1841. now replies with detailed task requests.
  1842. Containing the original arguments and fields of the task requested.
  1843. In addition the remote control command `set_loglevel` has been added,
  1844. this only changes the log level for the main process.
  1845. * Worker control command execution now catches errors and returns their
  1846. string representation in the reply.
  1847. * Functional test suite added
  1848. :mod:`celery.tests.functional.case` contains utilities to start
  1849. and stop an embedded celeryd process, for use in functional testing.
  1850. .. _version-2.0.1:
  1851. 2.0.1
  1852. =====
  1853. :release-date: 2010-07-09 03:02 P.M CEST
  1854. * multiprocessing.pool: Now handles encoding errors, so that pickling errors
  1855. doesn't crash the worker processes.
  1856. * The remote control command replies was not working with RabbitMQ 1.8.0's
  1857. stricter equivalence checks.
  1858. If you've already hit this problem you may have to delete the
  1859. declaration::
  1860. $ camqadm exchange.delete celerycrq
  1861. or::
  1862. $ python manage.py camqadm exchange.delete celerycrq
  1863. * A bug sneaked in the ETA scheduler that made it only able to execute
  1864. one task per second(!)
  1865. The scheduler sleeps between iterations so it doesn't consume too much CPU.
  1866. It keeps a list of the scheduled items sorted by time, at each iteration
  1867. it sleeps for the remaining time of the item with the nearest deadline.
  1868. If there are no eta tasks it will sleep for a minimum amount of time, one
  1869. second by default.
  1870. A bug sneaked in here, making it sleep for one second for every task
  1871. that was scheduled. This has been fixed, so now it should move
  1872. tasks like hot knife through butter.
  1873. In addition a new setting has been added to control the minimum sleep
  1874. interval; :setting:`CELERYD_ETA_SCHEDULER_PRECISION`. A good
  1875. value for this would be a float between 0 and 1, depending
  1876. on the needed precision. A value of 0.8 means that when the ETA of a task
  1877. is met, it will take at most 0.8 seconds for the task to be moved to the
  1878. ready queue.
  1879. * Pool: Supervisor did not release the semaphore.
  1880. This would lead to a deadlock if all workers terminated prematurely.
  1881. * Added Python version trove classifiers: 2.4, 2.5, 2.6 and 2.7
  1882. * Tests now passing on Python 2.7.
  1883. * Task.__reduce__: Tasks created using the task decorator can now be pickled.
  1884. * setup.py: nose added to `tests_require`.
  1885. * Pickle should now work with SQLAlchemy 0.5.x
  1886. * New homepage design by Jan Henrik Helmers: http://celeryproject.org
  1887. * New Sphinx theme by Armin Ronacher: http://docs.celeryproject.org/
  1888. * Fixed "pending_xref" errors shown in the HTML rendering of the
  1889. documentation. Apparently this was caused by new changes in Sphinx 1.0b2.
  1890. * Router classes in :setting:`CELERY_ROUTES` are now imported lazily.
  1891. Importing a router class in a module that also loads the Celery
  1892. environment would cause a circular dependency. This is solved
  1893. by importing it when needed after the environment is set up.
  1894. * :setting:`CELERY_ROUTES` was broken if set to a single dict.
  1895. This example in the docs should now work again::
  1896. CELERY_ROUTES = {"feed.tasks.import_feed": "feeds"}
  1897. * `CREATE_MISSING_QUEUES` was not honored by apply_async.
  1898. * New remote control command: `stats`
  1899. Dumps information about the worker, like pool process ids, and
  1900. total number of tasks executed by type.
  1901. Example reply::
  1902. [{'worker.local':
  1903. 'total': {'tasks.sleeptask': 6},
  1904. 'pool': {'timeouts': [None, None],
  1905. 'processes': [60376, 60377],
  1906. 'max-concurrency': 2,
  1907. 'max-tasks-per-child': None,
  1908. 'put-guarded-by-semaphore': True}}]
  1909. * New remote control command: `dump_active`
  1910. Gives a list of tasks currently being executed by the worker.
  1911. By default arguments are passed through repr in case there
  1912. are arguments that is not JSON encodable. If you know
  1913. the arguments are JSON safe, you can pass the argument `safe=True`.
  1914. Example reply::
  1915. >>> broadcast("dump_active", arguments={"safe": False}, reply=True)
  1916. [{'worker.local': [
  1917. {'args': '(1,)',
  1918. 'time_start': 1278580542.6300001,
  1919. 'name': 'tasks.sleeptask',
  1920. 'delivery_info': {
  1921. 'consumer_tag': '30',
  1922. 'routing_key': 'celery',
  1923. 'exchange': 'celery'},
  1924. 'hostname': 'casper.local',
  1925. 'acknowledged': True,
  1926. 'kwargs': '{}',
  1927. 'id': '802e93e9-e470-47ed-b913-06de8510aca2',
  1928. }
  1929. ]}]
  1930. * Added experimental support for persistent revokes.
  1931. Use the `-S|--statedb` argument to celeryd to enable it::
  1932. $ celeryd --statedb=/var/run/celeryd
  1933. This will use the file: `/var/run/celeryd.db`,
  1934. as the `shelve` module automatically adds the `.db` suffix.
  1935. .. _version-2.0.0:
  1936. 2.0.0
  1937. =====
  1938. :release-date: 2010-07-02 02:30 P.M CEST
  1939. Foreword
  1940. --------
  1941. Celery 2.0 contains backward incompatible changes, the most important
  1942. being that the Django dependency has been removed so Celery no longer
  1943. supports Django out of the box, but instead as an add-on package
  1944. called `django-celery`_.
  1945. We're very sorry for breaking backwards compatibility, but there's
  1946. also many new and exciting features to make up for the time you lose
  1947. upgrading, so be sure to read the :ref:`News <v200-news>` section.
  1948. Quite a lot of potential users have been upset about the Django dependency,
  1949. so maybe this is a chance to get wider adoption by the Python community as
  1950. well.
  1951. Big thanks to all contributors, testers and users!
  1952. .. _v200-django-upgrade:
  1953. Upgrading for Django-users
  1954. --------------------------
  1955. Django integration has been moved to a separate package: `django-celery`_.
  1956. * To upgrade you need to install the `django-celery`_ module and change::
  1957. INSTALLED_APPS = "celery"
  1958. to::
  1959. INSTALLED_APPS = "djcelery"
  1960. * If you use `mod_wsgi` you need to add the following line to your `.wsgi`
  1961. file::
  1962. import os
  1963. os.environ["CELERY_LOADER"] = "django"
  1964. * The following modules has been moved to `django-celery`_:
  1965. ===================================== =====================================
  1966. **Module name** **Replace with**
  1967. ===================================== =====================================
  1968. `celery.models` `djcelery.models`
  1969. `celery.managers` `djcelery.managers`
  1970. `celery.views` `djcelery.views`
  1971. `celery.urls` `djcelery.urls`
  1972. `celery.management` `djcelery.management`
  1973. `celery.loaders.djangoapp` `djcelery.loaders`
  1974. `celery.backends.database` `djcelery.backends.database`
  1975. `celery.backends.cache` `djcelery.backends.cache`
  1976. ===================================== =====================================
  1977. Importing :mod:`djcelery` will automatically setup Celery to use Django loader.
  1978. loader. It does this by setting the :envvar:`CELERY_LOADER` environment variable to
  1979. `"django"` (it won't change it if a loader is already set.)
  1980. When the Django loader is used, the "database" and "cache" result backend
  1981. aliases will point to the :mod:`djcelery` backends instead of the built-in backends,
  1982. and configuration will be read from the Django settings.
  1983. .. _`django-celery`: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/django-celery
  1984. .. _v200-upgrade:
  1985. Upgrading for others
  1986. --------------------
  1987. .. _v200-upgrade-database:
  1988. Database result backend
  1989. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  1990. The database result backend is now using `SQLAlchemy`_ instead of the
  1991. Django ORM, see `Supported Databases`_ for a table of supported databases.
  1992. The `DATABASE_*` settings has been replaced by a single setting:
  1993. :setting:`CELERY_RESULT_DBURI`. The value here should be an
  1994. `SQLAlchemy Connection String`_, some examples include:
  1995. .. code-block:: python
  1996. # sqlite (filename)
  1997. CELERY_RESULT_DBURI = "sqlite:///celerydb.sqlite"
  1998. # mysql
  1999. CELERY_RESULT_DBURI = "mysql://scott:tiger@localhost/foo"
  2000. # postgresql
  2001. CELERY_RESULT_DBURI = "postgresql://scott:tiger@localhost/mydatabase"
  2002. # oracle
  2003. CELERY_RESULT_DBURI = "oracle://scott:tiger@127.0.0.1:1521/sidname"
  2004. See `SQLAlchemy Connection Strings`_ for more information about connection
  2005. strings.
  2006. To specify additional SQLAlchemy database engine options you can use
  2007. the :setting:`CELERY_RESULT_ENGINE_OPTIONS` setting::
  2008. # echo enables verbose logging from SQLAlchemy.
  2009. CELERY_RESULT_ENGINE_OPTIONS = {"echo": True}
  2010. .. _`SQLAlchemy`:
  2011. http://www.sqlalchemy.org
  2012. .. _`Supported Databases`:
  2013. http://www.sqlalchemy.org/docs/core/engines.html#supported-databases
  2014. .. _`SQLAlchemy Connection String`:
  2015. http://www.sqlalchemy.org/docs/core/engines.html#database-urls
  2016. .. _`SQLAlchemy Connection Strings`:
  2017. http://www.sqlalchemy.org/docs/core/engines.html#database-urls
  2018. .. _v200-upgrade-cache:
  2019. Cache result backend
  2020. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  2021. The cache result backend is no longer using the Django cache framework,
  2022. but it supports mostly the same configuration syntax::
  2023. CELERY_CACHE_BACKEND = "memcached://A.example.com:11211;B.example.com"
  2024. To use the cache backend you must either have the `pylibmc`_ or
  2025. `python-memcached`_ library installed, of which the former is regarded
  2026. as the best choice.
  2027. .. _`pylibmc`: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/pylibmc
  2028. .. _`python-memcached`: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-memcached
  2029. The support backend types are `memcached://` and `memory://`,
  2030. we haven't felt the need to support any of the other backends
  2031. provided by Django.
  2032. .. _v200-incompatible:
  2033. Backward incompatible changes
  2034. -----------------------------
  2035. * Default (python) loader now prints warning on missing `celeryconfig.py`
  2036. instead of raising :exc:`ImportError`.
  2037. celeryd raises :exc:`~celery.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured` if the configuration
  2038. is not set up. This makes it possible to use `--help` etc., without having a
  2039. working configuration.
  2040. Also this makes it possible to use the client side of celery without being
  2041. configured::
  2042. >>> from carrot.connection import BrokerConnection
  2043. >>> conn = BrokerConnection("localhost", "guest", "guest", "/")
  2044. >>> from celery.execute import send_task
  2045. >>> r = send_task("celery.ping", args=(), kwargs={}, connection=conn)
  2046. >>> from celery.backends.amqp import AMQPBackend
  2047. >>> r.backend = AMQPBackend(connection=conn)
  2048. >>> r.get()
  2049. 'pong'
  2050. * The following deprecated settings has been removed (as scheduled by
  2051. the `deprecation timeline`_):
  2052. ===================================== =====================================
  2053. **Setting name** **Replace with**
  2054. ===================================== =====================================
  2055. `CELERY_AMQP_CONSUMER_QUEUES` `CELERY_QUEUES`
  2056. `CELERY_AMQP_EXCHANGE` `CELERY_DEFAULT_EXCHANGE`
  2057. `CELERY_AMQP_EXCHANGE_TYPE` `CELERY_DEFAULT_EXCHANGE_TYPE`
  2058. `CELERY_AMQP_CONSUMER_ROUTING_KEY` `CELERY_QUEUES`
  2059. `CELERY_AMQP_PUBLISHER_ROUTING_KEY` `CELERY_DEFAULT_ROUTING_KEY`
  2060. ===================================== =====================================
  2061. .. _`deprecation timeline`:
  2062. http://ask.github.com/celery/internals/deprecation.html
  2063. * The `celery.task.rest` module has been removed, use :mod:`celery.task.http`
  2064. instead (as scheduled by the `deprecation timeline`_).
  2065. * It's no longer allowed to skip the class name in loader names.
  2066. (as scheduled by the `deprecation timeline`_):
  2067. Assuming the implicit `Loader` class name is no longer supported,
  2068. if you use e.g.::
  2069. CELERY_LOADER = "myapp.loaders"
  2070. You need to include the loader class name, like this::
  2071. CELERY_LOADER = "myapp.loaders.Loader"
  2072. * :setting:`CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` now defaults to 1 day.
  2073. Previous default setting was to expire in 5 days.
  2074. * AMQP backend: Don't use different values for `auto_delete`.
  2075. This bug became visible with RabbitMQ 1.8.0, which no longer
  2076. allows conflicting declarations for the auto_delete and durable settings.
  2077. If you've already used celery with this backend chances are you
  2078. have to delete the previous declaration::
  2079. $ camqadm exchange.delete celeryresults
  2080. * Now uses pickle instead of cPickle on Python versions <= 2.5
  2081. cPickle is broken in Python <= 2.5.
  2082. It unsafely and incorrectly uses relative instead of absolute imports,
  2083. so e.g.::
  2084. exceptions.KeyError
  2085. becomes::
  2086. celery.exceptions.KeyError
  2087. Your best choice is to upgrade to Python 2.6,
  2088. as while the pure pickle version has worse performance,
  2089. it is the only safe option for older Python versions.
  2090. .. _v200-news:
  2091. News
  2092. ----
  2093. * **celeryev**: Curses Celery Monitor and Event Viewer.
  2094. This is a simple monitor allowing you to see what tasks are
  2095. executing in real-time and investigate tracebacks and results of ready
  2096. tasks. It also enables you to set new rate limits and revoke tasks.
  2097. Screenshot:
  2098. .. figure:: images/celeryevshotsm.jpg
  2099. If you run `celeryev` with the `-d` switch it will act as an event
  2100. dumper, simply dumping the events it receives to standard out::
  2101. $ celeryev -d
  2102. -> celeryev: starting capture...
  2103. casper.local [2010-06-04 10:42:07.020000] heartbeat
  2104. casper.local [2010-06-04 10:42:14.750000] task received:
  2105. tasks.add(61a68756-27f4-4879-b816-3cf815672b0e) args=[2, 2] kwargs={}
  2106. eta=2010-06-04T10:42:16.669290, retries=0
  2107. casper.local [2010-06-04 10:42:17.230000] task started
  2108. tasks.add(61a68756-27f4-4879-b816-3cf815672b0e) args=[2, 2] kwargs={}
  2109. casper.local [2010-06-04 10:42:17.960000] task succeeded:
  2110. tasks.add(61a68756-27f4-4879-b816-3cf815672b0e)
  2111. args=[2, 2] kwargs={} result=4, runtime=0.782663106918
  2112. The fields here are, in order: *sender hostname*, *timestamp*, *event type* and
  2113. *additional event fields*.
  2114. * AMQP result backend: Now supports `.ready()`, `.successful()`,
  2115. `.result`, `.status`, and even responds to changes in task state
  2116. * New user guides:
  2117. * :doc:`userguide/workers`
  2118. * :doc:`userguide/tasksets`
  2119. * :doc:`userguide/routing`
  2120. * celeryd: Standard out/error is now being redirected to the log file.
  2121. * :mod:`billiard` has been moved back to the celery repository.
  2122. ===================================== =====================================
  2123. **Module name** **celery equivalent**
  2124. ===================================== =====================================
  2125. `billiard.pool` `celery.concurrency.processes.pool`
  2126. `billiard.serialization` `celery.serialization`
  2127. `billiard.utils.functional` `celery.utils.functional`
  2128. ===================================== =====================================
  2129. The :mod:`billiard` distribution may be maintained, depending on interest.
  2130. * now depends on :mod:`carrot` >= 0.10.5
  2131. * now depends on :mod:`pyparsing`
  2132. * celeryd: Added `--purge` as an alias to `--discard`.
  2133. * celeryd: Ctrl+C (SIGINT) once does warm shutdown, hitting Ctrl+C twice
  2134. forces termination.
  2135. * Added support for using complex crontab-expressions in periodic tasks. For
  2136. example, you can now use::
  2137. >>> crontab(minute="*/15")
  2138. or even::
  2139. >>> crontab(minute="*/30", hour="8-17,1-2", day_of_week="thu-fri")
  2140. See :doc:`userguide/periodic-tasks`.
  2141. * celeryd: Now waits for available pool processes before applying new
  2142. tasks to the pool.
  2143. This means it doesn't have to wait for dozens of tasks to finish at shutdown
  2144. because it has applied prefetched tasks without having any pool
  2145. processes available to immediately accept them.
  2146. See issue #122.
  2147. * New built-in way to do task callbacks using
  2148. :class:`~celery.task.sets.subtask`.
  2149. See :doc:`userguide/tasksets` for more information.
  2150. * TaskSets can now contain several types of tasks.
  2151. :class:`~celery.task.sets.TaskSet` has been refactored to use
  2152. a new syntax, please see :doc:`userguide/tasksets` for more information.
  2153. The previous syntax is still supported, but will be deprecated in
  2154. version 1.4.
  2155. * TaskSet failed() result was incorrect.
  2156. See issue #132.
  2157. * Now creates different loggers per task class.
  2158. See issue #129.
  2159. * Missing queue definitions are now created automatically.
  2160. You can disable this using the :setting:`CELERY_CREATE_MISSING_QUEUES`
  2161. setting.
  2162. The missing queues are created with the following options::
  2163. CELERY_QUEUES[name] = {"exchange": name,
  2164. "exchange_type": "direct",
  2165. "routing_key": "name}
  2166. This feature is added for easily setting up routing using the `-Q`
  2167. option to `celeryd`::
  2168. $ celeryd -Q video, image
  2169. See the new routing section of the User Guide for more information:
  2170. :doc:`userguide/routing`.
  2171. * New Task option: `Task.queue`
  2172. If set, message options will be taken from the corresponding entry
  2173. in :setting:`CELERY_QUEUES`. `exchange`, `exchange_type` and `routing_key`
  2174. will be ignored
  2175. * Added support for task soft and hard time limits.
  2176. New settings added:
  2177. * :setting:`CELERYD_TASK_TIME_LIMIT`
  2178. Hard time limit. The worker processing the task will be killed and
  2179. replaced with a new one when this is exceeded.
  2180. * :setting:`CELERYD_SOFT_TASK_TIME_LIMIT`
  2181. Soft time limit. The :exc:`celery.exceptions.SoftTimeLimitExceeded`
  2182. exception will be raised when this is exceeded. The task can catch
  2183. this to e.g. clean up before the hard time limit comes.
  2184. New command line arguments to celeryd added:
  2185. `--time-limit` and `--soft-time-limit`.
  2186. What's left?
  2187. This won't work on platforms not supporting signals (and specifically
  2188. the `SIGUSR1` signal) yet. So an alternative the ability to disable
  2189. the feature all together on nonconforming platforms must be implemented.
  2190. Also when the hard time limit is exceeded, the task result should
  2191. be a `TimeLimitExceeded` exception.
  2192. * Test suite is now passing without a running broker, using the carrot
  2193. in-memory backend.
  2194. * Log output is now available in colors.
  2195. ===================================== =====================================
  2196. **Log level** **Color**
  2197. ===================================== =====================================
  2198. `DEBUG` Blue
  2199. `WARNING` Yellow
  2200. `CRITICAL` Magenta
  2201. `ERROR` Red
  2202. ===================================== =====================================
  2203. This is only enabled when the log output is a tty.
  2204. You can explicitly enable/disable this feature using the
  2205. :setting:`CELERYD_LOG_COLOR` setting.
  2206. * Added support for task router classes (like the django multi-db routers)
  2207. * New setting: :setting:`CELERY_ROUTES`
  2208. This is a single, or a list of routers to traverse when
  2209. sending tasks. Dictionaries in this list converts to a
  2210. :class:`celery.routes.MapRoute` instance.
  2211. Examples:
  2212. >>> CELERY_ROUTES = {"celery.ping": "default",
  2213. "mytasks.add": "cpu-bound",
  2214. "video.encode": {
  2215. "queue": "video",
  2216. "exchange": "media"
  2217. "routing_key": "media.video.encode"}}
  2218. >>> CELERY_ROUTES = ("myapp.tasks.Router",
  2219. {"celery.ping": "default})
  2220. Where `myapp.tasks.Router` could be:
  2221. .. code-block:: python
  2222. class Router(object):
  2223. def route_for_task(self, task, args=None, kwargs=None):
  2224. if task == "celery.ping":
  2225. return "default"
  2226. route_for_task may return a string or a dict. A string then means
  2227. it's a queue name in :setting:`CELERY_QUEUES`, a dict means it's a custom route.
  2228. When sending tasks, the routers are consulted in order. The first
  2229. router that doesn't return `None` is the route to use. The message options
  2230. is then merged with the found route settings, where the routers settings
  2231. have priority.
  2232. Example if :func:`~celery.execute.apply_async` has these arguments::
  2233. >>> Task.apply_async(immediate=False, exchange="video",
  2234. ... routing_key="video.compress")
  2235. and a router returns::
  2236. {"immediate": True,
  2237. "exchange": "urgent"}
  2238. the final message options will be::
  2239. immediate=True, exchange="urgent", routing_key="video.compress"
  2240. (and any default message options defined in the
  2241. :class:`~celery.task.base.Task` class)
  2242. * New Task handler called after the task returns:
  2243. :meth:`~celery.task.base.Task.after_return`.
  2244. * :class:`~celery.datastructures.ExceptionInfo` now passed to
  2245. :meth:`~celery.task.base.Task.on_retry`/
  2246. :meth:`~celery.task.base.Task.on_failure` as einfo keyword argument.
  2247. * celeryd: Added :setting:`CELERYD_MAX_TASKS_PER_CHILD` /
  2248. :option:`--maxtasksperchild`
  2249. Defines the maximum number of tasks a pool worker can process before
  2250. the process is terminated and replaced by a new one.
  2251. * Revoked tasks now marked with state :state:`REVOKED`, and `result.get()`
  2252. will now raise :exc:`~celery.exceptions.TaskRevokedError`.
  2253. * :func:`celery.task.control.ping` now works as expected.
  2254. * `apply(throw=True)` / :setting:`CELERY_EAGER_PROPAGATES_EXCEPTIONS`:
  2255. Makes eager execution re-raise task errors.
  2256. * New signal: :signal:`~celery.signals.worker_process_init`: Sent inside the
  2257. pool worker process at init.
  2258. * celeryd :option:`-Q` option: Ability to specify list of queues to use,
  2259. disabling other configured queues.
  2260. For example, if :setting:`CELERY_QUEUES` defines four
  2261. queues: `image`, `video`, `data` and `default`, the following
  2262. command would make celeryd only consume from the `image` and `video`
  2263. queues::
  2264. $ celeryd -Q image,video
  2265. * celeryd: New return value for the `revoke` control command:
  2266. Now returns::
  2267. {"ok": "task $id revoked"}
  2268. instead of `True`.
  2269. * celeryd: Can now enable/disable events using remote control
  2270. Example usage:
  2271. >>> from celery.task.control import broadcast
  2272. >>> broadcast("enable_events")
  2273. >>> broadcast("disable_events")
  2274. * Removed top-level tests directory. Test config now in celery.tests.config
  2275. This means running the unit tests doesn't require any special setup.
  2276. `celery/tests/__init__` now configures the :envvar:`CELERY_CONFIG_MODULE`
  2277. and :envvar:`CELERY_LOADER` environment variables, so when `nosetests`
  2278. imports that, the unit test environment is all set up.
  2279. Before you run the tests you need to install the test requirements::
  2280. $ pip install -r contrib/requirements/test.txt
  2281. Running all tests::
  2282. $ nosetests
  2283. Specifying the tests to run::
  2284. $ nosetests celery.tests.test_task
  2285. Producing HTML coverage::
  2286. $ nosetests --with-coverage3
  2287. The coverage output is then located in `celery/tests/cover/index.html`.
  2288. * celeryd: New option `--version`: Dump version info and exit.
  2289. * :mod:`celeryd-multi <celeryd.bin.celeryd_multi>`: Tool for shell scripts
  2290. to start multiple workers.
  2291. Some examples::
  2292. # Advanced example with 10 workers:
  2293. # * Three of the workers processes the images and video queue
  2294. # * Two of the workers processes the data queue with loglevel DEBUG
  2295. # * the rest processes the default' queue.
  2296. $ celeryd-multi start 10 -l INFO -Q:1-3 images,video -Q:4,5:data
  2297. -Q default -L:4,5 DEBUG
  2298. # get commands to start 10 workers, with 3 processes each
  2299. $ celeryd-multi start 3 -c 3
  2300. celeryd -n celeryd1.myhost -c 3
  2301. celeryd -n celeryd2.myhost -c 3
  2302. celeryd- n celeryd3.myhost -c 3
  2303. # start 3 named workers
  2304. $ celeryd-multi start image video data -c 3
  2305. celeryd -n image.myhost -c 3
  2306. celeryd -n video.myhost -c 3
  2307. celeryd -n data.myhost -c 3
  2308. # specify custom hostname
  2309. $ celeryd-multi start 2 -n worker.example.com -c 3
  2310. celeryd -n celeryd1.worker.example.com -c 3
  2311. celeryd -n celeryd2.worker.example.com -c 3
  2312. # Additionl options are added to each celeryd',
  2313. # but you can also modify the options for ranges of or single workers
  2314. # 3 workers: Two with 3 processes, and one with 10 processes.
  2315. $ celeryd-multi start 3 -c 3 -c:1 10
  2316. celeryd -n celeryd1.myhost -c 10
  2317. celeryd -n celeryd2.myhost -c 3
  2318. celeryd -n celeryd3.myhost -c 3
  2319. # can also specify options for named workers
  2320. $ celeryd-multi start image video data -c 3 -c:image 10
  2321. celeryd -n image.myhost -c 10
  2322. celeryd -n video.myhost -c 3
  2323. celeryd -n data.myhost -c 3
  2324. # ranges and lists of workers in options is also allowed:
  2325. # (-c:1-3 can also be written as -c:1,2,3)
  2326. $ celeryd-multi start 5 -c 3 -c:1-3 10
  2327. celeryd-multi -n celeryd1.myhost -c 10
  2328. celeryd-multi -n celeryd2.myhost -c 10
  2329. celeryd-multi -n celeryd3.myhost -c 10
  2330. celeryd-multi -n celeryd4.myhost -c 3
  2331. celeryd-multi -n celeryd5.myhost -c 3
  2332. # lists also works with named workers
  2333. $ celeryd-multi start foo bar baz xuzzy -c 3 -c:foo,bar,baz 10
  2334. celeryd-multi -n foo.myhost -c 10
  2335. celeryd-multi -n bar.myhost -c 10
  2336. celeryd-multi -n baz.myhost -c 10
  2337. celeryd-multi -n xuzzy.myhost -c 3
  2338. * The worker now calls the result backends `process_cleanup` method
  2339. *after* task execution instead of before.
  2340. * AMQP result backend now supports Pika.
  2341. .. _version-1.0.6:
  2342. 1.0.6
  2343. =====
  2344. :release-date: 2010-06-30 09:57 A.M CEST
  2345. * RabbitMQ 1.8.0 has extended their exchange equivalence tests to
  2346. include `auto_delete` and `durable`. This broke the AMQP backend.
  2347. If you've already used the AMQP backend this means you have to
  2348. delete the previous definitions::
  2349. $ camqadm exchange.delete celeryresults
  2350. or::
  2351. $ python manage.py camqadm exchange.delete celeryresults
  2352. .. _version-1.0.5:
  2353. 1.0.5
  2354. =====
  2355. :release-date: 2010-06-01 02:36 P.M CEST
  2356. .. _v105-critical:
  2357. Critical
  2358. --------
  2359. * SIGINT/Ctrl+C killed the pool, abruptly terminating the currently executing
  2360. tasks.
  2361. Fixed by making the pool worker processes ignore :const:`SIGINT`.
  2362. * Should not close the consumers before the pool is terminated, just cancel
  2363. the consumers.
  2364. See issue #122.
  2365. * Now depends on :mod:`billiard` >= 0.3.1
  2366. * celeryd: Previously exceptions raised by worker components could stall startup,
  2367. now it correctly logs the exceptions and shuts down.
  2368. * celeryd: Prefetch counts was set too late. QoS is now set as early as possible,
  2369. so celeryd can't slurp in all the messages at start-up.
  2370. .. _v105-changes:
  2371. Changes
  2372. -------
  2373. * :mod:`celery.contrib.abortable`: Abortable tasks.
  2374. Tasks that defines steps of execution, the task can then
  2375. be aborted after each step has completed.
  2376. * :class:`~celery.events.EventDispatcher`: No longer creates AMQP channel
  2377. if events are disabled
  2378. * Added required RPM package names under `[bdist_rpm]` section, to support building RPMs
  2379. from the sources using setup.py
  2380. * Running unit tests: :envvar:`NOSE_VERBOSE` environment var now enables verbose output from Nose.
  2381. * :func:`celery.execute.apply`: Pass log file/log level arguments as task kwargs.
  2382. See issue #110.
  2383. * celery.execute.apply: Should return exception, not :class:`~celery.datastructures.ExceptionInfo`
  2384. on error.
  2385. See issue #111.
  2386. * Added new entries to the :doc:`FAQs <faq>`:
  2387. * Should I use retry or acks_late?
  2388. * Can I execute a task by name?
  2389. .. _version-1.0.4:
  2390. 1.0.4
  2391. =====
  2392. :release-date: 2010-05-31 09:54 A.M CEST
  2393. * Changelog merged with 1.0.5 as the release was never announced.
  2394. .. _version-1.0.3:
  2395. 1.0.3
  2396. =====
  2397. :release-date: 2010-05-15 03:00 P.M CEST
  2398. .. _v103-important:
  2399. Important notes
  2400. ---------------
  2401. * Messages are now acknowledged *just before* the task function is executed.
  2402. This is the behavior we've wanted all along, but couldn't have because of
  2403. limitations in the multiprocessing module.
  2404. The previous behavior was not good, and the situation worsened with the
  2405. release of 1.0.1, so this change will definitely improve
  2406. reliability, performance and operations in general.
  2407. For more information please see http://bit.ly/9hom6T
  2408. * Database result backend: result now explicitly sets `null=True` as
  2409. `django-picklefield` version 0.1.5 changed the default behavior
  2410. right under our noses :(
  2411. See: http://bit.ly/d5OwMr
  2412. This means those who created their celery tables (via syncdb or
  2413. celeryinit) with picklefield versions >= 0.1.5 has to alter their tables to
  2414. allow the result field to be `NULL` manually.
  2415. MySQL::
  2416. ALTER TABLE celery_taskmeta MODIFY result TEXT NULL
  2417. PostgreSQL::
  2418. ALTER TABLE celery_taskmeta ALTER COLUMN result DROP NOT NULL
  2419. * Removed `Task.rate_limit_queue_type`, as it was not really useful
  2420. and made it harder to refactor some parts.
  2421. * Now depends on carrot >= 0.10.4
  2422. * Now depends on billiard >= 0.3.0
  2423. .. _v103-news:
  2424. News
  2425. ----
  2426. * AMQP backend: Added timeout support for `result.get()` /
  2427. `result.wait()`.
  2428. * New task option: `Task.acks_late` (default: :setting:`CELERY_ACKS_LATE`)
  2429. Late ack means the task messages will be acknowledged **after** the task
  2430. has been executed, not *just before*, which is the default behavior.
  2431. .. note::
  2432. This means the tasks may be executed twice if the worker
  2433. crashes in mid-execution. Not acceptable for most
  2434. applications, but desirable for others.
  2435. * Added crontab-like scheduling to periodic tasks.
  2436. Like a cron job, you can specify units of time of when
  2437. you would like the task to execute. While not a full implementation
  2438. of cron's features, it should provide a fair degree of common scheduling
  2439. needs.
  2440. You can specify a minute (0-59), an hour (0-23), and/or a day of the
  2441. week (0-6 where 0 is Sunday, or by names: sun, mon, tue, wed, thu, fri,
  2442. sat).
  2443. Examples:
  2444. .. code-block:: python
  2445. from celery.schedules import crontab
  2446. from celery.decorators import periodic_task
  2447. @periodic_task(run_every=crontab(hour=7, minute=30))
  2448. def every_morning():
  2449. print("Runs every morning at 7:30a.m")
  2450. @periodic_task(run_every=crontab(hour=7, minute=30, day_of_week="mon"))
  2451. def every_monday_morning():
  2452. print("Run every monday morning at 7:30a.m")
  2453. @periodic_task(run_every=crontab(minutes=30))
  2454. def every_hour():
  2455. print("Runs every hour on the clock. e.g. 1:30, 2:30, 3:30 etc.")
  2456. .. note::
  2457. This a late addition. While we have unittests, due to the
  2458. nature of this feature we haven't been able to completely test this
  2459. in practice, so consider this experimental.
  2460. * `TaskPool.apply_async`: Now supports the `accept_callback` argument.
  2461. * `apply_async`: Now raises :exc:`ValueError` if task args is not a list,
  2462. or kwargs is not a tuple (Issue #95).
  2463. * `Task.max_retries` can now be `None`, which means it will retry forever.
  2464. * Celerybeat: Now reuses the same connection when publishing large
  2465. sets of tasks.
  2466. * Modified the task locking example in the documentation to use
  2467. `cache.add` for atomic locking.
  2468. * Added experimental support for a *started* status on tasks.
  2469. If `Task.track_started` is enabled the task will report its status
  2470. as "started" when the task is executed by a worker.
  2471. The default value is `False` as the normal behaviour is to not
  2472. report that level of granularity. Tasks are either pending, finished,
  2473. or waiting to be retried. Having a "started" status can be useful for
  2474. when there are long running tasks and there is a need to report which
  2475. task is currently running.
  2476. The global default can be overridden by the :setting:`CELERY_TRACK_STARTED`
  2477. setting.
  2478. * User Guide: New section `Tips and Best Practices`.
  2479. Contributions welcome!
  2480. .. _v103-remote-control:
  2481. Remote control commands
  2482. -----------------------
  2483. * Remote control commands can now send replies back to the caller.
  2484. Existing commands has been improved to send replies, and the client
  2485. interface in `celery.task.control` has new keyword arguments: `reply`,
  2486. `timeout` and `limit`. Where reply means it will wait for replies,
  2487. timeout is the time in seconds to stop waiting for replies, and limit
  2488. is the maximum number of replies to get.
  2489. By default, it will wait for as many replies as possible for one second.
  2490. * rate_limit(task_name, destination=all, reply=False, timeout=1, limit=0)
  2491. Worker returns `{"ok": message}` on success,
  2492. or `{"failure": message}` on failure.
  2493. >>> from celery.task.control import rate_limit
  2494. >>> rate_limit("tasks.add", "10/s", reply=True)
  2495. [{'worker1': {'ok': 'new rate limit set successfully'}},
  2496. {'worker2': {'ok': 'new rate limit set successfully'}}]
  2497. * ping(destination=all, reply=False, timeout=1, limit=0)
  2498. Worker returns the simple message `"pong"`.
  2499. >>> from celery.task.control import ping
  2500. >>> ping(reply=True)
  2501. [{'worker1': 'pong'},
  2502. {'worker2': 'pong'},
  2503. * revoke(destination=all, reply=False, timeout=1, limit=0)
  2504. Worker simply returns `True`.
  2505. >>> from celery.task.control import revoke
  2506. >>> revoke("419e46eb-cf6a-4271-86a8-442b7124132c", reply=True)
  2507. [{'worker1': True},
  2508. {'worker2'; True}]
  2509. * You can now add your own remote control commands!
  2510. Remote control commands are functions registered in the command
  2511. registry. Registering a command is done using
  2512. :meth:`celery.worker.control.Panel.register`:
  2513. .. code-block:: python
  2514. from celery.task.control import Panel
  2515. @Panel.register
  2516. def reset_broker_connection(panel, **kwargs):
  2517. panel.consumer.reset_connection()
  2518. return {"ok": "connection re-established"}
  2519. With this module imported in the worker, you can launch the command
  2520. using `celery.task.control.broadcast`::
  2521. >>> from celery.task.control import broadcast
  2522. >>> broadcast("reset_broker_connection", reply=True)
  2523. [{'worker1': {'ok': 'connection re-established'},
  2524. {'worker2': {'ok': 'connection re-established'}}]
  2525. **TIP** You can choose the worker(s) to receive the command
  2526. by using the `destination` argument::
  2527. >>> broadcast("reset_broker_connection", destination=["worker1"])
  2528. [{'worker1': {'ok': 'connection re-established'}]
  2529. * New remote control command: `dump_reserved`
  2530. Dumps tasks reserved by the worker, waiting to be executed::
  2531. >>> from celery.task.control import broadcast
  2532. >>> broadcast("dump_reserved", reply=True)
  2533. [{'myworker1': [<TaskRequest ....>]}]
  2534. * New remote control command: `dump_schedule`
  2535. Dumps the workers currently registered ETA schedule.
  2536. These are tasks with an `eta` (or `countdown`) argument
  2537. waiting to be executed by the worker.
  2538. >>> from celery.task.control import broadcast
  2539. >>> broadcast("dump_schedule", reply=True)
  2540. [{'w1': []},
  2541. {'w3': []},
  2542. {'w2': ['0. 2010-05-12 11:06:00 pri0 <TaskRequest
  2543. {name:"opalfeeds.tasks.refresh_feed_slice",
  2544. id:"95b45760-4e73-4ce8-8eac-f100aa80273a",
  2545. args:"(<Feeds freq_max:3600 freq_min:60
  2546. start:2184.0 stop:3276.0>,)",
  2547. kwargs:"{'page': 2}"}>']},
  2548. {'w4': ['0. 2010-05-12 11:00:00 pri0 <TaskRequest
  2549. {name:"opalfeeds.tasks.refresh_feed_slice",
  2550. id:"c053480b-58fb-422f-ae68-8d30a464edfe",
  2551. args:"(<Feeds freq_max:3600 freq_min:60
  2552. start:1092.0 stop:2184.0>,)",
  2553. kwargs:"{\'page\': 1}"}>',
  2554. '1. 2010-05-12 11:12:00 pri0 <TaskRequest
  2555. {name:"opalfeeds.tasks.refresh_feed_slice",
  2556. id:"ab8bc59e-6cf8-44b8-88d0-f1af57789758",
  2557. args:"(<Feeds freq_max:3600 freq_min:60
  2558. start:3276.0 stop:4365>,)",
  2559. kwargs:"{\'page\': 3}"}>']}]
  2560. .. _v103-fixes:
  2561. Fixes
  2562. -----
  2563. * Mediator thread no longer blocks for more than 1 second.
  2564. With rate limits enabled and when there was a lot of remaining time,
  2565. the mediator thread could block shutdown (and potentially block other
  2566. jobs from coming in).
  2567. * Remote rate limits was not properly applied (Issue #98).
  2568. * Now handles exceptions with Unicode messages correctly in
  2569. `TaskRequest.on_failure`.
  2570. * Database backend: `TaskMeta.result`: default value should be `None`
  2571. not empty string.
  2572. .. _version-1.0.2:
  2573. 1.0.2
  2574. =====
  2575. :release-date: 2010-03-31 12:50 P.M CET
  2576. * Deprecated: :setting:`CELERY_BACKEND`, please use
  2577. :setting:`CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND` instead.
  2578. * We now use a custom logger in tasks. This logger supports task magic
  2579. keyword arguments in formats.
  2580. The default format for tasks (:setting:`CELERYD_TASK_LOG_FORMAT`) now
  2581. includes the id and the name of tasks so the origin of task log messages
  2582. can easily be traced.
  2583. Example output::
  2584. [2010-03-25 13:11:20,317: INFO/PoolWorker-1]
  2585. [tasks.add(a6e1c5ad-60d9-42a0-8b24-9e39363125a4)] Hello from add
  2586. To revert to the previous behavior you can set::
  2587. CELERYD_TASK_LOG_FORMAT = """
  2588. [%(asctime)s: %(levelname)s/%(processName)s] %(message)s
  2589. """.strip()
  2590. * Unit tests: Don't disable the django test database tear down,
  2591. instead fixed the underlying issue which was caused by modifications
  2592. to the `DATABASE_NAME` setting (Issue #82).
  2593. * Django Loader: New config :setting:`CELERY_DB_REUSE_MAX` (max number of
  2594. tasks to reuse the same database connection)
  2595. The default is to use a new connection for every task.
  2596. We would very much like to reuse the connection, but a safe number of
  2597. reuses is not known, and we don't have any way to handle the errors
  2598. that might happen, which may even be database dependent.
  2599. See: http://bit.ly/94fwdd
  2600. * celeryd: The worker components are now configurable: :setting:`CELERYD_POOL`,
  2601. :setting:`CELERYD_CONSUMER`, :setting:`CELERYD_MEDIATOR`, and
  2602. :setting:`CELERYD_ETA_SCHEDULER`.
  2603. The default configuration is as follows:
  2604. .. code-block:: python
  2605. CELERYD_POOL = "celery.concurrency.processes.TaskPool"
  2606. CELERYD_MEDIATOR = "celery.worker.controllers.Mediator"
  2607. CELERYD_ETA_SCHEDULER = "celery.worker.controllers.ScheduleController"
  2608. CELERYD_CONSUMER = "celery.worker.consumer.Consumer"
  2609. The :setting:`CELERYD_POOL` setting makes it easy to swap out the
  2610. multiprocessing pool with a threaded pool, or how about a
  2611. twisted/eventlet pool?
  2612. Consider the competition for the first pool plug-in started!
  2613. * Debian init scripts: Use `-a` not `&&` (Issue #82).
  2614. * Debian init scripts: Now always preserves `$CELERYD_OPTS` from the
  2615. `/etc/default/celeryd` and `/etc/default/celerybeat`.
  2616. * celery.beat.Scheduler: Fixed a bug where the schedule was not properly
  2617. flushed to disk if the schedule had not been properly initialized.
  2618. * celerybeat: Now syncs the schedule to disk when receiving the :sig:`SIGTERM`
  2619. and :sig:`SIGINT` signals.
  2620. * Control commands: Make sure keywords arguments are not in Unicode.
  2621. * ETA scheduler: Was missing a logger object, so the scheduler crashed
  2622. when trying to log that a task had been revoked.
  2623. * management.commands.camqadm: Fixed typo `camqpadm` -> `camqadm`
  2624. (Issue #83).
  2625. * PeriodicTask.delta_resolution: Was not working for days and hours, now fixed
  2626. by rounding to the nearest day/hour.
  2627. * Fixed a potential infinite loop in `BaseAsyncResult.__eq__`, although
  2628. there is no evidence that it has ever been triggered.
  2629. * celeryd: Now handles messages with encoding problems by acking them and
  2630. emitting an error message.
  2631. .. _version-1.0.1:
  2632. 1.0.1
  2633. =====
  2634. :release-date: 2010-02-24 07:05 P.M CET
  2635. * Tasks are now acknowledged early instead of late.
  2636. This is done because messages can only be acknowledged within the same
  2637. connection channel, so if the connection is lost we would have to refetch
  2638. the message again to acknowledge it.
  2639. This might or might not affect you, but mostly those running tasks with a
  2640. really long execution time are affected, as all tasks that has made it
  2641. all the way into the pool needs to be executed before the worker can
  2642. safely terminate (this is at most the number of pool workers, multiplied
  2643. by the :setting:`CELERYD_PREFETCH_MULTIPLIER` setting.)
  2644. We multiply the prefetch count by default to increase the performance at
  2645. times with bursts of tasks with a short execution time. If this doesn't
  2646. apply to your use case, you should be able to set the prefetch multiplier
  2647. to zero, without sacrificing performance.
  2648. .. note::
  2649. A patch to :mod:`multiprocessing` is currently being
  2650. worked on, this patch would enable us to use a better solution, and is
  2651. scheduled for inclusion in the `2.0.0` release.
  2652. * celeryd now shutdowns cleanly when receiving the :sig:`SIGTERM` signal.
  2653. * celeryd now does a cold shutdown if the :sig:`SIGINT` signal is received (Ctrl+C),
  2654. this means it tries to terminate as soon as possible.
  2655. * Caching of results now moved to the base backend classes, so no need
  2656. to implement this functionality in the base classes.
  2657. * Caches are now also limited in size, so their memory usage doesn't grow
  2658. out of control.
  2659. You can set the maximum number of results the cache
  2660. can hold using the :setting:`CELERY_MAX_CACHED_RESULTS` setting (the
  2661. default is five thousand results). In addition, you can refetch already
  2662. retrieved results using `backend.reload_task_result` +
  2663. `backend.reload_taskset_result` (that's for those who want to send
  2664. results incrementally).
  2665. * `celeryd` now works on Windows again.
  2666. .. warning::
  2667. If you're using Celery with Django, you can't use `project.settings`
  2668. as the settings module name, but the following should work::
  2669. $ python manage.py celeryd --settings=settings
  2670. * Execution: `.messaging.TaskPublisher.send_task` now
  2671. incorporates all the functionality apply_async previously did.
  2672. Like converting countdowns to eta, so :func:`celery.execute.apply_async` is
  2673. now simply a convenient front-end to
  2674. :meth:`celery.messaging.TaskPublisher.send_task`, using
  2675. the task classes default options.
  2676. Also :func:`celery.execute.send_task` has been
  2677. introduced, which can apply tasks using just the task name (useful
  2678. if the client does not have the destination task in its task registry).
  2679. Example:
  2680. >>> from celery.execute import send_task
  2681. >>> result = send_task("celery.ping", args=[], kwargs={})
  2682. >>> result.get()
  2683. 'pong'
  2684. * `camqadm`: This is a new utility for command line access to the AMQP API.
  2685. Excellent for deleting queues/bindings/exchanges, experimentation and
  2686. testing::
  2687. $ camqadm
  2688. 1> help
  2689. Gives an interactive shell, type `help` for a list of commands.
  2690. When using Django, use the management command instead::
  2691. $ python manage.py camqadm
  2692. 1> help
  2693. * Redis result backend: To conform to recent Redis API changes, the following
  2694. settings has been deprecated:
  2695. * `REDIS_TIMEOUT`
  2696. * `REDIS_CONNECT_RETRY`
  2697. These will emit a `DeprecationWarning` if used.
  2698. A `REDIS_PASSWORD` setting has been added, so you can use the new
  2699. simple authentication mechanism in Redis.
  2700. * The redis result backend no longer calls `SAVE` when disconnecting,
  2701. as this is apparently better handled by Redis itself.
  2702. * If `settings.DEBUG` is on, celeryd now warns about the possible
  2703. memory leak it can result in.
  2704. * The ETA scheduler now sleeps at most two seconds between iterations.
  2705. * The ETA scheduler now deletes any revoked tasks it might encounter.
  2706. As revokes are not yet persistent, this is done to make sure the task
  2707. is revoked even though it's currently being hold because its eta is e.g.
  2708. a week into the future.
  2709. * The `task_id` argument is now respected even if the task is executed
  2710. eagerly (either using apply, or :setting:`CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER`).
  2711. * The internal queues are now cleared if the connection is reset.
  2712. * New magic keyword argument: `delivery_info`.
  2713. Used by retry() to resend the task to its original destination using the same
  2714. exchange/routing_key.
  2715. * Events: Fields was not passed by `.send()` (fixes the UUID key errors
  2716. in celerymon)
  2717. * Added `--schedule`/`-s` option to celeryd, so it is possible to
  2718. specify a custom schedule filename when using an embedded celerybeat
  2719. server (the `-B`/`--beat`) option.
  2720. * Better Python 2.4 compatibility. The test suite now passes.
  2721. * task decorators: Now preserve docstring as `cls.__doc__`, (was previously
  2722. copied to `cls.run.__doc__`)
  2723. * The `testproj` directory has been renamed to `tests` and we're now using
  2724. `nose` + `django-nose` for test discovery, and `unittest2` for test
  2725. cases.
  2726. * New pip requirements files available in `contrib/requirements`.
  2727. * TaskPublisher: Declarations are now done once (per process).
  2728. * Added `Task.delivery_mode` and the :setting:`CELERY_DEFAULT_DELIVERY_MODE`
  2729. setting.
  2730. These can be used to mark messages non-persistent (i.e. so they are
  2731. lost if the broker is restarted).
  2732. * Now have our own `ImproperlyConfigured` exception, instead of using the
  2733. Django one.
  2734. * Improvements to the Debian init scripts: Shows an error if the program is
  2735. not executable. Does not modify `CELERYD` when using django with
  2736. virtualenv.
  2737. .. _version-1.0.0:
  2738. 1.0.0
  2739. =====
  2740. :release-date: 2010-02-10 04:00 P.M CET
  2741. .. _v100-incompatible:
  2742. Backward incompatible changes
  2743. -----------------------------
  2744. * Celery does not support detaching anymore, so you have to use the tools
  2745. available on your platform, or something like Supervisord to make
  2746. celeryd/celerybeat/celerymon into background processes.
  2747. We've had too many problems with celeryd daemonizing itself, so it was
  2748. decided it has to be removed. Example startup scripts has been added to
  2749. `contrib/`:
  2750. * Debian, Ubuntu, (start-stop-daemon)
  2751. `contrib/debian/init.d/celeryd`
  2752. `contrib/debian/init.d/celerybeat`
  2753. * Mac OS X launchd
  2754. `contrib/mac/org.celeryq.celeryd.plist`
  2755. `contrib/mac/org.celeryq.celerybeat.plist`
  2756. `contrib/mac/org.celeryq.celerymon.plist`
  2757. * Supervisord (http://supervisord.org)
  2758. `contrib/supervisord/supervisord.conf`
  2759. In addition to `--detach`, the following program arguments has been
  2760. removed: `--uid`, `--gid`, `--workdir`, `--chroot`, `--pidfile`,
  2761. `--umask`. All good daemonization tools should support equivalent
  2762. functionality, so don't worry.
  2763. Also the following configuration keys has been removed:
  2764. `CELERYD_PID_FILE`, `CELERYBEAT_PID_FILE`, `CELERYMON_PID_FILE`.
  2765. * Default celeryd loglevel is now `WARN`, to enable the previous log level
  2766. start celeryd with `--loglevel=INFO`.
  2767. * Tasks are automatically registered.
  2768. This means you no longer have to register your tasks manually.
  2769. You don't have to change your old code right away, as it doesn't matter if
  2770. a task is registered twice.
  2771. If you don't want your task to be automatically registered you can set
  2772. the `abstract` attribute
  2773. .. code-block:: python
  2774. class MyTask(Task):
  2775. abstract = True
  2776. By using `abstract` only tasks subclassing this task will be automatically
  2777. registered (this works like the Django ORM).
  2778. If you don't want subclasses to be registered either, you can set the
  2779. `autoregister` attribute to `False`.
  2780. Incidentally, this change also fixes the problems with automatic name
  2781. assignment and relative imports. So you also don't have to specify a task name
  2782. anymore if you use relative imports.
  2783. * You can no longer use regular functions as tasks.
  2784. This change was added
  2785. because it makes the internals a lot more clean and simple. However, you can
  2786. now turn functions into tasks by using the `@task` decorator:
  2787. .. code-block:: python
  2788. from celery.decorators import task
  2789. @task
  2790. def add(x, y):
  2791. return x + y
  2792. .. seealso::
  2793. :ref:`guide-tasks` for more information about the task decorators.
  2794. * The periodic task system has been rewritten to a centralized solution.
  2795. This means `celeryd` no longer schedules periodic tasks by default,
  2796. but a new daemon has been introduced: `celerybeat`.
  2797. To launch the periodic task scheduler you have to run celerybeat::
  2798. $ celerybeat
  2799. Make sure this is running on one server only, if you run it twice, all
  2800. periodic tasks will also be executed twice.
  2801. If you only have one worker server you can embed it into celeryd like this::
  2802. $ celeryd --beat # Embed celerybeat in celeryd.
  2803. * The supervisor has been removed.
  2804. This means the `-S` and `--supervised` options to `celeryd` is
  2805. no longer supported. Please use something like http://supervisord.org
  2806. instead.
  2807. * `TaskSet.join` has been removed, use `TaskSetResult.join` instead.
  2808. * The task status `"DONE"` has been renamed to `"SUCCESS"`.
  2809. * `AsyncResult.is_done` has been removed, use `AsyncResult.successful`
  2810. instead.
  2811. * The worker no longer stores errors if `Task.ignore_result` is set, to
  2812. revert to the previous behaviour set
  2813. :setting:`CELERY_STORE_ERRORS_EVEN_IF_IGNORED` to `True`.
  2814. * The statistics functionality has been removed in favor of events,
  2815. so the `-S` and --statistics` switches has been removed.
  2816. * The module `celery.task.strategy` has been removed.
  2817. * `celery.discovery` has been removed, and it's `autodiscover` function is
  2818. now in `celery.loaders.djangoapp`. Reason: Internal API.
  2819. * The :envvar:`CELERY_LOADER` environment variable now needs loader class name
  2820. in addition to module name,
  2821. E.g. where you previously had: `"celery.loaders.default"`, you now need
  2822. `"celery.loaders.default.Loader"`, using the previous syntax will result
  2823. in a `DeprecationWarning`.
  2824. * Detecting the loader is now lazy, and so is not done when importing
  2825. `celery.loaders`.
  2826. To make this happen `celery.loaders.settings` has
  2827. been renamed to `load_settings` and is now a function returning the
  2828. settings object. `celery.loaders.current_loader` is now also
  2829. a function, returning the current loader.
  2830. So::
  2831. loader = current_loader
  2832. needs to be changed to::
  2833. loader = current_loader()
  2834. .. _v100-deprecations:
  2835. Deprecations
  2836. ------------
  2837. * The following configuration variables has been renamed and will be
  2838. deprecated in v2.0:
  2839. * CELERYD_DAEMON_LOG_FORMAT -> CELERYD_LOG_FORMAT
  2840. * CELERYD_DAEMON_LOG_LEVEL -> CELERYD_LOG_LEVEL
  2841. * CELERY_AMQP_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT -> CELERY_BROKER_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT
  2842. * CELERY_AMQP_CONNECTION_RETRY -> CELERY_BROKER_CONNECTION_RETRY
  2843. * CELERY_AMQP_CONNECTION_MAX_RETRIES -> CELERY_BROKER_CONNECTION_MAX_RETRIES
  2844. * SEND_CELERY_TASK_ERROR_EMAILS -> CELERY_SEND_TASK_ERROR_EMAILS
  2845. * The public API names in celery.conf has also changed to a consistent naming
  2846. scheme.
  2847. * We now support consuming from an arbitrary number of queues.
  2848. To do this we had to rename the configuration syntax. If you use any of
  2849. the custom AMQP routing options (queue/exchange/routing_key, etc.), you
  2850. should read the new FAQ entry: http://bit.ly/aiWoH.
  2851. The previous syntax is deprecated and scheduled for removal in v2.0.
  2852. * `TaskSet.run` has been renamed to `TaskSet.apply_async`.
  2853. `TaskSet.run` has now been deprecated, and is scheduled for
  2854. removal in v2.0.
  2855. .. v100-news:
  2856. News
  2857. ----
  2858. * Rate limiting support (per task type, or globally).
  2859. * New periodic task system.
  2860. * Automatic registration.
  2861. * New cool task decorator syntax.
  2862. * celeryd now sends events if enabled with the `-E` argument.
  2863. Excellent for monitoring tools, one is already in the making
  2864. (http://github.com/ask/celerymon).
  2865. Current events include: worker-heartbeat,
  2866. task-[received/succeeded/failed/retried],
  2867. worker-online, worker-offline.
  2868. * You can now delete (revoke) tasks that has already been applied.
  2869. * You can now set the hostname celeryd identifies as using the `--hostname`
  2870. argument.
  2871. * Cache backend now respects the :setting:`CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` setting.
  2872. * Message format has been standardized and now uses ISO-8601 format
  2873. for dates instead of datetime.
  2874. * `celeryd` now responds to the :sig:`SIGHUP` signal by restarting itself.
  2875. * Periodic tasks are now scheduled on the clock.
  2876. I.e. `timedelta(hours=1)` means every hour at :00 minutes, not every
  2877. hour from the server starts. To revert to the previous behaviour you
  2878. can set `PeriodicTask.relative = True`.
  2879. * Now supports passing execute options to a TaskSets list of args, e.g.:
  2880. >>> ts = TaskSet(add, [([2, 2], {}, {"countdown": 1}),
  2881. ... ([4, 4], {}, {"countdown": 2}),
  2882. ... ([8, 8], {}, {"countdown": 3})])
  2883. >>> ts.run()
  2884. * Got a 3x performance gain by setting the prefetch count to four times the
  2885. concurrency, (from an average task round-trip of 0.1s to 0.03s!).
  2886. A new setting has been added: :setting:`CELERYD_PREFETCH_MULTIPLIER`, which
  2887. is set to `4` by default.
  2888. * Improved support for webhook tasks.
  2889. `celery.task.rest` is now deprecated, replaced with the new and shiny
  2890. :mod:`celery.task.http`. With more reflective names, sensible interface,
  2891. and it's possible to override the methods used to perform HTTP requests.
  2892. * The results of task sets are now cached by storing it in the result
  2893. backend.
  2894. .. _v100-changes:
  2895. Changes
  2896. -------
  2897. * Now depends on carrot >= 0.8.1
  2898. * New dependencies: billiard, python-dateutil, django-picklefield
  2899. * No longer depends on python-daemon
  2900. * The `uuid` distribution is added as a dependency when running Python 2.4.
  2901. * Now remembers the previously detected loader by keeping it in
  2902. the :envvar:`CELERY_LOADER` environment variable.
  2903. This may help on windows where fork emulation is used.
  2904. * ETA no longer sends datetime objects, but uses ISO 8601 date format in a
  2905. string for better compatibility with other platforms.
  2906. * No longer sends error mails for retried tasks.
  2907. * Task can now override the backend used to store results.
  2908. * Refactored the ExecuteWrapper, `apply` and :setting:`CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER`
  2909. now also executes the task callbacks and signals.
  2910. * Now using a proper scheduler for the tasks with an ETA.
  2911. This means waiting eta tasks are sorted by time, so we don't have
  2912. to poll the whole list all the time.
  2913. * Now also imports modules listed in :setting:`CELERY_IMPORTS` when running
  2914. with django (as documented).
  2915. * Log level for stdout/stderr changed from INFO to ERROR
  2916. * ImportErrors are now properly propagated when autodiscovering tasks.
  2917. * You can now use `celery.messaging.establish_connection` to establish a
  2918. connection to the broker.
  2919. * When running as a separate service the periodic task scheduler does some
  2920. smart moves to not poll too regularly.
  2921. If you need faster poll times you can lower the value
  2922. of :setting:`CELERYBEAT_MAX_LOOP_INTERVAL`.
  2923. * You can now change periodic task intervals at runtime, by making
  2924. `run_every` a property, or subclassing `PeriodicTask.is_due`.
  2925. * The worker now supports control commands enabled through the use of a
  2926. broadcast queue, you can remotely revoke tasks or set the rate limit for
  2927. a task type. See :mod:`celery.task.control`.
  2928. * The services now sets informative process names (as shown in `ps`
  2929. listings) if the :mod:`setproctitle` module is installed.
  2930. * :exc:`celery.exceptions.NotRegistered` now inherits from :exc:`KeyError`,
  2931. and `TaskRegistry.__getitem__`+`pop` raises `NotRegistered` instead
  2932. * You can set the loader via the :envvar:`CELERY_LOADER` environment variable.
  2933. * You can now set :setting:`CELERY_IGNORE_RESULT` to ignore task results by
  2934. default (if enabled, tasks doesn't save results or errors to the backend used).
  2935. * celeryd now correctly handles malformed messages by throwing away and
  2936. acknowledging the message, instead of crashing.
  2937. .. _v100-bugs:
  2938. Bugs
  2939. ----
  2940. * Fixed a race condition that could happen while storing task results in the
  2941. database.
  2942. .. _v100-documentation:
  2943. Documentation
  2944. -------------
  2945. * Reference now split into two sections; API reference and internal module
  2946. reference.
  2947. .. _version-0.8.4:
  2948. 0.8.4
  2949. =====
  2950. :release-date: 2010-02-05 01:52 P.M CEST
  2951. * Now emits a warning if the --detach argument is used.
  2952. --detach should not be used anymore, as it has several not easily fixed
  2953. bugs related to it. Instead, use something like start-stop-daemon,
  2954. Supervisord or launchd (os x).
  2955. * Make sure logger class is process aware, even if running Python >= 2.6.
  2956. * Error emails are not sent anymore when the task is retried.
  2957. .. _version-0.8.3:
  2958. 0.8.3
  2959. =====
  2960. :release-date: 2009-12-22 09:43 A.M CEST
  2961. * Fixed a possible race condition that could happen when storing/querying
  2962. task results using the database backend.
  2963. * Now has console script entry points in the setup.py file, so tools like
  2964. Buildout will correctly install the programs celeryd and celeryinit.
  2965. .. _version-0.8.2:
  2966. 0.8.2
  2967. =====
  2968. :release-date: 2009-11-20 03:40 P.M CEST
  2969. * QOS Prefetch count was not applied properly, as it was set for every message
  2970. received (which apparently behaves like, "receive one more"), instead of only
  2971. set when our wanted value changed.
  2972. .. _version-0.8.1:
  2973. 0.8.1
  2974. =================================
  2975. :release-date: 2009-11-16 05:21 P.M CEST
  2976. .. _v081-very-important:
  2977. Very important note
  2978. -------------------
  2979. This release (with carrot 0.8.0) enables AMQP QoS (quality of service), which
  2980. means the workers will only receive as many messages as it can handle at a
  2981. time. As with any release, you should test this version upgrade on your
  2982. development servers before rolling it out to production!
  2983. .. _v081-important:
  2984. Important changes
  2985. -----------------
  2986. * If you're using Python < 2.6 and you use the multiprocessing backport, then
  2987. multiprocessing version 2.6.2.1 is required.
  2988. * All AMQP_* settings has been renamed to BROKER_*, and in addition
  2989. AMQP_SERVER has been renamed to BROKER_HOST, so before where you had::
  2990. AMQP_SERVER = "localhost"
  2991. AMQP_PORT = 5678
  2992. AMQP_USER = "myuser"
  2993. AMQP_PASSWORD = "mypassword"
  2994. AMQP_VHOST = "celery"
  2995. You need to change that to::
  2996. BROKER_HOST = "localhost"
  2997. BROKER_PORT = 5678
  2998. BROKER_USER = "myuser"
  2999. BROKER_PASSWORD = "mypassword"
  3000. BROKER_VHOST = "celery"
  3001. * Custom carrot backends now need to include the backend class name, so before
  3002. where you had::
  3003. CARROT_BACKEND = "mycustom.backend.module"
  3004. you need to change it to::
  3005. CARROT_BACKEND = "mycustom.backend.module.Backend"
  3006. where `Backend` is the class name. This is probably `"Backend"`, as
  3007. that was the previously implied name.
  3008. * New version requirement for carrot: 0.8.0
  3009. .. _v081-changes:
  3010. Changes
  3011. -------
  3012. * Incorporated the multiprocessing backport patch that fixes the
  3013. `processName` error.
  3014. * Ignore the result of PeriodicTask's by default.
  3015. * Added a Redis result store backend
  3016. * Allow /etc/default/celeryd to define additional options for the celeryd init
  3017. script.
  3018. * MongoDB periodic tasks issue when using different time than UTC fixed.
  3019. * Windows specific: Negate test for available os.fork (thanks miracle2k)
  3020. * Now tried to handle broken PID files.
  3021. * Added a Django test runner to contrib that sets
  3022. `CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER = True` for testing with the database backend.
  3023. * Added a :setting:`CELERY_CACHE_BACKEND` setting for using something other
  3024. than the django-global cache backend.
  3025. * Use custom implementation of functools.partial (curry) for Python 2.4 support
  3026. (Probably still problems with running on 2.4, but it will eventually be
  3027. supported)
  3028. * Prepare exception to pickle when saving :state:`RETRY` status for all backends.
  3029. * SQLite no concurrency limit should only be effective if the database backend
  3030. is used.
  3031. .. _version-0.8.0:
  3032. 0.8.0
  3033. =====
  3034. :release-date: 2009-09-22 03:06 P.M CEST
  3035. .. _v080-incompatible:
  3036. Backward incompatible changes
  3037. -----------------------------
  3038. * Add traceback to result value on failure.
  3039. .. note::
  3040. If you use the database backend you have to re-create the
  3041. database table `celery_taskmeta`.
  3042. Contact the :ref:`mailing-list` or :ref:`irc-channel` channel
  3043. for help doing this.
  3044. * Database tables are now only created if the database backend is used,
  3045. so if you change back to the database backend at some point,
  3046. be sure to initialize tables (django: `syncdb`, python: `celeryinit`).
  3047. .. note::
  3048. This is only applies if using Django version 1.1 or higher.
  3049. * Now depends on `carrot` version 0.6.0.
  3050. * Now depends on python-daemon 1.4.8
  3051. .. _v080-important:
  3052. Important changes
  3053. -----------------
  3054. * Celery can now be used in pure Python (outside of a Django project).
  3055. This means celery is no longer Django specific.
  3056. For more information see the FAQ entry
  3057. :ref:`faq-is-celery-for-django-only`.
  3058. * Celery now supports task retries.
  3059. See `Cookbook: Retrying Tasks`_ for more information.
  3060. .. _`Cookbook: Retrying Tasks`:
  3061. http://ask.github.com/celery/cookbook/task-retries.html
  3062. * We now have an AMQP result store backend.
  3063. It uses messages to publish task return value and status. And it's
  3064. incredibly fast!
  3065. See issue #6 for more info!
  3066. * AMQP QoS (prefetch count) implemented:
  3067. This to not receive more messages than we can handle.
  3068. * Now redirects stdout/stderr to the celeryd log file when detached
  3069. * Now uses `inspect.getargspec` to only pass default arguments
  3070. the task supports.
  3071. * Add Task.on_success, .on_retry, .on_failure handlers
  3072. See :meth:`celery.task.base.Task.on_success`,
  3073. :meth:`celery.task.base.Task.on_retry`,
  3074. :meth:`celery.task.base.Task.on_failure`,
  3075. * `celery.utils.gen_unique_id`: Workaround for
  3076. http://bugs.python.org/issue4607
  3077. * You can now customize what happens at worker start, at process init, etc.,
  3078. by creating your own loaders. (see :mod:`celery.loaders.default`,
  3079. :mod:`celery.loaders.djangoapp`, :mod:`celery.loaders`.)
  3080. * Support for multiple AMQP exchanges and queues.
  3081. This feature misses documentation and tests, so anyone interested
  3082. is encouraged to improve this situation.
  3083. * celeryd now survives a restart of the AMQP server!
  3084. Automatically re-establish AMQP broker connection if it's lost.
  3085. New settings:
  3086. * AMQP_CONNECTION_RETRY
  3087. Set to `True` to enable connection retries.
  3088. * AMQP_CONNECTION_MAX_RETRIES.
  3089. Maximum number of restarts before we give up. Default: `100`.
  3090. .. _v080-news:
  3091. News
  3092. ----
  3093. * Fix an incompatibility between python-daemon and multiprocessing,
  3094. which resulted in the `[Errno 10] No child processes` problem when
  3095. detaching.
  3096. * Fixed a possible DjangoUnicodeDecodeError being raised when saving pickled
  3097. data to Django`s memcached cache backend.
  3098. * Better Windows compatibility.
  3099. * New version of the pickled field (taken from
  3100. http://www.djangosnippets.org/snippets/513/)
  3101. * New signals introduced: `task_sent`, `task_prerun` and
  3102. `task_postrun`, see :mod:`celery.signals` for more information.
  3103. * `TaskSetResult.join` caused `TypeError` when `timeout=None`.
  3104. Thanks Jerzy Kozera. Closes #31
  3105. * `views.apply` should return `HttpResponse` instance.
  3106. Thanks to Jerzy Kozera. Closes #32
  3107. * `PeriodicTask`: Save conversion of `run_every` from `int`
  3108. to `timedelta` to the class attribute instead of on the instance.
  3109. * Exceptions has been moved to `celery.exceptions`, but are still
  3110. available in the previous module.
  3111. * Try to rollback transaction and retry saving result if an error happens
  3112. while setting task status with the database backend.
  3113. * jail() refactored into :class:`celery.execute.ExecuteWrapper`.
  3114. * `views.apply` now correctly sets mime-type to "application/json"
  3115. * `views.task_status` now returns exception if state is :state:`RETRY`
  3116. * `views.task_status` now returns traceback if state is :state:`FAILURE`
  3117. or :state:`RETRY`
  3118. * Documented default task arguments.
  3119. * Add a sensible __repr__ to ExceptionInfo for easier debugging
  3120. * Fix documentation typo `.. import map` -> `.. import dmap`.
  3121. Thanks to mikedizon
  3122. .. _version-0.6.0:
  3123. 0.6.0
  3124. =====
  3125. :release-date: 2009-08-07 06:54 A.M CET
  3126. .. _v060-important:
  3127. Important changes
  3128. -----------------
  3129. * Fixed a bug where tasks raising unpickleable exceptions crashed pool
  3130. workers. So if you've had pool workers mysteriously disappearing, or
  3131. problems with celeryd stopping working, this has been fixed in this
  3132. version.
  3133. * Fixed a race condition with periodic tasks.
  3134. * The task pool is now supervised, so if a pool worker crashes,
  3135. goes away or stops responding, it is automatically replaced with
  3136. a new one.
  3137. * Task.name is now automatically generated out of class module+name, e.g.
  3138. `"djangotwitter.tasks.UpdateStatusesTask"`. Very convenient. No idea why
  3139. we didn't do this before. Some documentation is updated to not manually
  3140. specify a task name.
  3141. .. _v060-news:
  3142. News
  3143. ----
  3144. * Tested with Django 1.1
  3145. * New Tutorial: Creating a click counter using carrot and celery
  3146. * Database entries for periodic tasks are now created at `celeryd`
  3147. startup instead of for each check (which has been a forgotten TODO/XXX
  3148. in the code for a long time)
  3149. * New settings variable: :setting:`CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES`
  3150. Time (in seconds, or a `datetime.timedelta` object) for when after
  3151. stored task results are deleted. For the moment this only works for the
  3152. database backend.
  3153. * `celeryd` now emits a debug log message for which periodic tasks
  3154. has been launched.
  3155. * The periodic task table is now locked for reading while getting
  3156. periodic task status. (MySQL only so far, seeking patches for other
  3157. engines)
  3158. * A lot more debugging information is now available by turning on the
  3159. `DEBUG` log level (`--loglevel=DEBUG`).
  3160. * Functions/methods with a timeout argument now works correctly.
  3161. * New: `celery.strategy.even_time_distribution`:
  3162. With an iterator yielding task args, kwargs tuples, evenly distribute
  3163. the processing of its tasks throughout the time window available.
  3164. * Log message `Unknown task ignored...` now has log level `ERROR`
  3165. * Log message `"Got task from broker"` is now emitted for all tasks, even if
  3166. the task has an ETA (estimated time of arrival). Also the message now
  3167. includes the ETA for the task (if any).
  3168. * Acknowledgement now happens in the pool callback. Can't do ack in the job
  3169. target, as it's not pickleable (can't share AMQP connection, etc.)).
  3170. * Added note about .delay hanging in README
  3171. * Tests now passing in Django 1.1
  3172. * Fixed discovery to make sure app is in INSTALLED_APPS
  3173. * Previously overridden pool behavior (process reap, wait until pool worker
  3174. available, etc.) is now handled by `multiprocessing.Pool` itself.
  3175. * Convert statistics data to Unicode for use as kwargs. Thanks Lucy!
  3176. .. _version-0.4.1:
  3177. 0.4.1
  3178. =====
  3179. :release-date: 2009-07-02 01:42 P.M CET
  3180. * Fixed a bug with parsing the message options (`mandatory`,
  3181. `routing_key`, `priority`, `immediate`)
  3182. .. _version-0.4.0:
  3183. 0.4.0
  3184. =====
  3185. :release-date: 2009-07-01 07:29 P.M CET
  3186. * Adds eager execution. `celery.execute.apply`|`Task.apply` executes the
  3187. function blocking until the task is done, for API compatibility it
  3188. returns an `celery.result.EagerResult` instance. You can configure
  3189. celery to always run tasks locally by setting the
  3190. :setting:`CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER` setting to `True`.
  3191. * Now depends on `anyjson`.
  3192. * 99% coverage using python `coverage` 3.0.
  3193. .. _version-0.3.20:
  3194. 0.3.20
  3195. ======
  3196. :release-date: 2009-06-25 08:42 P.M CET
  3197. * New arguments to `apply_async` (the advanced version of
  3198. `delay_task`), `countdown` and `eta`;
  3199. >>> # Run 10 seconds into the future.
  3200. >>> res = apply_async(MyTask, countdown=10);
  3201. >>> # Run 1 day from now
  3202. >>> res = apply_async(MyTask,
  3203. ... eta=datetime.now() + timedelta(days=1))
  3204. * Now unlinks stale PID files
  3205. * Lots of more tests.
  3206. * Now compatible with carrot >= 0.5.0.
  3207. * **IMPORTANT** The `subtask_ids` attribute on the `TaskSetResult`
  3208. instance has been removed. To get this information instead use:
  3209. >>> subtask_ids = [subtask.task_id for subtask in ts_res.subtasks]
  3210. * `Taskset.run()` now respects extra message options from the task class.
  3211. * Task: Add attribute `ignore_result`: Don't store the status and
  3212. return value. This means you can't use the
  3213. `celery.result.AsyncResult` to check if the task is
  3214. done, or get its return value. Only use if you need the performance
  3215. and is able live without these features. Any exceptions raised will
  3216. store the return value/status as usual.
  3217. * Task: Add attribute `disable_error_emails` to disable sending error
  3218. emails for that task.
  3219. * Should now work on Windows (although running in the background won't
  3220. work, so using the `--detach` argument results in an exception
  3221. being raised.)
  3222. * Added support for statistics for profiling and monitoring.
  3223. To start sending statistics start `celeryd` with the
  3224. `--statistics option. Then after a while you can dump the results
  3225. by running `python manage.py celerystats`. See
  3226. `celery.monitoring` for more information.
  3227. * The celery daemon can now be supervised (i.e. it is automatically
  3228. restarted if it crashes). To use this start celeryd with the
  3229. --supervised` option (or alternatively `-S`).
  3230. * views.apply: View applying a task. Example
  3231. ::
  3232. http://e.com/celery/apply/task_name/arg1/arg2//?kwarg1=a&kwarg2=b
  3233. .. warning::
  3234. Use with caution! Do not expose this URL to the public
  3235. without first ensuring that your code is safe!
  3236. * Refactored `celery.task`. It's now split into three modules:
  3237. * celery.task
  3238. Contains `apply_async`, `delay_task`, `discard_all`, and task
  3239. shortcuts, plus imports objects from `celery.task.base` and
  3240. `celery.task.builtins`
  3241. * celery.task.base
  3242. Contains task base classes: `Task`, `PeriodicTask`,
  3243. `TaskSet`, `AsynchronousMapTask`, `ExecuteRemoteTask`.
  3244. * celery.task.builtins
  3245. Built-in tasks: `PingTask`, `DeleteExpiredTaskMetaTask`.
  3246. .. _version-0.3.7:
  3247. 0.3.7
  3248. =====
  3249. :release-date: 2008-06-16 11:41 P.M CET
  3250. * **IMPORTANT** Now uses AMQP`s `basic.consume` instead of
  3251. `basic.get`. This means we're no longer polling the broker for
  3252. new messages.
  3253. * **IMPORTANT** Default concurrency limit is now set to the number of CPUs
  3254. available on the system.
  3255. * **IMPORTANT** `tasks.register`: Renamed `task_name` argument to
  3256. `name`, so
  3257. >>> tasks.register(func, task_name="mytask")
  3258. has to be replaced with:
  3259. >>> tasks.register(func, name="mytask")
  3260. * The daemon now correctly runs if the pidlock is stale.
  3261. * Now compatible with carrot 0.4.5
  3262. * Default AMQP connection timeout is now 4 seconds.
  3263. * `AsyncResult.read()` was always returning `True`.
  3264. * Only use README as long_description if the file exists so easy_install
  3265. doesn't break.
  3266. * `celery.view`: JSON responses now properly set its mime-type.
  3267. * `apply_async` now has a `connection` keyword argument so you
  3268. can re-use the same AMQP connection if you want to execute
  3269. more than one task.
  3270. * Handle failures in task_status view such that it won't throw 500s.
  3271. * Fixed typo `AMQP_SERVER` in documentation to `AMQP_HOST`.
  3272. * Worker exception emails sent to administrators now works properly.
  3273. * No longer depends on `django`, so installing `celery` won't affect
  3274. the preferred Django version installed.
  3275. * Now works with PostgreSQL (psycopg2) again by registering the
  3276. `PickledObject` field.
  3277. * `celeryd`: Added `--detach` option as an alias to `--daemon`, and
  3278. it's the term used in the documentation from now on.
  3279. * Make sure the pool and periodic task worker thread is terminated
  3280. properly at exit. (So `Ctrl-C` works again).
  3281. * Now depends on `python-daemon`.
  3282. * Removed dependency to `simplejson`
  3283. * Cache Backend: Re-establishes connection for every task process
  3284. if the Django cache backend is memcached/libmemcached.
  3285. * Tyrant Backend: Now re-establishes the connection for every task
  3286. executed.
  3287. .. _version-0.3.3:
  3288. 0.3.3
  3289. =====
  3290. :release-date: 2009-06-08 01:07 P.M CET
  3291. * The `PeriodicWorkController` now sleeps for 1 second between checking
  3292. for periodic tasks to execute.
  3293. .. _version-0.3.2:
  3294. 0.3.2
  3295. =====
  3296. :release-date: 2009-06-08 01:07 P.M CET
  3297. * celeryd: Added option `--discard`: Discard (delete!) all waiting
  3298. messages in the queue.
  3299. * celeryd: The `--wakeup-after` option was not handled as a float.
  3300. .. _version-0.3.1:
  3301. 0.3.1
  3302. =====
  3303. :release-date: 2009-06-08 01:07 P.M CET
  3304. * The `PeriodicTask` worker is now running in its own thread instead
  3305. of blocking the `TaskController` loop.
  3306. * Default `QUEUE_WAKEUP_AFTER` has been lowered to `0.1` (was `0.3`)
  3307. .. _version-0.3.0:
  3308. 0.3.0
  3309. =====
  3310. :release-date: 2009-06-08 12:41 P.M CET
  3311. .. warning::
  3312. This is a development version, for the stable release, please
  3313. see versions 0.2.x.
  3314. **VERY IMPORTANT:** Pickle is now the encoder used for serializing task
  3315. arguments, so be sure to flush your task queue before you upgrade.
  3316. * **IMPORTANT** TaskSet.run() now returns a celery.result.TaskSetResult
  3317. instance, which lets you inspect the status and return values of a
  3318. taskset as it was a single entity.
  3319. * **IMPORTANT** Celery now depends on carrot >= 0.4.1.
  3320. * The celery daemon now sends task errors to the registered admin emails.
  3321. To turn off this feature, set `SEND_CELERY_TASK_ERROR_EMAILS` to
  3322. `False` in your `settings.py`. Thanks to Grégoire Cachet.
  3323. * You can now run the celery daemon by using `manage.py`::
  3324. $ python manage.py celeryd
  3325. Thanks to Grégoire Cachet.
  3326. * Added support for message priorities, topic exchanges, custom routing
  3327. keys for tasks. This means we have introduced
  3328. `celery.task.apply_async`, a new way of executing tasks.
  3329. You can use `celery.task.delay` and `celery.Task.delay` like usual, but
  3330. if you want greater control over the message sent, you want
  3331. `celery.task.apply_async` and `celery.Task.apply_async`.
  3332. This also means the AMQP configuration has changed. Some settings has
  3333. been renamed, while others are new::
  3334. CELERY_AMQP_EXCHANGE
  3335. CELERY_AMQP_PUBLISHER_ROUTING_KEY
  3336. CELERY_AMQP_CONSUMER_ROUTING_KEY
  3337. CELERY_AMQP_CONSUMER_QUEUE
  3338. CELERY_AMQP_EXCHANGE_TYPE
  3339. See the entry `Can I send some tasks to only some servers?`_ in the
  3340. `FAQ`_ for more information.
  3341. .. _`Can I send some tasks to only some servers?`:
  3342. http://bit.ly/celery_AMQP_routing
  3343. .. _`FAQ`: http://ask.github.com/celery/faq.html
  3344. * Task errors are now logged using log level `ERROR` instead of `INFO`,
  3345. and stacktraces are dumped. Thanks to Grégoire Cachet.
  3346. * Make every new worker process re-establish it's Django DB connection,
  3347. this solving the "MySQL connection died?" exceptions.
  3348. Thanks to Vitaly Babiy and Jirka Vejrazka.
  3349. * **IMPORTANT** Now using pickle to encode task arguments. This means you
  3350. now can pass complex python objects to tasks as arguments.
  3351. * Removed dependency to `yadayada`.
  3352. * Added a FAQ, see `docs/faq.rst`.
  3353. * Now converts any Unicode keys in task `kwargs` to regular strings.
  3354. Thanks Vitaly Babiy.
  3355. * Renamed the `TaskDaemon` to `WorkController`.
  3356. * `celery.datastructures.TaskProcessQueue` is now renamed to
  3357. `celery.pool.TaskPool`.
  3358. * The pool algorithm has been refactored for greater performance and
  3359. stability.
  3360. .. _version-0.2.0:
  3361. 0.2.0
  3362. =====
  3363. :release-date: 2009-05-20 05:14 P.M CET
  3364. * Final release of 0.2.0
  3365. * Compatible with carrot version 0.4.0.
  3366. * Fixes some syntax errors related to fetching results
  3367. from the database backend.
  3368. .. _version-0.2.0-pre3:
  3369. 0.2.0-pre3
  3370. ==========
  3371. :release-date: 2009-05-20 05:14 P.M CET
  3372. * *Internal release*. Improved handling of unpickleable exceptions,
  3373. `get_result` now tries to recreate something looking like the
  3374. original exception.
  3375. .. _version-0.2.0-pre2:
  3376. 0.2.0-pre2
  3377. ==========
  3378. :release-date: 2009-05-20 01:56 P.M CET
  3379. * Now handles unpickleable exceptions (like the dynamically generated
  3380. subclasses of `django.core.exception.MultipleObjectsReturned`).
  3381. .. _version-0.2.0-pre1:
  3382. 0.2.0-pre1
  3383. ==========
  3384. :release-date: 2009-05-20 12:33 P.M CET
  3385. * It's getting quite stable, with a lot of new features, so bump
  3386. version to 0.2. This is a pre-release.
  3387. * `celery.task.mark_as_read()` and `celery.task.mark_as_failure()` has
  3388. been removed. Use `celery.backends.default_backend.mark_as_read()`,
  3389. and `celery.backends.default_backend.mark_as_failure()` instead.
  3390. .. _version-0.1.15:
  3391. 0.1.15
  3392. ======
  3393. :release-date: 2009-05-19 04:13 P.M CET
  3394. * The celery daemon was leaking AMQP connections, this should be fixed,
  3395. if you have any problems with too many files open (like `emfile`
  3396. errors in `rabbit.log`, please contact us!
  3397. .. _version-0.1.14:
  3398. 0.1.14
  3399. ======
  3400. :release-date: 2009-05-19 01:08 P.M CET
  3401. * Fixed a syntax error in the `TaskSet` class. (No such variable
  3402. `TimeOutError`).
  3403. .. _version-0.1.13:
  3404. 0.1.13
  3405. ======
  3406. :release-date: 2009-05-19 12:36 P.M CET
  3407. * Forgot to add `yadayada` to install requirements.
  3408. * Now deletes all expired task results, not just those marked as done.
  3409. * Able to load the Tokyo Tyrant backend class without django
  3410. configuration, can specify tyrant settings directly in the class
  3411. constructor.
  3412. * Improved API documentation
  3413. * Now using the Sphinx documentation system, you can build
  3414. the html documentation by doing ::
  3415. $ cd docs
  3416. $ make html
  3417. and the result will be in `docs/.build/html`.
  3418. .. _version-0.1.12:
  3419. 0.1.12
  3420. ======
  3421. :release-date: 2009-05-18 04:38 P.M CET
  3422. * `delay_task()` etc. now returns `celery.task.AsyncResult` object,
  3423. which lets you check the result and any failure that might have
  3424. happened. It kind of works like the `multiprocessing.AsyncResult`
  3425. class returned by `multiprocessing.Pool.map_async`.
  3426. * Added dmap() and dmap_async(). This works like the
  3427. `multiprocessing.Pool` versions except they are tasks
  3428. distributed to the celery server. Example:
  3429. >>> from celery.task import dmap
  3430. >>> import operator
  3431. >>> dmap(operator.add, [[2, 2], [4, 4], [8, 8]])
  3432. >>> [4, 8, 16]
  3433. >>> from celery.task import dmap_async
  3434. >>> import operator
  3435. >>> result = dmap_async(operator.add, [[2, 2], [4, 4], [8, 8]])
  3436. >>> result.ready()
  3437. False
  3438. >>> time.sleep(1)
  3439. >>> result.ready()
  3440. True
  3441. >>> result.result
  3442. [4, 8, 16]
  3443. * Refactored the task metadata cache and database backends, and added
  3444. a new backend for Tokyo Tyrant. You can set the backend in your django
  3445. settings file. E.g.::
  3446. CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = "database"; # Uses the database
  3447. CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = "cache"; # Uses the django cache framework
  3448. CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = "tyrant"; # Uses Tokyo Tyrant
  3449. TT_HOST = "localhost"; # Hostname for the Tokyo Tyrant server.
  3450. TT_PORT = 6657; # Port of the Tokyo Tyrant server.
  3451. .. _version-0.1.11:
  3452. 0.1.11
  3453. ======
  3454. :release-date: 2009-05-12 02:08 P.M CET
  3455. * The logging system was leaking file descriptors, resulting in
  3456. servers stopping with the EMFILES (too many open files) error. (fixed)
  3457. .. _version-0.1.10:
  3458. 0.1.10
  3459. ======
  3460. :release-date: 2009-05-11 12:46 P.M CET
  3461. * Tasks now supports both positional arguments and keyword arguments.
  3462. * Requires carrot 0.3.8.
  3463. * The daemon now tries to reconnect if the connection is lost.
  3464. .. _version-0.1.8:
  3465. 0.1.8
  3466. =====
  3467. :release-date: 2009-05-07 12:27 P.M CET
  3468. * Better test coverage
  3469. * More documentation
  3470. * celeryd doesn't emit `Queue is empty` message if
  3471. `settings.CELERYD_EMPTY_MSG_EMIT_EVERY` is 0.
  3472. .. _version-0.1.7:
  3473. 0.1.7
  3474. =====
  3475. :release-date: 2009-04-30 01:50 P.M CET
  3476. * Added some unit tests
  3477. * Can now use the database for task metadata (like if the task has
  3478. been executed or not). Set `settings.CELERY_TASK_META`
  3479. * Can now run `python setup.py test` to run the unit tests from
  3480. within the `tests` project.
  3481. * Can set the AMQP exchange/routing key/queue using
  3482. `settings.CELERY_AMQP_EXCHANGE`, `settings.CELERY_AMQP_ROUTING_KEY`,
  3483. and `settings.CELERY_AMQP_CONSUMER_QUEUE`.
  3484. .. _version-0.1.6:
  3485. 0.1.6
  3486. =====
  3487. :release-date: 2009-04-28 02:13 P.M CET
  3488. * Introducing `TaskSet`. A set of subtasks is executed and you can
  3489. find out how many, or if all them, are done (excellent for progress
  3490. bars and such)
  3491. * Now catches all exceptions when running `Task.__call__`, so the
  3492. daemon doesn't die. This doesn't happen for pure functions yet, only
  3493. `Task` classes.
  3494. * `autodiscover()` now works with zipped eggs.
  3495. * celeryd: Now adds current working directory to `sys.path` for
  3496. convenience.
  3497. * The `run_every` attribute of `PeriodicTask` classes can now be a
  3498. `datetime.timedelta()` object.
  3499. * celeryd: You can now set the `DJANGO_PROJECT_DIR` variable
  3500. for `celeryd` and it will add that to `sys.path` for easy launching.
  3501. * Can now check if a task has been executed or not via HTTP.
  3502. * You can do this by including the celery `urls.py` into your project,
  3503. >>> url(r'^celery/$', include("celery.urls"))
  3504. then visiting the following url,::
  3505. http://mysite/celery/$task_id/done/
  3506. this will return a JSON dictionary like e.g:
  3507. >>> {"task": {"id": $task_id, "executed": true}}
  3508. * `delay_task` now returns string id, not `uuid.UUID` instance.
  3509. * Now has `PeriodicTasks`, to have `cron` like functionality.
  3510. * Project changed name from `crunchy` to `celery`. The details of
  3511. the name change request is in `docs/name_change_request.txt`.
  3512. .. _version-0.1.0:
  3513. 0.1.0
  3514. =====
  3515. :release-date: 2009-04-24 11:28 A.M CET
  3516. * Initial release