Changelog 129 KB

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  1. ================
  2. Change history
  3. ================
  4. .. contents::
  5. :local:
  6. .. _version-2.2.0:
  7. 2.2.0
  8. =====
  9. :release-date: 2011-02-01 10:00 AM CEST
  10. .. _v220-important:
  11. Important Notes
  12. ---------------
  13. * Carrot has been replaced with `Kombu`_
  14. Kombu is the next generation messaging framework for Python,
  15. fixing several flaws present in Carrot that was hard to fix
  16. without breaking backwards compatibility.
  17. Also it adds:
  18. * First-class support for virtual transports; Redis, Django ORM,
  19. SQLAlchemy, Beanstalk, MongoDB, CouchDB and in-memory.
  20. * Consistent error handling with introspection,
  21. * The ability to ensure that an operation is performed by gracefully
  22. handling connection and channel errors,
  23. * Message compression (zlib, bzip2, or custom compression schemes).
  24. This means that `ghettoq` is no longer needed as the
  25. functionality it provided is already available in Celery by default.
  26. The virtual transports are also more feature complete with support
  27. for exchanges (direct and topic). The Redis transport even supports
  28. fanout exchanges so it is able to perform worker remote control
  29. commands.
  30. .. _`Kombu`: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/kombu
  31. * Magic keyword arguments pending deprecation.
  32. The magic keyword arguments were responsibile for many problems
  33. and quirks: notably issues with tasks and decorators, and name
  34. collisions in keyword arguments for the unaware.
  35. It wasn't easy to find a way to deprecate the magic keyword arguments,
  36. but we think this is a solution that makes sense and it will not
  37. have any adverse effects for existing code.
  38. The path to a magic keyword argument free world is:
  39. * the `celery.decorators` module is deprecated and the decorators
  40. can now be found in `celery.task`.
  41. * The decorators in `celery.task` disables keyword arguments by
  42. default
  43. * All examples in the documentation have been changed to use
  44. `celery.task`.
  45. This means that the following will have magic keyword arguments
  46. enabled (old style):
  47. .. code-block:: python
  48. from celery.decorators import task
  49. @task
  50. def add(x, y, **kwargs):
  51. print("In task %s" % kwargs["task_id"])
  52. return x + y
  53. And this will not use magic keyword arguments (new style):
  54. .. code-block:: python
  55. from celery.task import task
  56. @task
  57. def add(x, y):
  58. print("In task %s" % add.request.id)
  59. return x + y
  60. In addition, tasks can choose not to accept magic keyword arguments by
  61. setting the `task.accept_magic_kwargs` attribute.
  62. .. admonition:: Deprecation
  63. Using the decorators in :mod:`celery.decorators` emits a
  64. :class:`PendingDeprecationWarning` with a helpful message urging
  65. you to change your code, in version 2.4 this will be replaced with
  66. a :class:`DeprecationWarning`, and in version 3.0 the
  67. :mod:`celery.decorators` module will be removed and no longer exist.
  68. Similarly, the `task.accept_magic_kwargs` attribute will no
  69. longer have any effect starting from version 3.0.
  70. * The magic keyword arguments are now available as `task.request`
  71. This is called *the context*. Using thread-local storage the
  72. context contains state that is related to the current request.
  73. It is mutable and you can add custom attributes that will only be seen
  74. by the current task request.
  75. The following context attributes are always available:
  76. ===================================== ===================================
  77. **Magic Keyword Argument** **Replace with**
  78. ===================================== ===================================
  79. `kwargs["task_id"]` `self.request.id`
  80. `kwargs["delivery_info"]` `self.request.delivery_info`
  81. `kwargs["task_retries"]` `self.request.retries`
  82. `kwargs["logfile"]` `self.request.logfile`
  83. `kwargs["loglevel"]` `self.request.loglevel`
  84. `kwargs["task_is_eager` `self.request.is_eager`
  85. **NEW** `self.request.args`
  86. **NEW** `self.request.kwargs`
  87. ===================================== ===================================
  88. In addition, the following methods now automatically uses the current
  89. context, so you don't have to pass `kwargs` manually anymore:
  90. * `task.retry`
  91. * `task.get_logger`
  92. * `task.update_state`
  93. * `Eventlet`_ support.
  94. This is great news for I/O-bound tasks!
  95. To change pool implementations you use the :option:`-P|--pool` argument
  96. to :program:`celeryd`, or globally using the
  97. :setting:`CELERYD_POOL` setting. This can be the full name of a class,
  98. or one of the following aliases: `processes`, `eventlet`, `gevent`.
  99. For more information please see the :ref:`concurrency-eventlet` section
  100. in the User Guide.
  101. .. admonition:: Why not gevent?
  102. For our first alternative concurrency implementation we have focused
  103. on `Eventlet`_, but there is also an experimental `gevent`_ pool
  104. available. This is missing some features, notably the ability to
  105. schedule ETA tasks.
  106. Hopefully the `gevent`_ support will be feature complete by
  107. version 2.3, but this depends on user demand (and contributions).
  108. .. _`Eventlet`: http://eventlet.net
  109. .. _`gevent`: http://gevent.org
  110. * Python 2.4 support deprecated!
  111. We're happy^H^H^H^H^Hsad to announce that this is the last version
  112. to support Python 2.4.
  113. You are urged to make some noise if you're currently stuck with
  114. Python 2.4. Complain to your package maintainers, sysadmins and bosses:
  115. tell them it's time to move on!
  116. Apart from wanting to take advantage of with-statements, coroutines,
  117. conditional expressions and enhanced try blocks, the code base
  118. now contains so many 2.4 related hacks and workarounds it's no longer
  119. just a compromise, but a sacrifice.
  120. If it really isn't your choice, and you don't have the option to upgrade
  121. to a newer version of Python, you can just continue to use Celery 2.2.
  122. Important fixes can be backported for as long as there is interest.
  123. * `celeryd`: Now supports Autoscaling of child worker processes.
  124. The :option:`--autoscale` option can be used to configure the minimum
  125. and maximum number of child worker processes::
  126. --autoscale=AUTOSCALE
  127. Enable autoscaling by providing
  128. max_concurrency,min_concurrency. Example:
  129. --autoscale=10,3 (always keep 3 processes, but grow to
  130. 10 if necessary).
  131. * Remote Debugging of Tasks
  132. ``celery.contrib.rdb`` is an extended version of :mod:`pdb` that
  133. enables remote debugging of processes that does not have terminal
  134. access.
  135. Example usage:
  136. .. code-block:: python
  137. from celery.contrib import rdb
  138. from celery.task import task
  139. @task
  140. def add(x, y):
  141. result = x + y
  142. rdb.set_trace() # <- set breakpoint
  143. return result
  144. :func:`~celery.contrib.rdb.set_trace` sets a breakpoint at the current
  145. location and creates a socket you can telnet into to remotely debug
  146. your task.
  147. The debugger may be started by multiple processes at the same time,
  148. so rather than using a fixed port the debugger will search for an
  149. available port, starting from the base port (6900 by default).
  150. The base port can be changed using the environment variable
  151. :envvar:`CELERY_RDB_PORT`.
  152. By default the debugger will only be available from the local host,
  153. to enable access from the outside you have to set the environment
  154. variable :envvar:`CELERY_RDB_HOST`.
  155. When `celeryd` encounters your breakpoint it will log the following
  156. information::
  157. [INFO/MainProcess] Got task from broker:
  158. tasks.add[d7261c71-4962-47e5-b342-2448bedd20e8]
  159. [WARNING/PoolWorker-1] Remote Debugger:6900:
  160. Please telnet 127.0.0.1 6900. Type `exit` in session to continue.
  161. [2011-01-18 14:25:44,119: WARNING/PoolWorker-1] Remote Debugger:6900:
  162. Waiting for client...
  163. If you telnet the port specified you will be presented
  164. with a ``pdb`` shell::
  165. $ telnet localhost 6900
  166. Connected to localhost.
  167. Escape character is '^]'.
  168. > /opt/devel/demoapp/tasks.py(128)add()
  169. -> return result
  170. (Pdb)
  171. Enter ``help`` to get a list of available commands,
  172. It may be a good idea to read the `Python Debugger Manual`_ if
  173. you have never used `pdb` before.
  174. .. _`Python Debugger Manual`: http://docs.python.org/library/pdb.html
  175. * Events are now transient and is using a topic exchange (instead of direct).
  176. The `CELERYD_EVENT_EXCHANGE`, `CELERYD_EVENT_ROUTING_KEY`,
  177. `CELERYD_EVENT_EXCHANGE_TYPE` settings are no longer in use.
  178. This means events will not be stored until there is a consumer, and the
  179. events will be gone as soon as the consumer stops. Also it means there
  180. can be multiple monitors running at the same time.
  181. The routing key of an event is the type of event (e.g. `worker.started`,
  182. `worker.heartbeat`, `task.succeeded`, etc. This means a consumer can
  183. filter on specific types, to only be alerted of the events it cares about.
  184. Each consumer will create a unique queue, meaning it is in effect a
  185. broadcast exchange.
  186. This opens up a lot of possibilities, for example the workers could listen
  187. for worker events to know what workers are in the neighborhood, and even
  188. restart workers when they go down (or use this information to optimize
  189. tasks/autoscaling).
  190. .. note::
  191. The event exchange has been renamed from "celeryevent" to "celeryev"
  192. so it does not collide with older versions.
  193. If you would like to remove the old exchange you can do so
  194. by executing the following command::
  195. $ camqadm exchange.delete celeryevent
  196. * `celeryd` now starts without configuration, and configuration can be
  197. specified directly on the command line.
  198. Configuration options must appear after the last argument, separated
  199. by two dashes::
  200. $ celeryd -l info -I tasks -- broker.host=localhost broker.vhost=/app
  201. * Configuration is now an alias to the original configuration, so changes
  202. to the original will reflect Celery at runtime.
  203. * `celery.conf` has been deprecated, and modifying `celery.conf.ALWAYS_EAGER`
  204. will no longer have any effect.
  205. The default configuration is now available in the
  206. :mod:`celery.app.defaults` module. The available configuration options
  207. and their types can now be introspected.
  208. * Remote control commands are now provided by `kombu.pidbox`, the generic
  209. process mailbox.
  210. * Internal module `celery.worker.listener` has been renamed to
  211. `celery.worker.consumer`, and `.CarrotListener` is now `.Consumer`.
  212. * Previously deprecated modules `celery.models` and
  213. `celery.management.commands` have now been removed as per the deprecation
  214. timeline.
  215. * [Security: Low severity] Removed `celery.task.RemoteExecuteTask` and
  216. accompanying functions: `dmap`, `dmap_async`, and `execute_remote`.
  217. Executing arbitrary code using pickle is a potential security issue if
  218. someone gains unrestricted access to the message broker.
  219. If you really need this functionality, then you would have to add
  220. this to your own project.
  221. * [Security: Low severity] The `stats` command no longer transmits the
  222. broker password.
  223. One would have needed an authenticated broker connection to receive
  224. this password in the first place, but sniffing the password at the
  225. wire level would have been possible if using unencrypted communication.
  226. .. _v220-news:
  227. News
  228. ----
  229. * The internal module `celery.task.builtins` has been removed.
  230. * The module `celery.task.schedules` is deprecated, and
  231. `celery.schedules` should be used instead.
  232. For example if you have::
  233. from celery.task.schedules import crontab
  234. You should replace that with::
  235. from celery.schedules import crontab
  236. The module needs to be renamed because it must be possible
  237. to import schedules without importing the `celery.task` module.
  238. * The following functions have been deprecated and is scheduled for
  239. removed in version 2.3:
  240. * `celery.execute.apply_async`
  241. Use `task.apply_async()` instead.
  242. * `celery.execute.apply`
  243. Use `task.apply()` instead.
  244. * `celery.execute.delay_task`
  245. Use `registry.tasks[name].delay()` instead.
  246. * Importing `TaskSet` from `celery.task.base` is now deprecated.
  247. You should use::
  248. >>> from celery.task import TaskSet
  249. instead.
  250. * New remote control commands:
  251. * `active_queues`
  252. Returns the queue declarations a worker is currently consuming from.
  253. * Added the ability to retry publishing the task message in
  254. the event of connection loss or failure.
  255. This is disabled by default but can be enabled using the
  256. :setting:`CELERY_TASK_PUBLISH_RETRY` setting, and tweaked by
  257. the :setting:`CELERY_TASK_PUBLISH_RETRY_POLICY` setting.
  258. In addition `retry`, and `retry_policy` keyword arguments have
  259. been added to `Task.apply_async`.
  260. .. note::
  261. Using the `retry` argument to `apply_async` requires you to
  262. handle the publisher/connection manually.
  263. * Periodic Task classes (`@periodic_task`/`PeriodicTask`) will *not* be
  264. deprecated as previously indicated in the source code.
  265. But you are encouraged to use the more flexible
  266. :setting:`CELERYBEAT_SCHEDULE` setting.
  267. * Built-in daemonization support of celeryd using `celeryd-multi`
  268. is no longer experimental and is considered production quality.
  269. See :ref:`daemon-generic` if you want to use the new generic init
  270. scripts.
  271. * Added support for message compression using the
  272. :setting:`CELERY_MESSAGE_COMPRESSION` setting, or the `compression` argument
  273. to `apply_async`. This can also be set using routers.
  274. * `celeryd`: Now logs stacktrace of all threads when receiving the
  275. `SIGUSR1` signal. (Does not work on cPython 2.4, Windows or Jython).
  276. Inspired by https://gist.github.com/737056
  277. * Can now remotely terminate/kill the worker process currently processing
  278. a task.
  279. The `revoke` remote control command now supports a `terminate` argument
  280. Default signal is `TERM`, but can be specified using the `signal`
  281. argument. Signal can be the uppercase name of any signal defined
  282. in the :mod:`signal` module in the Python Standard Library.
  283. Terminating a task also revokes it.
  284. Example::
  285. >>> from celery.task.control import revoke
  286. >>> revoke(task_id, terminate=True)
  287. >>> revoke(task_id, terminate=True, signal="KILL")
  288. >>> revoke(task_id, terminate=True, signal="SIGKILL")
  289. * `TaskSetResult.join_native`: Backend-optimized version of `join()`.
  290. If available, this version uses the backends ability to retrieve
  291. multiple results at once, unlike `join()` which fetches the results
  292. one by one.
  293. So far only supported by the AMQP result backend. Support for memcached
  294. and Redis may be added later.
  295. * Improved implementations of `TaskSetResult.join` and `AsyncResult.wait`.
  296. An `interval` keyword argument have been added to both so the
  297. polling interval can be specified (default interval is 0.5 seconds).
  298. A `propagate` keyword argument have been added to `result.wait()`,
  299. errors will be returned instead of raised if this is set to False.
  300. .. warning::
  301. You should increase the polling interval when using the
  302. database result backend, as frequent polling can result in high
  303. database load.
  304. * The PID of the child worker process accepting a task is now sent as a field
  305. with the `task-started` event.
  306. * The following fields have been added to all events in the worker class:
  307. * `sw_ident`: Name of worker software (e.g. celeryd).
  308. * `sw_ver`: Software version (e.g. 2.2.0).
  309. * `sw_sys`: Operating System (e.g. Linux, Windows, Darwin).
  310. * For better accuracy the start time reported by the multiprocessing worker
  311. process is used when calculating task duration.
  312. Previously the time reported by the accept callback was used.
  313. * `celerybeat`: New built-in daemonization support using the `--detach`
  314. option.
  315. * `celeryev`: New built-in daemonization support using the `--detach`
  316. option.
  317. * `TaskSet.apply_async`: Now supports custom publishers by using the
  318. `publisher` argument.
  319. * Added :setting:`CELERY_SEND_TASK_SENT_EVENT` setting.
  320. If enabled an event will be sent with every task, so monitors can
  321. track tasks before the workers receive them.
  322. * `celerybeat`: Now reuses the broker connection when applying
  323. scheduled tasks.
  324. * The configuration module and loader to use can now be specified on
  325. the command line.
  326. For example::
  327. $ celeryd --config=celeryconfig.py --loader=myloader.Loader
  328. * Added signals: `beat_init` and `beat_embedded_init`
  329. * :data:`celery.signals.beat_init`
  330. Dispatched when :program:`celerybeat` starts (either standalone or
  331. embedded). Sender is the :class:`celery.beat.Service` instance.
  332. * :data:`celery.signals.beat_embedded_init`
  333. Dispatched in addition to the :data:`beat_init` signal when
  334. :program:`celerybeat` is started as an embedded process. Sender
  335. is the :class:`celery.beat.Service` instance.
  336. * Redis result backend: Removed deprecated settings `REDIS_TIMEOUT` and
  337. `REDIS_CONNECT_RETRY`.
  338. * CentOS init script for :program:`celeryd` now available in `contrib/centos`.
  339. * Now depends on `pyparsing` version 1.5.0 or higher.
  340. There have been reported issues using Celery with pyparsing 1.4.x,
  341. so please upgrade to the latest version.
  342. * Lots of new unit tests written, now with a total coverage of 95%.
  343. .. _v220-fixes:
  344. Fixes
  345. -----
  346. * `celeryev` Curses Monitor: Improved resize handling and UI layout
  347. (Issue #274 + Issue #276)
  348. * AMQP Backend: Exceptions occurring while sending task results are now
  349. propagated instead of silenced.
  350. `celeryd` will then show the full traceback of these errors in the log.
  351. * AMQP Backend: No longer deletes the result queue after successful
  352. poll, as this should be handled by the
  353. :setting:`CELERY_AMQP_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` setting instead.
  354. * AMQP Backend: Now ensures queues are declared before polling results.
  355. * Windows: celeryd: Show error if running with `-B` option.
  356. Running celerybeat embedded is known not to work on Windows, so
  357. users are encouraged to run celerybeat as a separate service instead.
  358. * Windows: Utilities no longer output ANSI color codes on Windows
  359. * camqadm: Now properly handles Ctrl+C by simply exiting instead of showing
  360. confusing traceback.
  361. * Windows: All tests are now passing on Windows.
  362. * Remove bin/ directory, and `scripts` section from setup.py.
  363. This means we now rely completely on setuptools entrypoints.
  364. .. _v220-experimental:
  365. Experimental
  366. ------------
  367. * Jython: celeryd now runs on Jython using the threaded pool.
  368. All tests pass, but there may still be bugs lurking around the corners.
  369. * PyPy: celeryd now runs on PyPy.
  370. It runs without any pool, so to get parallel execution you must start
  371. multiple instances (e.g. using :program:`celeryd-multi`).
  372. Sadly an initial benchmark seems to show a 30% performance decrease on
  373. pypy-1.4.1 + JIT. We would like to find out why this is, so stay tuned.
  374. * :class:`PublisherPool`: Experimental pool of task publishers and
  375. connections to be used with the `retry` argument to `apply_async`.
  376. The example code below will re-use connections and channels, and
  377. retry sending of the task message if the connection is lost.
  378. .. code-block:: python
  379. from celery import current_app
  380. # Global pool
  381. pool = current_app().amqp.PublisherPool(limit=10)
  382. def my_view(request):
  383. with pool.acquire() as publisher:
  384. add.apply_async((2, 2), publisher=publisher, retry=True)
  385. .. _version-2.1.4:
  386. 2.1.4
  387. =====
  388. :release-date: 2010-12-03 12:00 PM CEST
  389. .. _v214-fixes:
  390. Fixes
  391. -----
  392. * Execution options to `apply_async` now takes precedence over options
  393. returned by active routers. This was a regression introduced recently
  394. (Issue #244).
  395. * `celeryev` curses monitor: Long arguments are now truncated so curses
  396. doesn't crash with out of bounds errors. (Issue #235).
  397. * `celeryd`: Channel errors occurring while handling control commands no
  398. longer crash the worker but are instead logged with severity error.
  399. * SQLAlchemy database backend: Fixed a race condition occurring when
  400. the client wrote the pending state. Just like the Django database backend,
  401. it does no longer save the pending state (Issue #261 + Issue #262).
  402. * Error email body now uses `repr(exception)` instead of `str(exception)`,
  403. as the latter could result in Unicode decode errors (Issue #245).
  404. * Error e-mail timeout value is now configurable by using the
  405. :setting:`EMAIL_TIMEOUT` setting.
  406. * `celeryev`: Now works on Windows (but the curses monitor won't work without
  407. having curses).
  408. * Unit test output no longer emits non-standard characters.
  409. * `celeryd`: The broadcast consumer is now closed if the connection is reset.
  410. * `celeryd`: Now properly handles errors occurring while trying to acknowledge
  411. the message.
  412. * `TaskRequest.on_failure` now encodes traceback using the current filesystem
  413. encoding. (Issue #286).
  414. * `EagerResult` can now be pickled (Issue #288).
  415. .. _v214-documentation:
  416. Documentation
  417. -------------
  418. * Adding :ref:`contributing`.
  419. * Added :ref:`guide-optimizing`.
  420. * Added :ref:`faq-security` section to the FAQ.
  421. .. _version-2.1.3:
  422. 2.1.3
  423. =====
  424. :release-date: 2010-11-09 17:00 PM CEST
  425. .. _v213-fixes:
  426. * Fixed deadlocks in `timer2` which could lead to `djcelerymon`/`celeryev -c`
  427. hanging.
  428. * `EventReceiver`: now sends heartbeat request to find workers.
  429. This means :program:`celeryev` and friends finds workers immediately
  430. at startup.
  431. * celeryev cursesmon: Set screen_delay to 10ms, so the screen refreshes more
  432. often.
  433. * Fixed pickling errors when pickling :class:`AsyncResult` on older Python
  434. versions.
  435. * celeryd: prefetch count was decremented by eta tasks even if there
  436. were no active prefetch limits.
  437. .. _version-2.1.2:
  438. 2.1.2
  439. =====
  440. :release-data: TBA
  441. .. _v212-fixes:
  442. Fixes
  443. -----
  444. * celeryd: Now sends the `task-retried` event for retried tasks.
  445. * celeryd: Now honors ignore result for
  446. :exc:`~celery.exceptions.WorkerLostError` and timeout errors.
  447. * celerybeat: Fixed :exc:`UnboundLocalError` in celerybeat logging
  448. when using logging setup signals.
  449. * celeryd: All log messages now includes `exc_info`.
  450. .. _version-2.1.1:
  451. 2.1.1
  452. =====
  453. :release-date: 2010-10-14 14:00 PM CEST
  454. .. _v211-fixes:
  455. Fixes
  456. -----
  457. * Now working on Windows again.
  458. Removed dependency on the pwd/grp modules.
  459. * snapshots: Fixed race condition leading to loss of events.
  460. * celeryd: Reject tasks with an eta that cannot be converted to a time stamp.
  461. See issue #209
  462. * concurrency.processes.pool: The semaphore was released twice for each task
  463. (both at ACK and result ready).
  464. This has been fixed, and it is now released only once per task.
  465. * docs/configuration: Fixed typo `CELERYD_SOFT_TASK_TIME_LIMIT` ->
  466. :setting:`CELERYD_TASK_SOFT_TIME_LIMIT`.
  467. See issue #214
  468. * control command `dump_scheduled`: was using old .info attribute
  469. * :program:`celeryd-multi`: Fixed `set changed size during iteration` bug
  470. occurring in the restart command.
  471. * celeryd: Accidentally tried to use additional command line arguments.
  472. This would lead to an error like:
  473. `got multiple values for keyword argument 'concurrency'`.
  474. Additional command line arguments are now ignored, and does not
  475. produce this error. However -- we do reserve the right to use
  476. positional arguments in the future, so please do not depend on this
  477. behavior.
  478. * celerybeat: Now respects routers and task execution options again.
  479. * celerybeat: Now reuses the publisher instead of the connection.
  480. * Cache result backend: Using :class:`float` as the expires argument
  481. to `cache.set` is deprecated by the memcached libraries,
  482. so we now automatically cast to :class:`int`.
  483. * unit tests: No longer emits logging and warnings in test output.
  484. .. _v211-news:
  485. News
  486. ----
  487. * Now depends on carrot version 0.10.7.
  488. * Added :setting:`CELERY_REDIRECT_STDOUTS`, and
  489. :setting:`CELERYD_REDIRECT_STDOUTS_LEVEL` settings.
  490. :setting:`CELERY_REDIRECT_STDOUTS` is used by :program:`celeryd` and
  491. :program:`celerybeat`. All output to `stdout` and `stderr` will be
  492. redirected to the current logger if enabled.
  493. :setting:`CELERY_REDIRECT_STDOUTS_LEVEL` decides the log level used and is
  494. :const:`WARNING` by default.
  495. * Added :setting:`CELERYBEAT_SCHEDULER` setting.
  496. This setting is used to define the default for the -S option to
  497. :program:`celerybeat`.
  498. Example:
  499. .. code-block:: python
  500. CELERYBEAT_SCHEDULER = "djcelery.schedulers.DatabaseScheduler"
  501. * Added Task.expires: Used to set default expiry time for tasks.
  502. * New remote control commands: `add_consumer` and `cancel_consumer`.
  503. .. method:: add_consumer(queue, exchange, exchange_type, routing_key,
  504. **options)
  505. :module:
  506. Tells the worker to declare and consume from the specified
  507. declaration.
  508. .. method:: cancel_consumer(queue_name)
  509. :module:
  510. Tells the worker to stop consuming from queue (by queue name).
  511. Commands also added to :program:`celeryctl` and
  512. :class:`~celery.task.control.inspect`.
  513. Example using celeryctl to start consuming from queue "queue", in
  514. exchange "exchange", of type "direct" using binding key "key"::
  515. $ celeryctl inspect add_consumer queue exchange direct key
  516. $ celeryctl inspect cancel_consumer queue
  517. See :ref:`monitoring-celeryctl` for more information about the
  518. :program:`celeryctl` program.
  519. Another example using :class:`~celery.task.control.inspect`:
  520. .. code-block:: python
  521. >>> from celery.task.control import inspect
  522. >>> inspect.add_consumer(queue="queue", exchange="exchange",
  523. ... exchange_type="direct",
  524. ... routing_key="key",
  525. ... durable=False,
  526. ... auto_delete=True)
  527. >>> inspect.cancel_consumer("queue")
  528. * celerybeat: Now logs the traceback if a message can't be sent.
  529. * celerybeat: Now enables a default socket timeout of 30 seconds.
  530. * README/introduction/homepage: Added link to `Flask-Celery`_.
  531. .. _`Flask-Celery`: http://github.com/ask/flask-celery
  532. .. _version-2.1.0:
  533. 2.1.0
  534. =====
  535. :release-date: 2010-10-08 12:00 PM CEST
  536. .. _v210-important:
  537. Important Notes
  538. ---------------
  539. * Celery is now following the versioning semantics defined by `semver`_.
  540. This means we are no longer allowed to use odd/even versioning semantics
  541. By our previous versioning scheme this stable release should have
  542. been version 2.2.
  543. .. _`semver`: http://semver.org
  544. * Now depends on Carrot 0.10.7.
  545. * No longer depends on SQLAlchemy, this needs to be installed separately
  546. if the database result backend is used.
  547. * django-celery now comes with a monitor for the Django Admin interface.
  548. This can also be used if you're not a Django user. See
  549. :ref:`monitoring-django-admin` and :ref:`monitoring-nodjango` for more information.
  550. * If you get an error after upgrading saying:
  551. `AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'system'`,
  552. Then this is because the `celery.platform` module has been
  553. renamed to `celery.platforms` to not collide with the built-in
  554. :mod:`platform` module.
  555. You have to remove the old :file:`platform.py` (and maybe
  556. :file:`platform.pyc`) file from your previous Celery installation.
  557. To do this use :program:`python` to find the location
  558. of this module::
  559. $ python
  560. >>> import celery.platform
  561. >>> celery.platform
  562. <module 'celery.platform' from '/opt/devel/celery/celery/platform.pyc'>
  563. Here the compiled module is in :file:`/opt/devel/celery/celery/`,
  564. to remove the offending files do::
  565. $ rm -f /opt/devel/celery/celery/platform.py*
  566. .. _v210-news:
  567. News
  568. ----
  569. * Added support for expiration of AMQP results (requires RabbitMQ 2.1.0)
  570. The new configuration option :setting:`CELERY_AMQP_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES`
  571. sets the expiry time in seconds (can be int or float):
  572. .. code-block:: python
  573. CELERY_AMQP_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES = 30 * 60 # 30 minutes.
  574. CELERY_AMQP_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES = 0.80 # 800 ms.
  575. * celeryev: Event Snapshots
  576. If enabled, :program:`celeryd` sends messages about what the worker is doing.
  577. These messages are called "events".
  578. The events are used by real-time monitors to show what the
  579. cluster is doing, but they are not very useful for monitoring
  580. over a longer period of time. Snapshots
  581. lets you take "pictures" of the clusters state at regular intervals.
  582. This can then be stored in a database to generate statistics
  583. with, or even monitoring over longer time periods.
  584. django-celery now comes with a Celery monitor for the Django
  585. Admin interface. To use this you need to run the django-celery
  586. snapshot camera, which stores snapshots to the database at configurable
  587. intervals. See :ref:`monitoring-nodjango` for information about using
  588. this monitor if you're not using Django.
  589. To use the Django admin monitor you need to do the following:
  590. 1. Create the new database tables.
  591. $ python manage.py syncdb
  592. 2. Start the django-celery snapshot camera::
  593. $ python manage.py celerycam
  594. 3. Open up the django admin to monitor your cluster.
  595. The admin interface shows tasks, worker nodes, and even
  596. lets you perform some actions, like revoking and rate limiting tasks,
  597. and shutting down worker nodes.
  598. There's also a Debian init.d script for :mod:`~celery.bin.celeryev` available,
  599. see :doc:`cookbook/daemonizing` for more information.
  600. New command line arguments to celeryev:
  601. * :option:`-c|--camera`: Snapshot camera class to use.
  602. * :option:`--logfile|-f`: Log file
  603. * :option:`--loglevel|-l`: Log level
  604. * :option:`--maxrate|-r`: Shutter rate limit.
  605. * :option:`--freq|-F`: Shutter frequency
  606. The :option:`--camera` argument is the name of a class used to take
  607. snapshots with. It must support the interface defined by
  608. :class:`celery.events.snapshot.Polaroid`.
  609. Shutter frequency controls how often the camera thread wakes up,
  610. while the rate limit controls how often it will actually take
  611. a snapshot.
  612. The rate limit can be an integer (snapshots/s), or a rate limit string
  613. which has the same syntax as the task rate limit strings (`"200/m"`,
  614. `"10/s"`, `"1/h",` etc).
  615. For the Django camera case, this rate limit can be used to control
  616. how often the snapshots are written to the database, and the frequency
  617. used to control how often the thread wakes up to check if there's
  618. anything new.
  619. The rate limit is off by default, which means it will take a snapshot
  620. for every :option:`--frequency` seconds.
  621. .. seealso::
  622. :ref:`monitoring-django-admin` and :ref:`monitoring-snapshots`.
  623. * :func:`~celery.task.control.broadcast`: Added callback argument, this can be
  624. used to process replies immediately as they arrive.
  625. * celeryctl: New command-line utility to manage and inspect worker nodes,
  626. apply tasks and inspect the results of tasks.
  627. .. seealso::
  628. The :ref:`monitoring-celeryctl` section in the :ref:`guide`.
  629. Some examples::
  630. $ celeryctl apply tasks.add -a '[2, 2]' --countdown=10
  631. $ celeryctl inspect active
  632. $ celeryctl inspect registered_tasks
  633. $ celeryctl inspect scheduled
  634. $ celeryctl inspect --help
  635. $ celeryctl apply --help
  636. * Added the ability to set an expiry date and time for tasks.
  637. Example::
  638. >>> # Task expires after one minute from now.
  639. >>> task.apply_async(args, kwargs, expires=60)
  640. >>> # Also supports datetime
  641. >>> task.apply_async(args, kwargs,
  642. ... expires=datetime.now() + timedelta(days=1)
  643. When a worker receives a task that has been expired it will be
  644. marked as revoked (:exc:`celery.exceptions.TaskRevokedError`).
  645. * Changed the way logging is configured.
  646. We now configure the root logger instead of only configuring
  647. our custom logger. In addition we don't hijack
  648. the multiprocessing logger anymore, but instead use a custom logger name
  649. for different applications:
  650. ===================================== =====================================
  651. **Application** **Logger Name**
  652. ===================================== =====================================
  653. `celeryd` "celery"
  654. `celerybeat` "celery.beat"
  655. `celeryev` "celery.ev"
  656. ===================================== =====================================
  657. This means that the `loglevel` and `logfile` arguments will
  658. affect all registered loggers (even those from 3rd party libraries).
  659. Unless you configure the loggers manually as shown below, that is.
  660. *Users can choose to configure logging by subscribing to the
  661. :data:`~celery.signals.setup_logging` signal:*
  662. .. code-block:: python
  663. from logging.config import fileConfig
  664. from celery import signals
  665. def setup_logging(**kwargs):
  666. fileConfig("logging.conf")
  667. signals.setup_logging.connect(setup_logging)
  668. If there are no receivers for this signal, the logging subsystem
  669. will be configured using the :option:`--loglevel`/:option:`--logfile`
  670. argument, this will be used for *all defined loggers*.
  671. Remember that celeryd also redirects stdout and stderr
  672. to the celery logger, if manually configure logging
  673. you also need to redirect the stdouts manually:
  674. .. code-block:: python
  675. from logging.config import fileConfig
  676. from celery import log
  677. def setup_logging(**kwargs):
  678. import logging
  679. fileConfig("logging.conf")
  680. stdouts = logging.getLogger("mystdoutslogger")
  681. log.redirect_stdouts_to_logger(stdouts, loglevel=logging.WARNING)
  682. * celeryd: Added command-line option :option:`-I`/:option:`--include`:
  683. A comma separated list of (task) modules to be imported.
  684. Example::
  685. $ celeryd -I app1.tasks,app2.tasks
  686. * celeryd: now emits a warning if running as the root user (euid is 0).
  687. * :func:`celery.messaging.establish_connection`: Ability to override defaults
  688. used using keyword argument "defaults".
  689. * celeryd: Now uses `multiprocessing.freeze_support()` so that it should work
  690. with **py2exe**, **PyInstaller**, **cx_Freeze**, etc.
  691. * celeryd: Now includes more metadata for the :state:`STARTED` state: PID and
  692. host name of the worker that started the task.
  693. See issue #181
  694. * subtask: Merge additional keyword arguments to `subtask()` into task keyword
  695. arguments.
  696. e.g.:
  697. >>> s = subtask((1, 2), {"foo": "bar"}, baz=1)
  698. >>> s.args
  699. (1, 2)
  700. >>> s.kwargs
  701. {"foo": "bar", "baz": 1}
  702. See issue #182.
  703. * celeryd: Now emits a warning if there is already a worker node using the same
  704. name running on the same virtual host.
  705. * AMQP result backend: Sending of results are now retried if the connection
  706. is down.
  707. * AMQP result backend: `result.get()`: Wait for next state if state is not
  708. in :data:`~celery.states.READY_STATES`.
  709. * TaskSetResult now supports subscription.
  710. ::
  711. >>> res = TaskSet(tasks).apply_async()
  712. >>> res[0].get()
  713. * Added `Task.send_error_emails` + `Task.error_whitelist`, so these can
  714. be configured per task instead of just by the global setting.
  715. * Added `Task.store_errors_even_if_ignored`, so it can be changed per Task,
  716. not just by the global setting.
  717. * The crontab scheduler no longer wakes up every second, but implements
  718. `remaining_estimate` (*Optimization*).
  719. * celeryd: Store :state:`FAILURE` result if the
  720. :exc:`~celery.exceptions.WorkerLostError` exception occurs (worker process
  721. disappeared).
  722. * celeryd: Store :state:`FAILURE` result if one of the `*TimeLimitExceeded`
  723. exceptions occurs.
  724. * Refactored the periodic task responsible for cleaning up results.
  725. * The backend cleanup task is now only added to the schedule if
  726. :setting:`CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` is set.
  727. * If the schedule already contains a periodic task named
  728. "celery.backend_cleanup" it won't change it, so the behavior of the
  729. backend cleanup task can be easily changed.
  730. * The task is now run every day at 4:00 AM, rather than every day since
  731. the first time it was run (using crontab schedule instead of
  732. `run_every`)
  733. * Renamed `celery.task.builtins.DeleteExpiredTaskMetaTask`
  734. -> :class:`celery.task.builtins.backend_cleanup`
  735. * The task itself has been renamed from "celery.delete_expired_task_meta"
  736. to "celery.backend_cleanup"
  737. See issue #134.
  738. * Implemented `AsyncResult.forget` for sqla/cache/redis/tyrant backends.
  739. (Forget and remove task result).
  740. See issue #184.
  741. * :meth:`TaskSetResult.join <celery.result.TaskSetResult.join>`:
  742. Added 'propagate=True' argument.
  743. When set to :const:`False` exceptions occurring in subtasks will
  744. not be re-raised.
  745. * Added `Task.update_state(task_id, state, meta)`
  746. as a shortcut to `task.backend.store_result(task_id, meta, state)`.
  747. The backend interface is "private" and the terminology outdated,
  748. so better to move this to :class:`~celery.task.base.Task` so it can be
  749. used.
  750. * timer2: Set `self.running=False` in
  751. :meth:`~celery.utils.timer2.Timer.stop` so it won't try to join again on
  752. subsequent calls to `stop()`.
  753. * Log colors are now disabled by default on Windows.
  754. * `celery.platform` renamed to :mod:`celery.platforms`, so it doesn't
  755. collide with the built-in :mod:`platform` module.
  756. * Exceptions occurring in Mediator+Pool callbacks are now caught and logged
  757. instead of taking down the worker.
  758. * Redis result backend: Now supports result expiration using the Redis
  759. `EXPIRE` command.
  760. * unit tests: Don't leave threads running at tear down.
  761. * celeryd: Task results shown in logs are now truncated to 46 chars.
  762. * `Task.__name__` is now an alias to `self.__class__.__name__`.
  763. This way tasks introspects more like regular functions.
  764. * `Task.retry`: Now raises :exc:`TypeError` if kwargs argument is empty.
  765. See issue #164.
  766. * timedelta_seconds: Use `timedelta.total_seconds` if running on Python 2.7
  767. * :class:`~celery.datastructures.TokenBucket`: Generic Token Bucket algorithm
  768. * :mod:`celery.events.state`: Recording of cluster state can now
  769. be paused and resumed, including support for buffering.
  770. .. method:: State.freeze(buffer=True)
  771. Pauses recording of the stream.
  772. If `buffer` is true, events received while being frozen will be
  773. buffered, and may be replayed later.
  774. .. method:: State.thaw(replay=True)
  775. Resumes recording of the stream.
  776. If `replay` is true, then the recorded buffer will be applied.
  777. .. method:: State.freeze_while(fun)
  778. With a function to apply, freezes the stream before,
  779. and replays the buffer after the function returns.
  780. * :meth:`EventReceiver.capture <celery.events.EventReceiver.capture>`
  781. Now supports a timeout keyword argument.
  782. * celeryd: The mediator thread is now disabled if
  783. :setting:`CELERY_RATE_LIMITS` is enabled, and tasks are directly sent to the
  784. pool without going through the ready queue (*Optimization*).
  785. .. _v210-fixes:
  786. Fixes
  787. -----
  788. * Pool: Process timed out by `TimeoutHandler` must be joined by the Supervisor,
  789. so don't remove it from the internal process list.
  790. See issue #192.
  791. * `TaskPublisher.delay_task` now supports exchange argument, so exchange can be
  792. overridden when sending tasks in bulk using the same publisher
  793. See issue #187.
  794. * celeryd no longer marks tasks as revoked if :setting:`CELERY_IGNORE_RESULT`
  795. is enabled.
  796. See issue #207.
  797. * AMQP Result backend: Fixed bug with `result.get()` if
  798. :setting:`CELERY_TRACK_STARTED` enabled.
  799. `result.get()` would stop consuming after receiving the
  800. :state:`STARTED` state.
  801. * Fixed bug where new processes created by the pool supervisor becomes stuck
  802. while reading from the task Queue.
  803. See http://bugs.python.org/issue10037
  804. * Fixed timing issue when declaring the remote control command reply queue
  805. This issue could result in replies being lost, but have now been fixed.
  806. * Backward compatible `LoggerAdapter` implementation: Now works for Python 2.4.
  807. Also added support for several new methods:
  808. `fatal`, `makeRecord`, `_log`, `log`, `isEnabledFor`,
  809. `addHandler`, `removeHandler`.
  810. .. _v210-experimental:
  811. Experimental
  812. ------------
  813. * celeryd-multi: Added daemonization support.
  814. celeryd-multi can now be used to start, stop and restart worker nodes.
  815. $ celeryd-multi start jerry elaine george kramer
  816. This also creates PID files and log files (:file:`celeryd@jerry.pid`,
  817. ..., :file:`celeryd@jerry.log`. To specify a location for these files
  818. use the `--pidfile` and `--logfile` arguments with the `%n`
  819. format::
  820. $ celeryd-multi start jerry elaine george kramer \
  821. --logfile=/var/log/celeryd@%n.log \
  822. --pidfile=/var/run/celeryd@%n.pid
  823. Stopping::
  824. $ celeryd-multi stop jerry elaine george kramer
  825. Restarting. The nodes will be restarted one by one as the old ones
  826. are shutdown::
  827. $ celeryd-multi restart jerry elaine george kramer
  828. Killing the nodes (**WARNING**: Will discard currently executing tasks)::
  829. $ celeryd-multi kill jerry elaine george kramer
  830. See `celeryd-multi help` for help.
  831. * celeryd-multi: `start` command renamed to `show`.
  832. `celeryd-multi start` will now actually start and detach worker nodes.
  833. To just generate the commands you have to use `celeryd-multi show`.
  834. * celeryd: Added `--pidfile` argument.
  835. The worker will write its pid when it starts. The worker will
  836. not be started if this file exists and the pid contained is still alive.
  837. * Added generic init.d script using `celeryd-multi`
  838. http://github.com/ask/celery/tree/master/contrib/generic-init.d/celeryd
  839. .. _v210-documentation:
  840. Documentation
  841. -------------
  842. * Added User guide section: Monitoring
  843. * Added user guide section: Periodic Tasks
  844. Moved from `getting-started/periodic-tasks` and updated.
  845. * tutorials/external moved to new section: "community".
  846. * References has been added to all sections in the documentation.
  847. This makes it easier to link between documents.
  848. .. _version-2.0.3:
  849. 2.0.3
  850. =====
  851. :release-date: 2010-08-27 12:00 P.M CEST
  852. .. _v203-fixes:
  853. Fixes
  854. -----
  855. * celeryd: Properly handle connection errors happening while
  856. closing consumers.
  857. * celeryd: Events are now buffered if the connection is down,
  858. then sent when the connection is re-established.
  859. * No longer depends on the :mod:`mailer` package.
  860. This package had a name space collision with `django-mailer`,
  861. so its functionality was replaced.
  862. * Redis result backend: Documentation typos: Redis doesn't have
  863. database names, but database numbers. The default database is now 0.
  864. * :class:`~celery.task.control.inspect`:
  865. `registered_tasks` was requesting an invalid command because of a typo.
  866. See issue #170.
  867. * :setting:`CELERY_ROUTES`: Values defined in the route should now have
  868. precedence over values defined in :setting:`CELERY_QUEUES` when merging
  869. the two.
  870. With the follow settings::
  871. CELERY_QUEUES = {"cpubound": {"exchange": "cpubound",
  872. "routing_key": "cpubound"}}
  873. CELERY_ROUTES = {"tasks.add": {"queue": "cpubound",
  874. "routing_key": "tasks.add",
  875. "serializer": "json"}}
  876. The final routing options for `tasks.add` will become::
  877. {"exchange": "cpubound",
  878. "routing_key": "tasks.add",
  879. "serializer": "json"}
  880. This was not the case before: the values
  881. in :setting:`CELERY_QUEUES` would take precedence.
  882. * Worker crashed if the value of :setting:`CELERY_TASK_ERROR_WHITELIST` was
  883. not an iterable
  884. * :func:`~celery.execute.apply`: Make sure `kwargs["task_id"]` is
  885. always set.
  886. * `AsyncResult.traceback`: Now returns :const:`None`, instead of raising
  887. :exc:`KeyError` if traceback is missing.
  888. * :class:`~celery.task.control.inspect`: Replies did not work correctly
  889. if no destination was specified.
  890. * Can now store result/metadata for custom states.
  891. * celeryd: A warning is now emitted if the sending of task error
  892. e-mails fails.
  893. * celeryev: Curses monitor no longer crashes if the terminal window
  894. is resized.
  895. See issue #160.
  896. * celeryd: On OS X it is not possible to run `os.exec*` in a process
  897. that is threaded.
  898. This breaks the SIGHUP restart handler,
  899. and is now disabled on OS X, emitting a warning instead.
  900. See issue #152.
  901. * :mod:`celery.execute.trace`: Properly handle `raise(str)`,
  902. which is still allowed in Python 2.4.
  903. See issue #175.
  904. * Using urllib2 in a periodic task on OS X crashed because
  905. of the proxy auto detection used in OS X.
  906. This is now fixed by using a workaround.
  907. See issue #143.
  908. * Debian init scripts: Commands should not run in a sub shell
  909. See issue #163.
  910. * Debian init scripts: Use the absolute path of celeryd to allow stat
  911. See issue #162.
  912. .. _v203-documentation:
  913. Documentation
  914. -------------
  915. * getting-started/broker-installation: Fixed typo
  916. `set_permissions ""` -> `set_permissions ".*"`.
  917. * Tasks User Guide: Added section on database transactions.
  918. See issue #169.
  919. * Routing User Guide: Fixed typo `"feed": -> {"queue": "feeds"}`.
  920. See issue #169.
  921. * Documented the default values for the :setting:`CELERYD_CONCURRENCY`
  922. and :setting:`CELERYD_PREFETCH_MULTIPLIER` settings.
  923. * Tasks User Guide: Fixed typos in the subtask example
  924. * celery.signals: Documented worker_process_init.
  925. * Daemonization cookbook: Need to export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE in
  926. `/etc/default/celeryd`.
  927. * Added some more FAQs from stack overflow
  928. * Daemonization cookbook: Fixed typo `CELERYD_LOGFILE/CELERYD_PIDFILE`
  929. to `CELERYD_LOG_FILE` / `CELERYD_PID_FILE`
  930. Also added troubleshooting section for the init scripts.
  931. .. _version-2.0.2:
  932. 2.0.2
  933. =====
  934. :release-date: 2010-07-22 11:31 A.M CEST
  935. * Routes: When using the dict route syntax, the exchange for a task
  936. could disappear making the task unroutable.
  937. See issue #158.
  938. * Test suite now passing on Python 2.4
  939. * No longer have to type `PYTHONPATH=.` to use celeryconfig in the current
  940. directory.
  941. This is accomplished by the default loader ensuring that the current
  942. directory is in `sys.path` when loading the config module.
  943. `sys.path` is reset to its original state after loading.
  944. Adding the current working directory to `sys.path` without the user
  945. knowing may be a security issue, as this means someone can drop a Python module in the users
  946. directory that executes arbitrary commands. This was the original reason
  947. not to do this, but if done *only when loading the config module*, this
  948. means that the behavior will only apply to the modules imported in the
  949. config module, which I think is a good compromise (certainly better than
  950. just explicitly setting `PYTHONPATH=.` anyway)
  951. * Experimental Cassandra backend added.
  952. * celeryd: SIGHUP handler accidentally propagated to worker pool processes.
  953. In combination with 7a7c44e39344789f11b5346e9cc8340f5fe4846c
  954. this would make each child process start a new celeryd when
  955. the terminal window was closed :/
  956. * celeryd: Do not install SIGHUP handler if running from a terminal.
  957. This fixes the problem where celeryd is launched in the background
  958. when closing the terminal.
  959. * celeryd: Now joins threads at shutdown.
  960. See issue #152.
  961. * Test tear down: Don't use `atexit` but nose's `teardown()` functionality
  962. instead.
  963. See issue #154.
  964. * Debian init script for celeryd: Stop now works correctly.
  965. * Task logger: `warn` method added (synonym for `warning`)
  966. * Can now define a white list of errors to send error e-mails for.
  967. Example::
  968. CELERY_TASK_ERROR_WHITELIST = ('myapp.MalformedInputError')
  969. See issue #153.
  970. * celeryd: Now handles overflow exceptions in `time.mktime` while parsing
  971. the ETA field.
  972. * LoggerWrapper: Try to detect loggers logging back to stderr/stdout making
  973. an infinite loop.
  974. * Added :class:`celery.task.control.inspect`: Inspects a running worker.
  975. Examples::
  976. # Inspect a single worker
  977. >>> i = inspect("myworker.example.com")
  978. # Inspect several workers
  979. >>> i = inspect(["myworker.example.com", "myworker2.example.com"])
  980. # Inspect all workers consuming on this vhost.
  981. >>> i = inspect()
  982. ### Methods
  983. # Get currently executing tasks
  984. >>> i.active()
  985. # Get currently reserved tasks
  986. >>> i.reserved()
  987. # Get the current eta schedule
  988. >>> i.scheduled()
  989. # Worker statistics and info
  990. >>> i.stats()
  991. # List of currently revoked tasks
  992. >>> i.revoked()
  993. # List of registered tasks
  994. >>> i.registered_tasks()
  995. * Remote control commands `dump_active`/`dump_reserved`/`dump_schedule`
  996. now replies with detailed task requests.
  997. Containing the original arguments and fields of the task requested.
  998. In addition the remote control command `set_loglevel` has been added,
  999. this only changes the log level for the main process.
  1000. * Worker control command execution now catches errors and returns their
  1001. string representation in the reply.
  1002. * Functional test suite added
  1003. :mod:`celery.tests.functional.case` contains utilities to start
  1004. and stop an embedded celeryd process, for use in functional testing.
  1005. .. _version-2.0.1:
  1006. 2.0.1
  1007. =====
  1008. :release-date: 2010-07-09 03:02 P.M CEST
  1009. * multiprocessing.pool: Now handles encoding errors, so that pickling errors
  1010. doesn't crash the worker processes.
  1011. * The remote control command replies was not working with RabbitMQ 1.8.0's
  1012. stricter equivalence checks.
  1013. If you've already hit this problem you may have to delete the
  1014. declaration::
  1015. $ camqadm exchange.delete celerycrq
  1016. or::
  1017. $ python manage.py camqadm exchange.delete celerycrq
  1018. * A bug sneaked in the ETA scheduler that made it only able to execute
  1019. one task per second(!)
  1020. The scheduler sleeps between iterations so it doesn't consume too much CPU.
  1021. It keeps a list of the scheduled items sorted by time, at each iteration
  1022. it sleeps for the remaining time of the item with the nearest deadline.
  1023. If there are no eta tasks it will sleep for a minimum amount of time, one
  1024. second by default.
  1025. A bug sneaked in here, making it sleep for one second for every task
  1026. that was scheduled. This has been fixed, so now it should move
  1027. tasks like hot knife through butter.
  1028. In addition a new setting has been added to control the minimum sleep
  1029. interval; :setting:`CELERYD_ETA_SCHEDULER_PRECISION`. A good
  1030. value for this would be a float between 0 and 1, depending
  1031. on the needed precision. A value of 0.8 means that when the ETA of a task
  1032. is met, it will take at most 0.8 seconds for the task to be moved to the
  1033. ready queue.
  1034. * Pool: Supervisor did not release the semaphore.
  1035. This would lead to a deadlock if all workers terminated prematurely.
  1036. * Added Python version trove classifiers: 2.4, 2.5, 2.6 and 2.7
  1037. * Tests now passing on Python 2.7.
  1038. * Task.__reduce__: Tasks created using the task decorator can now be pickled.
  1039. * setup.py: nose added to `tests_require`.
  1040. * Pickle should now work with SQLAlchemy 0.5.x
  1041. * New homepage design by Jan Henrik Helmers: http://celeryproject.org
  1042. * New Sphinx theme by Armin Ronacher: http://celeryproject.org/docs
  1043. * Fixed "pending_xref" errors shown in the HTML rendering of the
  1044. documentation. Apparently this was caused by new changes in Sphinx 1.0b2.
  1045. * Router classes in :setting:`CELERY_ROUTES` are now imported lazily.
  1046. Importing a router class in a module that also loads the Celery
  1047. environment would cause a circular dependency. This is solved
  1048. by importing it when needed after the environment is set up.
  1049. * :setting:`CELERY_ROUTES` was broken if set to a single dict.
  1050. This example in the docs should now work again::
  1051. CELERY_ROUTES = {"feed.tasks.import_feed": "feeds"}
  1052. * `CREATE_MISSING_QUEUES` was not honored by apply_async.
  1053. * New remote control command: `stats`
  1054. Dumps information about the worker, like pool process ids, and
  1055. total number of tasks executed by type.
  1056. Example reply::
  1057. [{'worker.local':
  1058. 'total': {'tasks.sleeptask': 6},
  1059. 'pool': {'timeouts': [None, None],
  1060. 'processes': [60376, 60377],
  1061. 'max-concurrency': 2,
  1062. 'max-tasks-per-child': None,
  1063. 'put-guarded-by-semaphore': True}}]
  1064. * New remote control command: `dump_active`
  1065. Gives a list of tasks currently being executed by the worker.
  1066. By default arguments are passed through repr in case there
  1067. are arguments that is not JSON encodable. If you know
  1068. the arguments are JSON safe, you can pass the argument `safe=True`.
  1069. Example reply::
  1070. >>> broadcast("dump_active", arguments={"safe": False}, reply=True)
  1071. [{'worker.local': [
  1072. {'args': '(1,)',
  1073. 'time_start': 1278580542.6300001,
  1074. 'name': 'tasks.sleeptask',
  1075. 'delivery_info': {
  1076. 'consumer_tag': '30',
  1077. 'routing_key': 'celery',
  1078. 'exchange': 'celery'},
  1079. 'hostname': 'casper.local',
  1080. 'acknowledged': True,
  1081. 'kwargs': '{}',
  1082. 'id': '802e93e9-e470-47ed-b913-06de8510aca2',
  1083. }
  1084. ]}]
  1085. * Added experimental support for persistent revokes.
  1086. Use the `-S|--statedb` argument to celeryd to enable it::
  1087. $ celeryd --statedb=/var/run/celeryd
  1088. This will use the file: `/var/run/celeryd.db`,
  1089. as the `shelve` module automatically adds the `.db` suffix.
  1090. .. _version-2.0.0:
  1091. 2.0.0
  1092. =====
  1093. :release-date: 2010-07-02 02:30 P.M CEST
  1094. Foreword
  1095. --------
  1096. Celery 2.0 contains backward incompatible changes, the most important
  1097. being that the Django dependency has been removed so Celery no longer
  1098. supports Django out of the box, but instead as an add-on package
  1099. called `django-celery`_.
  1100. We're very sorry for breaking backwards compatibility, but there's
  1101. also many new and exciting features to make up for the time you lose
  1102. upgrading, so be sure to read the :ref:`News <v200-news>` section.
  1103. Quite a lot of potential users have been upset about the Django dependency,
  1104. so maybe this is a chance to get wider adoption by the Python community as
  1105. well.
  1106. Big thanks to all contributors, testers and users!
  1107. .. _v200-django-upgrade:
  1108. Upgrading for Django-users
  1109. --------------------------
  1110. Django integration has been moved to a separate package: `django-celery`_.
  1111. * To upgrade you need to install the `django-celery`_ module and change::
  1112. INSTALLED_APPS = "celery"
  1113. to::
  1114. INSTALLED_APPS = "djcelery"
  1115. * If you use `mod_wsgi` you need to add the following line to your `.wsgi`
  1116. file::
  1117. import os
  1118. os.environ["CELERY_LOADER"] = "django"
  1119. * The following modules has been moved to `django-celery`_:
  1120. ===================================== =====================================
  1121. **Module name** **Replace with**
  1122. ===================================== =====================================
  1123. `celery.models` `djcelery.models`
  1124. `celery.managers` `djcelery.managers`
  1125. `celery.views` `djcelery.views`
  1126. `celery.urls` `djcelery.urls`
  1127. `celery.management` `djcelery.management`
  1128. `celery.loaders.djangoapp` `djcelery.loaders`
  1129. `celery.backends.database` `djcelery.backends.database`
  1130. `celery.backends.cache` `djcelery.backends.cache`
  1131. ===================================== =====================================
  1132. Importing :mod:`djcelery` will automatically setup Celery to use Django loader.
  1133. loader. It does this by setting the :envvar:`CELERY_LOADER` environment variable to
  1134. `"django"` (it won't change it if a loader is already set.)
  1135. When the Django loader is used, the "database" and "cache" result backend
  1136. aliases will point to the :mod:`djcelery` backends instead of the built-in backends,
  1137. and configuration will be read from the Django settings.
  1138. .. _`django-celery`: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/django-celery
  1139. .. _v200-upgrade:
  1140. Upgrading for others
  1141. --------------------
  1142. .. _v200-upgrade-database:
  1143. Database result backend
  1144. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  1145. The database result backend is now using `SQLAlchemy`_ instead of the
  1146. Django ORM, see `Supported Databases`_ for a table of supported databases.
  1147. The `DATABASE_*` settings has been replaced by a single setting:
  1148. :setting:`CELERY_RESULT_DBURI`. The value here should be an
  1149. `SQLAlchemy Connection String`_, some examples include:
  1150. .. code-block:: python
  1151. # sqlite (filename)
  1152. CELERY_RESULT_DBURI = "sqlite:///celerydb.sqlite"
  1153. # mysql
  1154. CELERY_RESULT_DBURI = "mysql://scott:tiger@localhost/foo"
  1155. # postgresql
  1156. CELERY_RESULT_DBURI = "postgresql://scott:tiger@localhost/mydatabase"
  1157. # oracle
  1158. CELERY_RESULT_DBURI = "oracle://scott:tiger@127.0.0.1:1521/sidname"
  1159. See `SQLAlchemy Connection Strings`_ for more information about connection
  1160. strings.
  1161. To specify additional SQLAlchemy database engine options you can use
  1162. the :setting:`CELERY_RESULT_ENGINE_OPTIONS` setting::
  1163. # echo enables verbose logging from SQLAlchemy.
  1164. CELERY_RESULT_ENGINE_OPTIONS = {"echo": True}
  1165. .. _`SQLAlchemy`:
  1166. http://www.sqlalchemy.org
  1167. .. _`Supported Databases`:
  1168. http://www.sqlalchemy.org/docs/dbengine.html#supported-databases
  1169. .. _`SQLAlchemy Connection String`:
  1170. http://www.sqlalchemy.org/docs/dbengine.html#create-engine-url-arguments
  1171. .. _`SQLAlchemy Connection Strings`:
  1172. http://www.sqlalchemy.org/docs/dbengine.html#create-engine-url-arguments
  1173. .. _v200-upgrade-cache:
  1174. Cache result backend
  1175. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  1176. The cache result backend is no longer using the Django cache framework,
  1177. but it supports mostly the same configuration syntax::
  1178. CELERY_CACHE_BACKEND = "memcached://A.example.com:11211;B.example.com"
  1179. To use the cache backend you must either have the `pylibmc`_ or
  1180. `python-memcached`_ library installed, of which the former is regarded
  1181. as the best choice.
  1182. .. _`pylibmc`: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/pylibmc
  1183. .. _`python-memcached`: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-memcached
  1184. The support backend types are `memcached://` and `memory://`,
  1185. we haven't felt the need to support any of the other backends
  1186. provided by Django.
  1187. .. _v200-incompatible:
  1188. Backward incompatible changes
  1189. -----------------------------
  1190. * Default (python) loader now prints warning on missing `celeryconfig.py`
  1191. instead of raising :exc:`ImportError`.
  1192. celeryd raises :exc:`~celery.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured` if the configuration
  1193. is not set up. This makes it possible to use `--help` etc., without having a
  1194. working configuration.
  1195. Also this makes it possible to use the client side of celery without being
  1196. configured::
  1197. >>> from carrot.connection import BrokerConnection
  1198. >>> conn = BrokerConnection("localhost", "guest", "guest", "/")
  1199. >>> from celery.execute import send_task
  1200. >>> r = send_task("celery.ping", args=(), kwargs={}, connection=conn)
  1201. >>> from celery.backends.amqp import AMQPBackend
  1202. >>> r.backend = AMQPBackend(connection=conn)
  1203. >>> r.get()
  1204. 'pong'
  1205. * The following deprecated settings has been removed (as scheduled by
  1206. the `deprecation timeline`_):
  1207. ===================================== =====================================
  1208. **Setting name** **Replace with**
  1209. ===================================== =====================================
  1210. `CELERY_AMQP_CONSUMER_QUEUES` `CELERY_QUEUES`
  1211. `CELERY_AMQP_EXCHANGE` `CELERY_DEFAULT_EXCHANGE`
  1212. `CELERY_AMQP_EXCHANGE_TYPE` `CELERY_DEFAULT_EXCHANGE_TYPE`
  1213. `CELERY_AMQP_CONSUMER_ROUTING_KEY` `CELERY_QUEUES`
  1214. `CELERY_AMQP_PUBLISHER_ROUTING_KEY` `CELERY_DEFAULT_ROUTING_KEY`
  1215. ===================================== =====================================
  1216. .. _`deprecation timeline`:
  1217. http://ask.github.com/celery/internals/deprecation.html
  1218. * The `celery.task.rest` module has been removed, use :mod:`celery.task.http`
  1219. instead (as scheduled by the `deprecation timeline`_).
  1220. * It's no longer allowed to skip the class name in loader names.
  1221. (as scheduled by the `deprecation timeline`_):
  1222. Assuming the implicit `Loader` class name is no longer supported,
  1223. if you use e.g.::
  1224. CELERY_LOADER = "myapp.loaders"
  1225. You need to include the loader class name, like this::
  1226. CELERY_LOADER = "myapp.loaders.Loader"
  1227. * :setting:`CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` now defaults to 1 day.
  1228. Previous default setting was to expire in 5 days.
  1229. * AMQP backend: Don't use different values for `auto_delete`.
  1230. This bug became visible with RabbitMQ 1.8.0, which no longer
  1231. allows conflicting declarations for the auto_delete and durable settings.
  1232. If you've already used celery with this backend chances are you
  1233. have to delete the previous declaration::
  1234. $ camqadm exchange.delete celeryresults
  1235. * Now uses pickle instead of cPickle on Python versions <= 2.5
  1236. cPickle is broken in Python <= 2.5.
  1237. It unsafely and incorrectly uses relative instead of absolute imports,
  1238. so e.g.::
  1239. exceptions.KeyError
  1240. becomes::
  1241. celery.exceptions.KeyError
  1242. Your best choice is to upgrade to Python 2.6,
  1243. as while the pure pickle version has worse performance,
  1244. it is the only safe option for older Python versions.
  1245. .. _v200-news:
  1246. News
  1247. ----
  1248. * **celeryev**: Curses Celery Monitor and Event Viewer.
  1249. This is a simple monitor allowing you to see what tasks are
  1250. executing in real-time and investigate tracebacks and results of ready
  1251. tasks. It also enables you to set new rate limits and revoke tasks.
  1252. Screenshot:
  1253. .. figure:: images/celeryevshotsm.jpg
  1254. If you run `celeryev` with the `-d` switch it will act as an event
  1255. dumper, simply dumping the events it receives to standard out::
  1256. $ celeryev -d
  1257. -> celeryev: starting capture...
  1258. casper.local [2010-06-04 10:42:07.020000] heartbeat
  1259. casper.local [2010-06-04 10:42:14.750000] task received:
  1260. tasks.add(61a68756-27f4-4879-b816-3cf815672b0e) args=[2, 2] kwargs={}
  1261. eta=2010-06-04T10:42:16.669290, retries=0
  1262. casper.local [2010-06-04 10:42:17.230000] task started
  1263. tasks.add(61a68756-27f4-4879-b816-3cf815672b0e) args=[2, 2] kwargs={}
  1264. casper.local [2010-06-04 10:42:17.960000] task succeeded:
  1265. tasks.add(61a68756-27f4-4879-b816-3cf815672b0e)
  1266. args=[2, 2] kwargs={} result=4, runtime=0.782663106918
  1267. The fields here are, in order: *sender hostname*, *timestamp*, *event type* and
  1268. *additional event fields*.
  1269. * AMQP result backend: Now supports `.ready()`, `.successful()`,
  1270. `.result`, `.status`, and even responds to changes in task state
  1271. * New user guides:
  1272. * :doc:`userguide/workers`
  1273. * :doc:`userguide/tasksets`
  1274. * :doc:`userguide/routing`
  1275. * celeryd: Standard out/error is now being redirected to the log file.
  1276. * :mod:`billiard` has been moved back to the celery repository.
  1277. ===================================== =====================================
  1278. **Module name** **celery equivalent**
  1279. ===================================== =====================================
  1280. `billiard.pool` `celery.concurrency.processes.pool`
  1281. `billiard.serialization` `celery.serialization`
  1282. `billiard.utils.functional` `celery.utils.functional`
  1283. ===================================== =====================================
  1284. The :mod:`billiard` distribution may be maintained, depending on interest.
  1285. * now depends on :mod:`carrot` >= 0.10.5
  1286. * now depends on :mod:`pyparsing`
  1287. * celeryd: Added `--purge` as an alias to `--discard`.
  1288. * celeryd: Ctrl+C (SIGINT) once does warm shutdown, hitting Ctrl+C twice
  1289. forces termination.
  1290. * Added support for using complex crontab-expressions in periodic tasks. For
  1291. example, you can now use::
  1292. >>> crontab(minute="*/15")
  1293. or even::
  1294. >>> crontab(minute="*/30", hour="8-17,1-2", day_of_week="thu-fri")
  1295. See :doc:`userguide/periodic-tasks`.
  1296. * celeryd: Now waits for available pool processes before applying new
  1297. tasks to the pool.
  1298. This means it doesn't have to wait for dozens of tasks to finish at shutdown
  1299. because it has applied prefetched tasks without having any pool
  1300. processes available to immediately accept them.
  1301. See issue #122.
  1302. * New built-in way to do task callbacks using
  1303. :class:`~celery.task.sets.subtask`.
  1304. See :doc:`userguide/tasksets` for more information.
  1305. * TaskSets can now contain several types of tasks.
  1306. :class:`~celery.task.sets.TaskSet` has been refactored to use
  1307. a new syntax, please see :doc:`userguide/tasksets` for more information.
  1308. The previous syntax is still supported, but will be deprecated in
  1309. version 1.4.
  1310. * TaskSet failed() result was incorrect.
  1311. See issue #132.
  1312. * Now creates different loggers per task class.
  1313. See issue #129.
  1314. * Missing queue definitions are now created automatically.
  1315. You can disable this using the :setting:`CELERY_CREATE_MISSING_QUEUES`
  1316. setting.
  1317. The missing queues are created with the following options::
  1318. CELERY_QUEUES[name] = {"exchange": name,
  1319. "exchange_type": "direct",
  1320. "routing_key": "name}
  1321. This feature is added for easily setting up routing using the `-Q`
  1322. option to `celeryd`::
  1323. $ celeryd -Q video, image
  1324. See the new routing section of the User Guide for more information:
  1325. :doc:`userguide/routing`.
  1326. * New Task option: `Task.queue`
  1327. If set, message options will be taken from the corresponding entry
  1328. in :setting:`CELERY_QUEUES`. `exchange`, `exchange_type` and `routing_key`
  1329. will be ignored
  1330. * Added support for task soft and hard time limits.
  1331. New settings added:
  1332. * :setting:`CELERYD_TASK_TIME_LIMIT`
  1333. Hard time limit. The worker processing the task will be killed and
  1334. replaced with a new one when this is exceeded.
  1335. * :setting:`CELERYD_SOFT_TASK_TIME_LIMIT`
  1336. Soft time limit. The :exc:`celery.exceptions.SoftTimeLimitExceeded`
  1337. exception will be raised when this is exceeded. The task can catch
  1338. this to e.g. clean up before the hard time limit comes.
  1339. New command line arguments to celeryd added:
  1340. `--time-limit` and `--soft-time-limit`.
  1341. What's left?
  1342. This won't work on platforms not supporting signals (and specifically
  1343. the `SIGUSR1` signal) yet. So an alternative the ability to disable
  1344. the feature all together on nonconforming platforms must be implemented.
  1345. Also when the hard time limit is exceeded, the task result should
  1346. be a `TimeLimitExceeded` exception.
  1347. * Test suite is now passing without a running broker, using the carrot
  1348. in-memory backend.
  1349. * Log output is now available in colors.
  1350. ===================================== =====================================
  1351. **Log level** **Color**
  1352. ===================================== =====================================
  1353. `DEBUG` Blue
  1354. `WARNING` Yellow
  1355. `CRITICAL` Magenta
  1356. `ERROR` Red
  1357. ===================================== =====================================
  1358. This is only enabled when the log output is a tty.
  1359. You can explicitly enable/disable this feature using the
  1360. :setting:`CELERYD_LOG_COLOR` setting.
  1361. * Added support for task router classes (like the django multi-db routers)
  1362. * New setting: :setting:`CELERY_ROUTES`
  1363. This is a single, or a list of routers to traverse when
  1364. sending tasks. Dictionaries in this list converts to a
  1365. :class:`celery.routes.MapRoute` instance.
  1366. Examples:
  1367. >>> CELERY_ROUTES = {"celery.ping": "default",
  1368. "mytasks.add": "cpu-bound",
  1369. "video.encode": {
  1370. "queue": "video",
  1371. "exchange": "media"
  1372. "routing_key": "media.video.encode"}}
  1373. >>> CELERY_ROUTES = ("myapp.tasks.Router",
  1374. {"celery.ping": "default})
  1375. Where `myapp.tasks.Router` could be:
  1376. .. code-block:: python
  1377. class Router(object):
  1378. def route_for_task(self, task, args=None, kwargs=None):
  1379. if task == "celery.ping":
  1380. return "default"
  1381. route_for_task may return a string or a dict. A string then means
  1382. it's a queue name in :setting:`CELERY_QUEUES`, a dict means it's a custom route.
  1383. When sending tasks, the routers are consulted in order. The first
  1384. router that doesn't return `None` is the route to use. The message options
  1385. is then merged with the found route settings, where the routers settings
  1386. have priority.
  1387. Example if :func:`~celery.execute.apply_async` has these arguments::
  1388. >>> Task.apply_async(immediate=False, exchange="video",
  1389. ... routing_key="video.compress")
  1390. and a router returns::
  1391. {"immediate": True,
  1392. "exchange": "urgent"}
  1393. the final message options will be::
  1394. immediate=True, exchange="urgent", routing_key="video.compress"
  1395. (and any default message options defined in the
  1396. :class:`~celery.task.base.Task` class)
  1397. * New Task handler called after the task returns:
  1398. :meth:`~celery.task.base.Task.after_return`.
  1399. * :class:`~celery.datastructures.ExceptionInfo` now passed to
  1400. :meth:`~celery.task.base.Task.on_retry`/
  1401. :meth:`~celery.task.base.Task.on_failure` as einfo keyword argument.
  1402. * celeryd: Added :setting:`CELERYD_MAX_TASKS_PER_CHILD` /
  1403. :option:`--maxtasksperchild`
  1404. Defines the maximum number of tasks a pool worker can process before
  1405. the process is terminated and replaced by a new one.
  1406. * Revoked tasks now marked with state :state:`REVOKED`, and `result.get()`
  1407. will now raise :exc:`~celery.exceptions.TaskRevokedError`.
  1408. * :func:`celery.task.control.ping` now works as expected.
  1409. * `apply(throw=True)` / :setting:`CELERY_EAGER_PROPAGATES_EXCEPTIONS`:
  1410. Makes eager execution re-raise task errors.
  1411. * New signal: :data:`~celery.signals.worker_process_init`: Sent inside the
  1412. pool worker process at init.
  1413. * celeryd :option:`-Q` option: Ability to specify list of queues to use,
  1414. disabling other configured queues.
  1415. For example, if :setting:`CELERY_QUEUES` defines four
  1416. queues: `image`, `video`, `data` and `default`, the following
  1417. command would make celeryd only consume from the `image` and `video`
  1418. queues::
  1419. $ celeryd -Q image,video
  1420. * celeryd: New return value for the `revoke` control command:
  1421. Now returns::
  1422. {"ok": "task $id revoked"}
  1423. instead of `True`.
  1424. * celeryd: Can now enable/disable events using remote control
  1425. Example usage:
  1426. >>> from celery.task.control import broadcast
  1427. >>> broadcast("enable_events")
  1428. >>> broadcast("disable_events")
  1429. * Removed top-level tests directory. Test config now in celery.tests.config
  1430. This means running the unit tests doesn't require any special setup.
  1431. `celery/tests/__init__` now configures the :envvar:`CELERY_CONFIG_MODULE`
  1432. and :envvar:`CELERY_LOADER` environment variables, so when `nosetests`
  1433. imports that, the unit test environment is all set up.
  1434. Before you run the tests you need to install the test requirements::
  1435. $ pip install -r contrib/requirements/test.txt
  1436. Running all tests::
  1437. $ nosetests
  1438. Specifying the tests to run::
  1439. $ nosetests celery.tests.test_task
  1440. Producing HTML coverage::
  1441. $ nosetests --with-coverage3
  1442. The coverage output is then located in `celery/tests/cover/index.html`.
  1443. * celeryd: New option `--version`: Dump version info and exit.
  1444. * :mod:`celeryd-multi <celeryd.bin.celeryd_multi>`: Tool for shell scripts
  1445. to start multiple workers.
  1446. Some examples::
  1447. # Advanced example with 10 workers:
  1448. # * Three of the workers processes the images and video queue
  1449. # * Two of the workers processes the data queue with loglevel DEBUG
  1450. # * the rest processes the default' queue.
  1451. $ celeryd-multi start 10 -l INFO -Q:1-3 images,video -Q:4,5:data
  1452. -Q default -L:4,5 DEBUG
  1453. # get commands to start 10 workers, with 3 processes each
  1454. $ celeryd-multi start 3 -c 3
  1455. celeryd -n celeryd1.myhost -c 3
  1456. celeryd -n celeryd2.myhost -c 3
  1457. celeryd- n celeryd3.myhost -c 3
  1458. # start 3 named workers
  1459. $ celeryd-multi start image video data -c 3
  1460. celeryd -n image.myhost -c 3
  1461. celeryd -n video.myhost -c 3
  1462. celeryd -n data.myhost -c 3
  1463. # specify custom hostname
  1464. $ celeryd-multi start 2 -n worker.example.com -c 3
  1465. celeryd -n celeryd1.worker.example.com -c 3
  1466. celeryd -n celeryd2.worker.example.com -c 3
  1467. # Additionl options are added to each celeryd',
  1468. # but you can also modify the options for ranges of or single workers
  1469. # 3 workers: Two with 3 processes, and one with 10 processes.
  1470. $ celeryd-multi start 3 -c 3 -c:1 10
  1471. celeryd -n celeryd1.myhost -c 10
  1472. celeryd -n celeryd2.myhost -c 3
  1473. celeryd -n celeryd3.myhost -c 3
  1474. # can also specify options for named workers
  1475. $ celeryd-multi start image video data -c 3 -c:image 10
  1476. celeryd -n image.myhost -c 10
  1477. celeryd -n video.myhost -c 3
  1478. celeryd -n data.myhost -c 3
  1479. # ranges and lists of workers in options is also allowed:
  1480. # (-c:1-3 can also be written as -c:1,2,3)
  1481. $ celeryd-multi start 5 -c 3 -c:1-3 10
  1482. celeryd-multi -n celeryd1.myhost -c 10
  1483. celeryd-multi -n celeryd2.myhost -c 10
  1484. celeryd-multi -n celeryd3.myhost -c 10
  1485. celeryd-multi -n celeryd4.myhost -c 3
  1486. celeryd-multi -n celeryd5.myhost -c 3
  1487. # lists also works with named workers
  1488. $ celeryd-multi start foo bar baz xuzzy -c 3 -c:foo,bar,baz 10
  1489. celeryd-multi -n foo.myhost -c 10
  1490. celeryd-multi -n bar.myhost -c 10
  1491. celeryd-multi -n baz.myhost -c 10
  1492. celeryd-multi -n xuzzy.myhost -c 3
  1493. * The worker now calls the result backends `process_cleanup` method
  1494. *after* task execution instead of before.
  1495. * AMQP result backend now supports Pika.
  1496. .. _version-1.0.6:
  1497. 1.0.6
  1498. =====
  1499. :release-date: 2010-06-30 09:57 A.M CEST
  1500. * RabbitMQ 1.8.0 has extended their exchange equivalence tests to
  1501. include `auto_delete` and `durable`. This broke the AMQP backend.
  1502. If you've already used the AMQP backend this means you have to
  1503. delete the previous definitions::
  1504. $ camqadm exchange.delete celeryresults
  1505. or::
  1506. $ python manage.py camqadm exchange.delete celeryresults
  1507. .. _version-1.0.5:
  1508. 1.0.5
  1509. =====
  1510. :release-date: 2010-06-01 02:36 P.M CEST
  1511. .. _v105-critical:
  1512. Critical
  1513. --------
  1514. * SIGINT/Ctrl+C killed the pool, abruptly terminating the currently executing
  1515. tasks.
  1516. Fixed by making the pool worker processes ignore :const:`SIGINT`.
  1517. * Should not close the consumers before the pool is terminated, just cancel
  1518. the consumers.
  1519. See issue #122.
  1520. * Now depends on :mod:`billiard` >= 0.3.1
  1521. * celeryd: Previously exceptions raised by worker components could stall startup,
  1522. now it correctly logs the exceptions and shuts down.
  1523. * celeryd: Prefetch counts was set too late. QoS is now set as early as possible,
  1524. so celeryd can't slurp in all the messages at start-up.
  1525. .. _v105-changes:
  1526. Changes
  1527. -------
  1528. * :mod:`celery.contrib.abortable`: Abortable tasks.
  1529. Tasks that defines steps of execution, the task can then
  1530. be aborted after each step has completed.
  1531. * :class:`~celery.events.EventDispatcher`: No longer creates AMQP channel
  1532. if events are disabled
  1533. * Added required RPM package names under `[bdist_rpm]` section, to support building RPMs
  1534. from the sources using setup.py
  1535. * Running unit tests: :envvar:`NOSE_VERBOSE` environment var now enables verbose output from Nose.
  1536. * :func:`celery.execute.apply`: Pass log file/log level arguments as task kwargs.
  1537. See issue #110.
  1538. * celery.execute.apply: Should return exception, not :class:`~celery.datastructures.ExceptionInfo`
  1539. on error.
  1540. See issue #111.
  1541. * Added new entries to the :doc:`FAQs <faq>`:
  1542. * Should I use retry or acks_late?
  1543. * Can I execute a task by name?
  1544. .. _version-1.0.4:
  1545. 1.0.4
  1546. =====
  1547. :release-date: 2010-05-31 09:54 A.M CEST
  1548. * Changelog merged with 1.0.5 as the release was never announced.
  1549. .. _version-1.0.3:
  1550. 1.0.3
  1551. =====
  1552. :release-date: 2010-05-15 03:00 P.M CEST
  1553. .. _v103-important:
  1554. Important notes
  1555. ---------------
  1556. * Messages are now acknowledged *just before* the task function is executed.
  1557. This is the behavior we've wanted all along, but couldn't have because of
  1558. limitations in the multiprocessing module.
  1559. The previous behavior was not good, and the situation worsened with the
  1560. release of 1.0.1, so this change will definitely improve
  1561. reliability, performance and operations in general.
  1562. For more information please see http://bit.ly/9hom6T
  1563. * Database result backend: result now explicitly sets `null=True` as
  1564. `django-picklefield` version 0.1.5 changed the default behavior
  1565. right under our noses :(
  1566. See: http://bit.ly/d5OwMr
  1567. This means those who created their celery tables (via syncdb or
  1568. celeryinit) with picklefield versions >= 0.1.5 has to alter their tables to
  1569. allow the result field to be `NULL` manually.
  1570. MySQL::
  1571. ALTER TABLE celery_taskmeta MODIFY result TEXT NULL
  1572. PostgreSQL::
  1573. ALTER TABLE celery_taskmeta ALTER COLUMN result DROP NOT NULL
  1574. * Removed `Task.rate_limit_queue_type`, as it was not really useful
  1575. and made it harder to refactor some parts.
  1576. * Now depends on carrot >= 0.10.4
  1577. * Now depends on billiard >= 0.3.0
  1578. .. _v103-news:
  1579. News
  1580. ----
  1581. * AMQP backend: Added timeout support for `result.get()` /
  1582. `result.wait()`.
  1583. * New task option: `Task.acks_late` (default: :setting:`CELERY_ACKS_LATE`)
  1584. Late ack means the task messages will be acknowledged **after** the task
  1585. has been executed, not *just before*, which is the default behavior.
  1586. .. note::
  1587. This means the tasks may be executed twice if the worker
  1588. crashes in mid-execution. Not acceptable for most
  1589. applications, but desirable for others.
  1590. * Added crontab-like scheduling to periodic tasks.
  1591. Like a cron job, you can specify units of time of when
  1592. you would like the task to execute. While not a full implementation
  1593. of cron's features, it should provide a fair degree of common scheduling
  1594. needs.
  1595. You can specify a minute (0-59), an hour (0-23), and/or a day of the
  1596. week (0-6 where 0 is Sunday, or by names: sun, mon, tue, wed, thu, fri,
  1597. sat).
  1598. Examples:
  1599. .. code-block:: python
  1600. from celery.schedules import crontab
  1601. from celery.decorators import periodic_task
  1602. @periodic_task(run_every=crontab(hour=7, minute=30))
  1603. def every_morning():
  1604. print("Runs every morning at 7:30a.m")
  1605. @periodic_task(run_every=crontab(hour=7, minute=30, day_of_week="mon"))
  1606. def every_monday_morning():
  1607. print("Run every monday morning at 7:30a.m")
  1608. @periodic_task(run_every=crontab(minutes=30))
  1609. def every_hour():
  1610. print("Runs every hour on the clock. e.g. 1:30, 2:30, 3:30 etc.")
  1611. .. note::
  1612. This a late addition. While we have unittests, due to the
  1613. nature of this feature we haven't been able to completely test this
  1614. in practice, so consider this experimental.
  1615. * `TaskPool.apply_async`: Now supports the `accept_callback` argument.
  1616. * `apply_async`: Now raises :exc:`ValueError` if task args is not a list,
  1617. or kwargs is not a tuple (Issue #95).
  1618. * `Task.max_retries` can now be `None`, which means it will retry forever.
  1619. * Celerybeat: Now reuses the same connection when publishing large
  1620. sets of tasks.
  1621. * Modified the task locking example in the documentation to use
  1622. `cache.add` for atomic locking.
  1623. * Added experimental support for a *started* status on tasks.
  1624. If `Task.track_started` is enabled the task will report its status
  1625. as "started" when the task is executed by a worker.
  1626. The default value is `False` as the normal behaviour is to not
  1627. report that level of granularity. Tasks are either pending, finished,
  1628. or waiting to be retried. Having a "started" status can be useful for
  1629. when there are long running tasks and there is a need to report which
  1630. task is currently running.
  1631. The global default can be overridden by the :setting:`CELERY_TRACK_STARTED`
  1632. setting.
  1633. * User Guide: New section `Tips and Best Practices`.
  1634. Contributions welcome!
  1635. .. _v103-remote-control:
  1636. Remote control commands
  1637. -----------------------
  1638. * Remote control commands can now send replies back to the caller.
  1639. Existing commands has been improved to send replies, and the client
  1640. interface in `celery.task.control` has new keyword arguments: `reply`,
  1641. `timeout` and `limit`. Where reply means it will wait for replies,
  1642. timeout is the time in seconds to stop waiting for replies, and limit
  1643. is the maximum number of replies to get.
  1644. By default, it will wait for as many replies as possible for one second.
  1645. * rate_limit(task_name, destination=all, reply=False, timeout=1, limit=0)
  1646. Worker returns `{"ok": message}` on success,
  1647. or `{"failure": message}` on failure.
  1648. >>> from celery.task.control import rate_limit
  1649. >>> rate_limit("tasks.add", "10/s", reply=True)
  1650. [{'worker1': {'ok': 'new rate limit set successfully'}},
  1651. {'worker2': {'ok': 'new rate limit set successfully'}}]
  1652. * ping(destination=all, reply=False, timeout=1, limit=0)
  1653. Worker returns the simple message `"pong"`.
  1654. >>> from celery.task.control import ping
  1655. >>> ping(reply=True)
  1656. [{'worker1': 'pong'},
  1657. {'worker2': 'pong'},
  1658. * revoke(destination=all, reply=False, timeout=1, limit=0)
  1659. Worker simply returns `True`.
  1660. >>> from celery.task.control import revoke
  1661. >>> revoke("419e46eb-cf6a-4271-86a8-442b7124132c", reply=True)
  1662. [{'worker1': True},
  1663. {'worker2'; True}]
  1664. * You can now add your own remote control commands!
  1665. Remote control commands are functions registered in the command
  1666. registry. Registering a command is done using
  1667. :meth:`celery.worker.control.Panel.register`:
  1668. .. code-block:: python
  1669. from celery.task.control import Panel
  1670. @Panel.register
  1671. def reset_broker_connection(panel, **kwargs):
  1672. panel.consumer.reset_connection()
  1673. return {"ok": "connection re-established"}
  1674. With this module imported in the worker, you can launch the command
  1675. using `celery.task.control.broadcast`::
  1676. >>> from celery.task.control import broadcast
  1677. >>> broadcast("reset_broker_connection", reply=True)
  1678. [{'worker1': {'ok': 'connection re-established'},
  1679. {'worker2': {'ok': 'connection re-established'}}]
  1680. **TIP** You can choose the worker(s) to receive the command
  1681. by using the `destination` argument::
  1682. >>> broadcast("reset_broker_connection", destination=["worker1"])
  1683. [{'worker1': {'ok': 'connection re-established'}]
  1684. * New remote control command: `dump_reserved`
  1685. Dumps tasks reserved by the worker, waiting to be executed::
  1686. >>> from celery.task.control import broadcast
  1687. >>> broadcast("dump_reserved", reply=True)
  1688. [{'myworker1': [<TaskRequest ....>]}]
  1689. * New remote control command: `dump_schedule`
  1690. Dumps the workers currently registered ETA schedule.
  1691. These are tasks with an `eta` (or `countdown`) argument
  1692. waiting to be executed by the worker.
  1693. >>> from celery.task.control import broadcast
  1694. >>> broadcast("dump_schedule", reply=True)
  1695. [{'w1': []},
  1696. {'w3': []},
  1697. {'w2': ['0. 2010-05-12 11:06:00 pri0 <TaskRequest
  1698. {name:"opalfeeds.tasks.refresh_feed_slice",
  1699. id:"95b45760-4e73-4ce8-8eac-f100aa80273a",
  1700. args:"(<Feeds freq_max:3600 freq_min:60
  1701. start:2184.0 stop:3276.0>,)",
  1702. kwargs:"{'page': 2}"}>']},
  1703. {'w4': ['0. 2010-05-12 11:00:00 pri0 <TaskRequest
  1704. {name:"opalfeeds.tasks.refresh_feed_slice",
  1705. id:"c053480b-58fb-422f-ae68-8d30a464edfe",
  1706. args:"(<Feeds freq_max:3600 freq_min:60
  1707. start:1092.0 stop:2184.0>,)",
  1708. kwargs:"{\'page\': 1}"}>',
  1709. '1. 2010-05-12 11:12:00 pri0 <TaskRequest
  1710. {name:"opalfeeds.tasks.refresh_feed_slice",
  1711. id:"ab8bc59e-6cf8-44b8-88d0-f1af57789758",
  1712. args:"(<Feeds freq_max:3600 freq_min:60
  1713. start:3276.0 stop:4365>,)",
  1714. kwargs:"{\'page\': 3}"}>']}]
  1715. .. _v103-fixes:
  1716. Fixes
  1717. -----
  1718. * Mediator thread no longer blocks for more than 1 second.
  1719. With rate limits enabled and when there was a lot of remaining time,
  1720. the mediator thread could block shutdown (and potentially block other
  1721. jobs from coming in).
  1722. * Remote rate limits was not properly applied (Issue #98).
  1723. * Now handles exceptions with Unicode messages correctly in
  1724. `TaskRequest.on_failure`.
  1725. * Database backend: `TaskMeta.result`: default value should be `None`
  1726. not empty string.
  1727. .. _version-1.0.2:
  1728. 1.0.2
  1729. =====
  1730. :release-date: 2010-03-31 12:50 P.M CET
  1731. * Deprecated: :setting:`CELERY_BACKEND`, please use
  1732. :setting:`CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND` instead.
  1733. * We now use a custom logger in tasks. This logger supports task magic
  1734. keyword arguments in formats.
  1735. The default format for tasks (:setting:`CELERYD_TASK_LOG_FORMAT`) now
  1736. includes the id and the name of tasks so the origin of task log messages
  1737. can easily be traced.
  1738. Example output::
  1739. [2010-03-25 13:11:20,317: INFO/PoolWorker-1]
  1740. [tasks.add(a6e1c5ad-60d9-42a0-8b24-9e39363125a4)] Hello from add
  1741. To revert to the previous behavior you can set::
  1742. CELERYD_TASK_LOG_FORMAT = """
  1743. [%(asctime)s: %(levelname)s/%(processName)s] %(message)s
  1744. """.strip()
  1745. * Unit tests: Don't disable the django test database tear down,
  1746. instead fixed the underlying issue which was caused by modifications
  1747. to the `DATABASE_NAME` setting (Issue #82).
  1748. * Django Loader: New config :setting:`CELERY_DB_REUSE_MAX` (max number of
  1749. tasks to reuse the same database connection)
  1750. The default is to use a new connection for every task.
  1751. We would very much like to reuse the connection, but a safe number of
  1752. reuses is not known, and we don't have any way to handle the errors
  1753. that might happen, which may even be database dependent.
  1754. See: http://bit.ly/94fwdd
  1755. * celeryd: The worker components are now configurable: :setting:`CELERYD_POOL`,
  1756. :setting:`CELERYD_CONSUMER`, :setting:`CELERYD_MEDIATOR`, and
  1757. :setting:`CELERYD_ETA_SCHEDULER`.
  1758. The default configuration is as follows:
  1759. .. code-block:: python
  1760. CELERYD_POOL = "celery.concurrency.processes.TaskPool"
  1761. CELERYD_MEDIATOR = "celery.worker.controllers.Mediator"
  1762. CELERYD_ETA_SCHEDULER = "celery.worker.controllers.ScheduleController"
  1763. CELERYD_CONSUMER = "celery.worker.consumer.Consumer"
  1764. The :setting:`CELERYD_POOL` setting makes it easy to swap out the
  1765. multiprocessing pool with a threaded pool, or how about a
  1766. twisted/eventlet pool?
  1767. Consider the competition for the first pool plug-in started!
  1768. * Debian init scripts: Use `-a` not `&&` (Issue #82).
  1769. * Debian init scripts: Now always preserves `$CELERYD_OPTS` from the
  1770. `/etc/default/celeryd` and `/etc/default/celerybeat`.
  1771. * celery.beat.Scheduler: Fixed a bug where the schedule was not properly
  1772. flushed to disk if the schedule had not been properly initialized.
  1773. * celerybeat: Now syncs the schedule to disk when receiving the :sig:`SIGTERM`
  1774. and :sig:`SIGINT` signals.
  1775. * Control commands: Make sure keywords arguments are not in Unicode.
  1776. * ETA scheduler: Was missing a logger object, so the scheduler crashed
  1777. when trying to log that a task had been revoked.
  1778. * management.commands.camqadm: Fixed typo `camqpadm` -> `camqadm`
  1779. (Issue #83).
  1780. * PeriodicTask.delta_resolution: Was not working for days and hours, now fixed
  1781. by rounding to the nearest day/hour.
  1782. * Fixed a potential infinite loop in `BaseAsyncResult.__eq__`, although
  1783. there is no evidence that it has ever been triggered.
  1784. * celeryd: Now handles messages with encoding problems by acking them and
  1785. emitting an error message.
  1786. .. _version-1.0.1:
  1787. 1.0.1
  1788. =====
  1789. :release-date: 2010-02-24 07:05 P.M CET
  1790. * Tasks are now acknowledged early instead of late.
  1791. This is done because messages can only be acknowledged within the same
  1792. connection channel, so if the connection is lost we would have to refetch
  1793. the message again to acknowledge it.
  1794. This might or might not affect you, but mostly those running tasks with a
  1795. really long execution time are affected, as all tasks that has made it
  1796. all the way into the pool needs to be executed before the worker can
  1797. safely terminate (this is at most the number of pool workers, multiplied
  1798. by the :setting:`CELERYD_PREFETCH_MULTIPLIER` setting.)
  1799. We multiply the prefetch count by default to increase the performance at
  1800. times with bursts of tasks with a short execution time. If this doesn't
  1801. apply to your use case, you should be able to set the prefetch multiplier
  1802. to zero, without sacrificing performance.
  1803. .. note::
  1804. A patch to :mod:`multiprocessing` is currently being
  1805. worked on, this patch would enable us to use a better solution, and is
  1806. scheduled for inclusion in the `2.0.0` release.
  1807. * celeryd now shutdowns cleanly when receiving the :sig:`SIGTERM` signal.
  1808. * celeryd now does a cold shutdown if the :sig:`SIGINT` signal is received (Ctrl+C),
  1809. this means it tries to terminate as soon as possible.
  1810. * Caching of results now moved to the base backend classes, so no need
  1811. to implement this functionality in the base classes.
  1812. * Caches are now also limited in size, so their memory usage doesn't grow
  1813. out of control.
  1814. You can set the maximum number of results the cache
  1815. can hold using the :setting:`CELERY_MAX_CACHED_RESULTS` setting (the
  1816. default is five thousand results). In addition, you can refetch already
  1817. retrieved results using `backend.reload_task_result` +
  1818. `backend.reload_taskset_result` (that's for those who want to send
  1819. results incrementally).
  1820. * `celeryd` now works on Windows again.
  1821. .. warning::
  1822. If you're using Celery with Django, you can't use `project.settings`
  1823. as the settings module name, but the following should work::
  1824. $ python manage.py celeryd --settings=settings
  1825. * Execution: `.messaging.TaskPublisher.send_task` now
  1826. incorporates all the functionality apply_async previously did.
  1827. Like converting countdowns to eta, so :func:`celery.execute.apply_async` is
  1828. now simply a convenient front-end to
  1829. :meth:`celery.messaging.TaskPublisher.send_task`, using
  1830. the task classes default options.
  1831. Also :func:`celery.execute.send_task` has been
  1832. introduced, which can apply tasks using just the task name (useful
  1833. if the client does not have the destination task in its task registry).
  1834. Example:
  1835. >>> from celery.execute import send_task
  1836. >>> result = send_task("celery.ping", args=[], kwargs={})
  1837. >>> result.get()
  1838. 'pong'
  1839. * `camqadm`: This is a new utility for command line access to the AMQP API.
  1840. Excellent for deleting queues/bindings/exchanges, experimentation and
  1841. testing::
  1842. $ camqadm
  1843. 1> help
  1844. Gives an interactive shell, type `help` for a list of commands.
  1845. When using Django, use the management command instead::
  1846. $ python manage.py camqadm
  1847. 1> help
  1848. * Redis result backend: To conform to recent Redis API changes, the following
  1849. settings has been deprecated:
  1850. * `REDIS_TIMEOUT`
  1851. * `REDIS_CONNECT_RETRY`
  1852. These will emit a `DeprecationWarning` if used.
  1853. A `REDIS_PASSWORD` setting has been added, so you can use the new
  1854. simple authentication mechanism in Redis.
  1855. * The redis result backend no longer calls `SAVE` when disconnecting,
  1856. as this is apparently better handled by Redis itself.
  1857. * If `settings.DEBUG` is on, celeryd now warns about the possible
  1858. memory leak it can result in.
  1859. * The ETA scheduler now sleeps at most two seconds between iterations.
  1860. * The ETA scheduler now deletes any revoked tasks it might encounter.
  1861. As revokes are not yet persistent, this is done to make sure the task
  1862. is revoked even though it's currently being hold because its eta is e.g.
  1863. a week into the future.
  1864. * The `task_id` argument is now respected even if the task is executed
  1865. eagerly (either using apply, or :setting:`CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER`).
  1866. * The internal queues are now cleared if the connection is reset.
  1867. * New magic keyword argument: `delivery_info`.
  1868. Used by retry() to resend the task to its original destination using the same
  1869. exchange/routing_key.
  1870. * Events: Fields was not passed by `.send()` (fixes the UUID key errors
  1871. in celerymon)
  1872. * Added `--schedule`/`-s` option to celeryd, so it is possible to
  1873. specify a custom schedule filename when using an embedded celerybeat
  1874. server (the `-B`/`--beat`) option.
  1875. * Better Python 2.4 compatibility. The test suite now passes.
  1876. * task decorators: Now preserve docstring as `cls.__doc__`, (was previously
  1877. copied to `cls.run.__doc__`)
  1878. * The `testproj` directory has been renamed to `tests` and we're now using
  1879. `nose` + `django-nose` for test discovery, and `unittest2` for test
  1880. cases.
  1881. * New pip requirements files available in `contrib/requirements`.
  1882. * TaskPublisher: Declarations are now done once (per process).
  1883. * Added `Task.delivery_mode` and the :setting:`CELERY_DEFAULT_DELIVERY_MODE`
  1884. setting.
  1885. These can be used to mark messages non-persistent (i.e. so they are
  1886. lost if the broker is restarted).
  1887. * Now have our own `ImproperlyConfigured` exception, instead of using the
  1888. Django one.
  1889. * Improvements to the Debian init scripts: Shows an error if the program is
  1890. not executable. Does not modify `CELERYD` when using django with
  1891. virtualenv.
  1892. .. _version-1.0.0:
  1893. 1.0.0
  1894. =====
  1895. :release-date: 2010-02-10 04:00 P.M CET
  1896. .. _v100-incompatible:
  1897. Backward incompatible changes
  1898. -----------------------------
  1899. * Celery does not support detaching anymore, so you have to use the tools
  1900. available on your platform, or something like Supervisord to make
  1901. celeryd/celerybeat/celerymon into background processes.
  1902. We've had too many problems with celeryd daemonizing itself, so it was
  1903. decided it has to be removed. Example startup scripts has been added to
  1904. `contrib/`:
  1905. * Debian, Ubuntu, (start-stop-daemon)
  1906. `contrib/debian/init.d/celeryd`
  1907. `contrib/debian/init.d/celerybeat`
  1908. * Mac OS X launchd
  1909. `contrib/mac/org.celeryq.celeryd.plist`
  1910. `contrib/mac/org.celeryq.celerybeat.plist`
  1911. `contrib/mac/org.celeryq.celerymon.plist`
  1912. * Supervisord (http://supervisord.org)
  1913. `contrib/supervisord/supervisord.conf`
  1914. In addition to `--detach`, the following program arguments has been
  1915. removed: `--uid`, `--gid`, `--workdir`, `--chroot`, `--pidfile`,
  1916. `--umask`. All good daemonization tools should support equivalent
  1917. functionality, so don't worry.
  1918. Also the following configuration keys has been removed:
  1919. `CELERYD_PID_FILE`, `CELERYBEAT_PID_FILE`, `CELERYMON_PID_FILE`.
  1920. * Default celeryd loglevel is now `WARN`, to enable the previous log level
  1921. start celeryd with `--loglevel=INFO`.
  1922. * Tasks are automatically registered.
  1923. This means you no longer have to register your tasks manually.
  1924. You don't have to change your old code right away, as it doesn't matter if
  1925. a task is registered twice.
  1926. If you don't want your task to be automatically registered you can set
  1927. the `abstract` attribute
  1928. .. code-block:: python
  1929. class MyTask(Task):
  1930. abstract = True
  1931. By using `abstract` only tasks subclassing this task will be automatically
  1932. registered (this works like the Django ORM).
  1933. If you don't want subclasses to be registered either, you can set the
  1934. `autoregister` attribute to `False`.
  1935. Incidentally, this change also fixes the problems with automatic name
  1936. assignment and relative imports. So you also don't have to specify a task name
  1937. anymore if you use relative imports.
  1938. * You can no longer use regular functions as tasks.
  1939. This change was added
  1940. because it makes the internals a lot more clean and simple. However, you can
  1941. now turn functions into tasks by using the `@task` decorator:
  1942. .. code-block:: python
  1943. from celery.decorators import task
  1944. @task
  1945. def add(x, y):
  1946. return x + y
  1947. .. seealso::
  1948. :ref:`guide-tasks` for more information about the task decorators.
  1949. * The periodic task system has been rewritten to a centralized solution.
  1950. This means `celeryd` no longer schedules periodic tasks by default,
  1951. but a new daemon has been introduced: `celerybeat`.
  1952. To launch the periodic task scheduler you have to run celerybeat::
  1953. $ celerybeat
  1954. Make sure this is running on one server only, if you run it twice, all
  1955. periodic tasks will also be executed twice.
  1956. If you only have one worker server you can embed it into celeryd like this::
  1957. $ celeryd --beat # Embed celerybeat in celeryd.
  1958. * The supervisor has been removed.
  1959. This means the `-S` and `--supervised` options to `celeryd` is
  1960. no longer supported. Please use something like http://supervisord.org
  1961. instead.
  1962. * `TaskSet.join` has been removed, use `TaskSetResult.join` instead.
  1963. * The task status `"DONE"` has been renamed to `"SUCCESS"`.
  1964. * `AsyncResult.is_done` has been removed, use `AsyncResult.successful`
  1965. instead.
  1966. * The worker no longer stores errors if `Task.ignore_result` is set, to
  1967. revert to the previous behaviour set
  1968. :setting:`CELERY_STORE_ERRORS_EVEN_IF_IGNORED` to `True`.
  1969. * The statistics functionality has been removed in favor of events,
  1970. so the `-S` and --statistics` switches has been removed.
  1971. * The module `celery.task.strategy` has been removed.
  1972. * `celery.discovery` has been removed, and it's `autodiscover` function is
  1973. now in `celery.loaders.djangoapp`. Reason: Internal API.
  1974. * The :envvar:`CELERY_LOADER` environment variable now needs loader class name
  1975. in addition to module name,
  1976. E.g. where you previously had: `"celery.loaders.default"`, you now need
  1977. `"celery.loaders.default.Loader"`, using the previous syntax will result
  1978. in a `DeprecationWarning`.
  1979. * Detecting the loader is now lazy, and so is not done when importing
  1980. `celery.loaders`.
  1981. To make this happen `celery.loaders.settings` has
  1982. been renamed to `load_settings` and is now a function returning the
  1983. settings object. `celery.loaders.current_loader` is now also
  1984. a function, returning the current loader.
  1985. So::
  1986. loader = current_loader
  1987. needs to be changed to::
  1988. loader = current_loader()
  1989. .. _v100-deprecations:
  1990. Deprecations
  1991. ------------
  1992. * The following configuration variables has been renamed and will be
  1993. deprecated in v2.0:
  1994. * CELERYD_DAEMON_LOG_FORMAT -> CELERYD_LOG_FORMAT
  1995. * CELERYD_DAEMON_LOG_LEVEL -> CELERYD_LOG_LEVEL
  1996. * CELERY_AMQP_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT -> CELERY_BROKER_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT
  1997. * CELERY_AMQP_CONNECTION_RETRY -> CELERY_BROKER_CONNECTION_RETRY
  1998. * CELERY_AMQP_CONNECTION_MAX_RETRIES -> CELERY_BROKER_CONNECTION_MAX_RETRIES
  1999. * SEND_CELERY_TASK_ERROR_EMAILS -> CELERY_SEND_TASK_ERROR_EMAILS
  2000. * The public API names in celery.conf has also changed to a consistent naming
  2001. scheme.
  2002. * We now support consuming from an arbitrary number of queues.
  2003. To do this we had to rename the configuration syntax. If you use any of
  2004. the custom AMQP routing options (queue/exchange/routing_key, etc.), you
  2005. should read the new FAQ entry: http://bit.ly/aiWoH.
  2006. The previous syntax is deprecated and scheduled for removal in v2.0.
  2007. * `TaskSet.run` has been renamed to `TaskSet.apply_async`.
  2008. `TaskSet.run` has now been deprecated, and is scheduled for
  2009. removal in v2.0.
  2010. .. v100-news:
  2011. News
  2012. ----
  2013. * Rate limiting support (per task type, or globally).
  2014. * New periodic task system.
  2015. * Automatic registration.
  2016. * New cool task decorator syntax.
  2017. * celeryd now sends events if enabled with the `-E` argument.
  2018. Excellent for monitoring tools, one is already in the making
  2019. (http://github.com/ask/celerymon).
  2020. Current events include: worker-heartbeat,
  2021. task-[received/succeeded/failed/retried],
  2022. worker-online, worker-offline.
  2023. * You can now delete (revoke) tasks that has already been applied.
  2024. * You can now set the hostname celeryd identifies as using the `--hostname`
  2025. argument.
  2026. * Cache backend now respects the :setting:`CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES` setting.
  2027. * Message format has been standardized and now uses ISO-8601 format
  2028. for dates instead of datetime.
  2029. * `celeryd` now responds to the :sig:`SIGHUP` signal by restarting itself.
  2030. * Periodic tasks are now scheduled on the clock.
  2031. I.e. `timedelta(hours=1)` means every hour at :00 minutes, not every
  2032. hour from the server starts. To revert to the previous behaviour you
  2033. can set `PeriodicTask.relative = True`.
  2034. * Now supports passing execute options to a TaskSets list of args, e.g.:
  2035. >>> ts = TaskSet(add, [([2, 2], {}, {"countdown": 1}),
  2036. ... ([4, 4], {}, {"countdown": 2}),
  2037. ... ([8, 8], {}, {"countdown": 3})])
  2038. >>> ts.run()
  2039. * Got a 3x performance gain by setting the prefetch count to four times the
  2040. concurrency, (from an average task round-trip of 0.1s to 0.03s!).
  2041. A new setting has been added: :setting:`CELERYD_PREFETCH_MULTIPLIER`, which
  2042. is set to `4` by default.
  2043. * Improved support for webhook tasks.
  2044. `celery.task.rest` is now deprecated, replaced with the new and shiny
  2045. :mod:`celery.task.http`. With more reflective names, sensible interface,
  2046. and it's possible to override the methods used to perform HTTP requests.
  2047. * The results of task sets are now cached by storing it in the result
  2048. backend.
  2049. .. _v100-changes:
  2050. Changes
  2051. -------
  2052. * Now depends on carrot >= 0.8.1
  2053. * New dependencies: billiard, python-dateutil, django-picklefield
  2054. * No longer depends on python-daemon
  2055. * The `uuid` distribution is added as a dependency when running Python 2.4.
  2056. * Now remembers the previously detected loader by keeping it in
  2057. the :envvar:`CELERY_LOADER` environment variable.
  2058. This may help on windows where fork emulation is used.
  2059. * ETA no longer sends datetime objects, but uses ISO 8601 date format in a
  2060. string for better compatibility with other platforms.
  2061. * No longer sends error mails for retried tasks.
  2062. * Task can now override the backend used to store results.
  2063. * Refactored the ExecuteWrapper, `apply` and :setting:`CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER`
  2064. now also executes the task callbacks and signals.
  2065. * Now using a proper scheduler for the tasks with an ETA.
  2066. This means waiting eta tasks are sorted by time, so we don't have
  2067. to poll the whole list all the time.
  2068. * Now also imports modules listed in :setting:`CELERY_IMPORTS` when running
  2069. with django (as documented).
  2070. * Log level for stdout/stderr changed from INFO to ERROR
  2071. * ImportErrors are now properly propagated when autodiscovering tasks.
  2072. * You can now use `celery.messaging.establish_connection` to establish a
  2073. connection to the broker.
  2074. * When running as a separate service the periodic task scheduler does some
  2075. smart moves to not poll too regularly.
  2076. If you need faster poll times you can lower the value
  2077. of :setting:`CELERYBEAT_MAX_LOOP_INTERVAL`.
  2078. * You can now change periodic task intervals at runtime, by making
  2079. `run_every` a property, or subclassing `PeriodicTask.is_due`.
  2080. * The worker now supports control commands enabled through the use of a
  2081. broadcast queue, you can remotely revoke tasks or set the rate limit for
  2082. a task type. See :mod:`celery.task.control`.
  2083. * The services now sets informative process names (as shown in `ps`
  2084. listings) if the :mod:`setproctitle` module is installed.
  2085. * :exc:`celery.exceptions.NotRegistered` now inherits from :exc:`KeyError`,
  2086. and `TaskRegistry.__getitem__`+`pop` raises `NotRegistered` instead
  2087. * You can set the loader via the :envvar:`CELERY_LOADER` environment variable.
  2088. * You can now set :setting:`CELERY_IGNORE_RESULT` to ignore task results by
  2089. default (if enabled, tasks doesn't save results or errors to the backend used).
  2090. * celeryd now correctly handles malformed messages by throwing away and
  2091. acknowledging the message, instead of crashing.
  2092. .. _v100-bugs:
  2093. Bugs
  2094. ----
  2095. * Fixed a race condition that could happen while storing task results in the
  2096. database.
  2097. .. _v100-documentation:
  2098. Documentation
  2099. -------------
  2100. * Reference now split into two sections; API reference and internal module
  2101. reference.
  2102. .. _version-0.8.4:
  2103. 0.8.4
  2104. =====
  2105. :release-date: 2010-02-05 01:52 P.M CEST
  2106. * Now emits a warning if the --detach argument is used.
  2107. --detach should not be used anymore, as it has several not easily fixed
  2108. bugs related to it. Instead, use something like start-stop-daemon,
  2109. Supervisord or launchd (os x).
  2110. * Make sure logger class is process aware, even if running Python >= 2.6.
  2111. * Error e-mails are not sent anymore when the task is retried.
  2112. .. _version-0.8.3:
  2113. 0.8.3
  2114. =====
  2115. :release-date: 2009-12-22 09:43 A.M CEST
  2116. * Fixed a possible race condition that could happen when storing/querying
  2117. task results using the database backend.
  2118. * Now has console script entry points in the setup.py file, so tools like
  2119. Buildout will correctly install the programs celeryd and celeryinit.
  2120. .. _version-0.8.2:
  2121. 0.8.2
  2122. =====
  2123. :release-date: 2009-11-20 03:40 P.M CEST
  2124. * QOS Prefetch count was not applied properly, as it was set for every message
  2125. received (which apparently behaves like, "receive one more"), instead of only
  2126. set when our wanted value changed.
  2127. .. _version-0.8.1:
  2128. 0.8.1
  2129. =================================
  2130. :release-date: 2009-11-16 05:21 P.M CEST
  2131. .. _v081-very-important:
  2132. Very important note
  2133. -------------------
  2134. This release (with carrot 0.8.0) enables AMQP QoS (quality of service), which
  2135. means the workers will only receive as many messages as it can handle at a
  2136. time. As with any release, you should test this version upgrade on your
  2137. development servers before rolling it out to production!
  2138. .. _v081-important:
  2139. Important changes
  2140. -----------------
  2141. * If you're using Python < 2.6 and you use the multiprocessing backport, then
  2142. multiprocessing version 2.6.2.1 is required.
  2143. * All AMQP_* settings has been renamed to BROKER_*, and in addition
  2144. AMQP_SERVER has been renamed to BROKER_HOST, so before where you had::
  2145. AMQP_SERVER = "localhost"
  2146. AMQP_PORT = 5678
  2147. AMQP_USER = "myuser"
  2148. AMQP_PASSWORD = "mypassword"
  2149. AMQP_VHOST = "celery"
  2150. You need to change that to::
  2151. BROKER_HOST = "localhost"
  2152. BROKER_PORT = 5678
  2153. BROKER_USER = "myuser"
  2154. BROKER_PASSWORD = "mypassword"
  2155. BROKER_VHOST = "celery"
  2156. * Custom carrot backends now need to include the backend class name, so before
  2157. where you had::
  2158. CARROT_BACKEND = "mycustom.backend.module"
  2159. you need to change it to::
  2160. CARROT_BACKEND = "mycustom.backend.module.Backend"
  2161. where `Backend` is the class name. This is probably `"Backend"`, as
  2162. that was the previously implied name.
  2163. * New version requirement for carrot: 0.8.0
  2164. .. _v081-changes:
  2165. Changes
  2166. -------
  2167. * Incorporated the multiprocessing backport patch that fixes the
  2168. `processName` error.
  2169. * Ignore the result of PeriodicTask's by default.
  2170. * Added a Redis result store backend
  2171. * Allow /etc/default/celeryd to define additional options for the celeryd init
  2172. script.
  2173. * MongoDB periodic tasks issue when using different time than UTC fixed.
  2174. * Windows specific: Negate test for available os.fork (thanks miracle2k)
  2175. * Now tried to handle broken PID files.
  2176. * Added a Django test runner to contrib that sets
  2177. `CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER = True` for testing with the database backend.
  2178. * Added a :setting:`CELERY_CACHE_BACKEND` setting for using something other
  2179. than the django-global cache backend.
  2180. * Use custom implementation of functools.partial (curry) for Python 2.4 support
  2181. (Probably still problems with running on 2.4, but it will eventually be
  2182. supported)
  2183. * Prepare exception to pickle when saving :state:`RETRY` status for all backends.
  2184. * SQLite no concurrency limit should only be effective if the database backend
  2185. is used.
  2186. .. _version-0.8.0:
  2187. 0.8.0
  2188. =====
  2189. :release-date: 2009-09-22 03:06 P.M CEST
  2190. .. _v080-incompatible:
  2191. Backward incompatible changes
  2192. -----------------------------
  2193. * Add traceback to result value on failure.
  2194. .. note::
  2195. If you use the database backend you have to re-create the
  2196. database table `celery_taskmeta`.
  2197. Contact the :ref:`mailing-list` or :ref:`irc-channel` channel
  2198. for help doing this.
  2199. * Database tables are now only created if the database backend is used,
  2200. so if you change back to the database backend at some point,
  2201. be sure to initialize tables (django: `syncdb`, python: `celeryinit`).
  2202. .. note::
  2203. This is only applies if using Django version 1.1 or higher.
  2204. * Now depends on `carrot` version 0.6.0.
  2205. * Now depends on python-daemon 1.4.8
  2206. .. _v080-important:
  2207. Important changes
  2208. -----------------
  2209. * Celery can now be used in pure Python (outside of a Django project).
  2210. This means celery is no longer Django specific.
  2211. For more information see the FAQ entry
  2212. :ref:`faq-is-celery-for-django-only`.
  2213. * Celery now supports task retries.
  2214. See `Cookbook: Retrying Tasks`_ for more information.
  2215. .. _`Cookbook: Retrying Tasks`:
  2216. http://ask.github.com/celery/cookbook/task-retries.html
  2217. * We now have an AMQP result store backend.
  2218. It uses messages to publish task return value and status. And it's
  2219. incredibly fast!
  2220. See issue #6 for more info!
  2221. * AMQP QoS (prefetch count) implemented:
  2222. This to not receive more messages than we can handle.
  2223. * Now redirects stdout/stderr to the celeryd log file when detached
  2224. * Now uses `inspect.getargspec` to only pass default arguments
  2225. the task supports.
  2226. * Add Task.on_success, .on_retry, .on_failure handlers
  2227. See :meth:`celery.task.base.Task.on_success`,
  2228. :meth:`celery.task.base.Task.on_retry`,
  2229. :meth:`celery.task.base.Task.on_failure`,
  2230. * `celery.utils.gen_unique_id`: Workaround for
  2231. http://bugs.python.org/issue4607
  2232. * You can now customize what happens at worker start, at process init, etc.,
  2233. by creating your own loaders. (see :mod:`celery.loaders.default`,
  2234. :mod:`celery.loaders.djangoapp`, :mod:`celery.loaders`.)
  2235. * Support for multiple AMQP exchanges and queues.
  2236. This feature misses documentation and tests, so anyone interested
  2237. is encouraged to improve this situation.
  2238. * celeryd now survives a restart of the AMQP server!
  2239. Automatically re-establish AMQP broker connection if it's lost.
  2240. New settings:
  2241. * AMQP_CONNECTION_RETRY
  2242. Set to `True` to enable connection retries.
  2243. * AMQP_CONNECTION_MAX_RETRIES.
  2244. Maximum number of restarts before we give up. Default: `100`.
  2245. .. _v080-news:
  2246. News
  2247. ----
  2248. * Fix an incompatibility between python-daemon and multiprocessing,
  2249. which resulted in the `[Errno 10] No child processes` problem when
  2250. detaching.
  2251. * Fixed a possible DjangoUnicodeDecodeError being raised when saving pickled
  2252. data to Django`s memcached cache backend.
  2253. * Better Windows compatibility.
  2254. * New version of the pickled field (taken from
  2255. http://www.djangosnippets.org/snippets/513/)
  2256. * New signals introduced: `task_sent`, `task_prerun` and
  2257. `task_postrun`, see :mod:`celery.signals` for more information.
  2258. * `TaskSetResult.join` caused `TypeError` when `timeout=None`.
  2259. Thanks Jerzy Kozera. Closes #31
  2260. * `views.apply` should return `HttpResponse` instance.
  2261. Thanks to Jerzy Kozera. Closes #32
  2262. * `PeriodicTask`: Save conversion of `run_every` from `int`
  2263. to `timedelta` to the class attribute instead of on the instance.
  2264. * Exceptions has been moved to `celery.exceptions`, but are still
  2265. available in the previous module.
  2266. * Try to rollback transaction and retry saving result if an error happens
  2267. while setting task status with the database backend.
  2268. * jail() refactored into :class:`celery.execute.ExecuteWrapper`.
  2269. * `views.apply` now correctly sets mime-type to "application/json"
  2270. * `views.task_status` now returns exception if state is :state:`RETRY`
  2271. * `views.task_status` now returns traceback if state is :state:`FAILURE`
  2272. or :state:`RETRY`
  2273. * Documented default task arguments.
  2274. * Add a sensible __repr__ to ExceptionInfo for easier debugging
  2275. * Fix documentation typo `.. import map` -> `.. import dmap`.
  2276. Thanks to mikedizon
  2277. .. _version-0.6.0:
  2278. 0.6.0
  2279. =====
  2280. :release-date: 2009-08-07 06:54 A.M CET
  2281. .. _v060-important:
  2282. Important changes
  2283. -----------------
  2284. * Fixed a bug where tasks raising unpickleable exceptions crashed pool
  2285. workers. So if you've had pool workers mysteriously disappearing, or
  2286. problems with celeryd stopping working, this has been fixed in this
  2287. version.
  2288. * Fixed a race condition with periodic tasks.
  2289. * The task pool is now supervised, so if a pool worker crashes,
  2290. goes away or stops responding, it is automatically replaced with
  2291. a new one.
  2292. * Task.name is now automatically generated out of class module+name, e.g.
  2293. `"djangotwitter.tasks.UpdateStatusesTask"`. Very convenient. No idea why
  2294. we didn't do this before. Some documentation is updated to not manually
  2295. specify a task name.
  2296. .. _v060-news:
  2297. News
  2298. ----
  2299. * Tested with Django 1.1
  2300. * New Tutorial: Creating a click counter using carrot and celery
  2301. * Database entries for periodic tasks are now created at `celeryd`
  2302. startup instead of for each check (which has been a forgotten TODO/XXX
  2303. in the code for a long time)
  2304. * New settings variable: :setting:`CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES`
  2305. Time (in seconds, or a `datetime.timedelta` object) for when after
  2306. stored task results are deleted. For the moment this only works for the
  2307. database backend.
  2308. * `celeryd` now emits a debug log message for which periodic tasks
  2309. has been launched.
  2310. * The periodic task table is now locked for reading while getting
  2311. periodic task status. (MySQL only so far, seeking patches for other
  2312. engines)
  2313. * A lot more debugging information is now available by turning on the
  2314. `DEBUG` log level (`--loglevel=DEBUG`).
  2315. * Functions/methods with a timeout argument now works correctly.
  2316. * New: `celery.strategy.even_time_distribution`:
  2317. With an iterator yielding task args, kwargs tuples, evenly distribute
  2318. the processing of its tasks throughout the time window available.
  2319. * Log message `Unknown task ignored...` now has log level `ERROR`
  2320. * Log message `"Got task from broker"` is now emitted for all tasks, even if
  2321. the task has an ETA (estimated time of arrival). Also the message now
  2322. includes the ETA for the task (if any).
  2323. * Acknowledgement now happens in the pool callback. Can't do ack in the job
  2324. target, as it's not pickleable (can't share AMQP connection, etc.)).
  2325. * Added note about .delay hanging in README
  2326. * Tests now passing in Django 1.1
  2327. * Fixed discovery to make sure app is in INSTALLED_APPS
  2328. * Previously overridden pool behavior (process reap, wait until pool worker
  2329. available, etc.) is now handled by `multiprocessing.Pool` itself.
  2330. * Convert statistics data to Unicode for use as kwargs. Thanks Lucy!
  2331. .. _version-0.4.1:
  2332. 0.4.1
  2333. =====
  2334. :release-date: 2009-07-02 01:42 P.M CET
  2335. * Fixed a bug with parsing the message options (`mandatory`,
  2336. `routing_key`, `priority`, `immediate`)
  2337. .. _version-0.4.0:
  2338. 0.4.0
  2339. =====
  2340. :release-date: 2009-07-01 07:29 P.M CET
  2341. * Adds eager execution. `celery.execute.apply`|`Task.apply` executes the
  2342. function blocking until the task is done, for API compatibility it
  2343. returns an `celery.result.EagerResult` instance. You can configure
  2344. celery to always run tasks locally by setting the
  2345. :setting:`CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER` setting to `True`.
  2346. * Now depends on `anyjson`.
  2347. * 99% coverage using python `coverage` 3.0.
  2348. .. _version-0.3.20:
  2349. 0.3.20
  2350. ======
  2351. :release-date: 2009-06-25 08:42 P.M CET
  2352. * New arguments to `apply_async` (the advanced version of
  2353. `delay_task`), `countdown` and `eta`;
  2354. >>> # Run 10 seconds into the future.
  2355. >>> res = apply_async(MyTask, countdown=10);
  2356. >>> # Run 1 day from now
  2357. >>> res = apply_async(MyTask,
  2358. ... eta=datetime.now() + timedelta(days=1))
  2359. * Now unlinks stale PID files
  2360. * Lots of more tests.
  2361. * Now compatible with carrot >= 0.5.0.
  2362. * **IMPORTANT** The `subtask_ids` attribute on the `TaskSetResult`
  2363. instance has been removed. To get this information instead use:
  2364. >>> subtask_ids = [subtask.task_id for subtask in ts_res.subtasks]
  2365. * `Taskset.run()` now respects extra message options from the task class.
  2366. * Task: Add attribute `ignore_result`: Don't store the status and
  2367. return value. This means you can't use the
  2368. `celery.result.AsyncResult` to check if the task is
  2369. done, or get its return value. Only use if you need the performance
  2370. and is able live without these features. Any exceptions raised will
  2371. store the return value/status as usual.
  2372. * Task: Add attribute `disable_error_emails` to disable sending error
  2373. emails for that task.
  2374. * Should now work on Windows (although running in the background won't
  2375. work, so using the `--detach` argument results in an exception
  2376. being raised.)
  2377. * Added support for statistics for profiling and monitoring.
  2378. To start sending statistics start `celeryd` with the
  2379. `--statistics option. Then after a while you can dump the results
  2380. by running `python manage.py celerystats`. See
  2381. `celery.monitoring` for more information.
  2382. * The celery daemon can now be supervised (i.e. it is automatically
  2383. restarted if it crashes). To use this start celeryd with the
  2384. --supervised` option (or alternatively `-S`).
  2385. * views.apply: View applying a task. Example
  2386. ::
  2387. http://e.com/celery/apply/task_name/arg1/arg2//?kwarg1=a&kwarg2=b
  2388. .. warning::
  2389. Use with caution! Do not expose this URL to the public
  2390. without first ensuring that your code is safe!
  2391. * Refactored `celery.task`. It's now split into three modules:
  2392. * celery.task
  2393. Contains `apply_async`, `delay_task`, `discard_all`, and task
  2394. shortcuts, plus imports objects from `celery.task.base` and
  2395. `celery.task.builtins`
  2396. * celery.task.base
  2397. Contains task base classes: `Task`, `PeriodicTask`,
  2398. `TaskSet`, `AsynchronousMapTask`, `ExecuteRemoteTask`.
  2399. * celery.task.builtins
  2400. Built-in tasks: `PingTask`, `DeleteExpiredTaskMetaTask`.
  2401. .. _version-0.3.7:
  2402. 0.3.7
  2403. =====
  2404. :release-date: 2008-06-16 11:41 P.M CET
  2405. * **IMPORTANT** Now uses AMQP`s `basic.consume` instead of
  2406. `basic.get`. This means we're no longer polling the broker for
  2407. new messages.
  2408. * **IMPORTANT** Default concurrency limit is now set to the number of CPUs
  2409. available on the system.
  2410. * **IMPORTANT** `tasks.register`: Renamed `task_name` argument to
  2411. `name`, so
  2412. >>> tasks.register(func, task_name="mytask")
  2413. has to be replaced with:
  2414. >>> tasks.register(func, name="mytask")
  2415. * The daemon now correctly runs if the pidlock is stale.
  2416. * Now compatible with carrot 0.4.5
  2417. * Default AMQP connection timeout is now 4 seconds.
  2418. * `AsyncResult.read()` was always returning `True`.
  2419. * Only use README as long_description if the file exists so easy_install
  2420. doesn't break.
  2421. * `celery.view`: JSON responses now properly set its mime-type.
  2422. * `apply_async` now has a `connection` keyword argument so you
  2423. can re-use the same AMQP connection if you want to execute
  2424. more than one task.
  2425. * Handle failures in task_status view such that it won't throw 500s.
  2426. * Fixed typo `AMQP_SERVER` in documentation to `AMQP_HOST`.
  2427. * Worker exception e-mails sent to administrators now works properly.
  2428. * No longer depends on `django`, so installing `celery` won't affect
  2429. the preferred Django version installed.
  2430. * Now works with PostgreSQL (psycopg2) again by registering the
  2431. `PickledObject` field.
  2432. * `celeryd`: Added `--detach` option as an alias to `--daemon`, and
  2433. it's the term used in the documentation from now on.
  2434. * Make sure the pool and periodic task worker thread is terminated
  2435. properly at exit. (So `Ctrl-C` works again).
  2436. * Now depends on `python-daemon`.
  2437. * Removed dependency to `simplejson`
  2438. * Cache Backend: Re-establishes connection for every task process
  2439. if the Django cache backend is memcached/libmemcached.
  2440. * Tyrant Backend: Now re-establishes the connection for every task
  2441. executed.
  2442. .. _version-0.3.3:
  2443. 0.3.3
  2444. =====
  2445. :release-date: 2009-06-08 01:07 P.M CET
  2446. * The `PeriodicWorkController` now sleeps for 1 second between checking
  2447. for periodic tasks to execute.
  2448. .. _version-0.3.2:
  2449. 0.3.2
  2450. =====
  2451. :release-date: 2009-06-08 01:07 P.M CET
  2452. * celeryd: Added option `--discard`: Discard (delete!) all waiting
  2453. messages in the queue.
  2454. * celeryd: The `--wakeup-after` option was not handled as a float.
  2455. .. _version-0.3.1:
  2456. 0.3.1
  2457. =====
  2458. :release-date: 2009-06-08 01:07 P.M CET
  2459. * The `PeriodicTask` worker is now running in its own thread instead
  2460. of blocking the `TaskController` loop.
  2461. * Default `QUEUE_WAKEUP_AFTER` has been lowered to `0.1` (was `0.3`)
  2462. .. _version-0.3.0:
  2463. 0.3.0
  2464. =====
  2465. :release-date: 2009-06-08 12:41 P.M CET
  2466. .. warning::
  2467. This is a development version, for the stable release, please
  2468. see versions 0.2.x.
  2469. **VERY IMPORTANT:** Pickle is now the encoder used for serializing task
  2470. arguments, so be sure to flush your task queue before you upgrade.
  2471. * **IMPORTANT** TaskSet.run() now returns a celery.result.TaskSetResult
  2472. instance, which lets you inspect the status and return values of a
  2473. taskset as it was a single entity.
  2474. * **IMPORTANT** Celery now depends on carrot >= 0.4.1.
  2475. * The celery daemon now sends task errors to the registered admin e-mails.
  2476. To turn off this feature, set `SEND_CELERY_TASK_ERROR_EMAILS` to
  2477. `False` in your `settings.py`. Thanks to Grégoire Cachet.
  2478. * You can now run the celery daemon by using `manage.py`::
  2479. $ python manage.py celeryd
  2480. Thanks to Grégoire Cachet.
  2481. * Added support for message priorities, topic exchanges, custom routing
  2482. keys for tasks. This means we have introduced
  2483. `celery.task.apply_async`, a new way of executing tasks.
  2484. You can use `celery.task.delay` and `celery.Task.delay` like usual, but
  2485. if you want greater control over the message sent, you want
  2486. `celery.task.apply_async` and `celery.Task.apply_async`.
  2487. This also means the AMQP configuration has changed. Some settings has
  2488. been renamed, while others are new::
  2489. CELERY_AMQP_EXCHANGE
  2490. CELERY_AMQP_PUBLISHER_ROUTING_KEY
  2491. CELERY_AMQP_CONSUMER_ROUTING_KEY
  2492. CELERY_AMQP_CONSUMER_QUEUE
  2493. CELERY_AMQP_EXCHANGE_TYPE
  2494. See the entry `Can I send some tasks to only some servers?`_ in the
  2495. `FAQ`_ for more information.
  2496. .. _`Can I send some tasks to only some servers?`:
  2497. http://bit.ly/celery_AMQP_routing
  2498. .. _`FAQ`: http://ask.github.com/celery/faq.html
  2499. * Task errors are now logged using log level `ERROR` instead of `INFO`,
  2500. and stacktraces are dumped. Thanks to Grégoire Cachet.
  2501. * Make every new worker process re-establish it's Django DB connection,
  2502. this solving the "MySQL connection died?" exceptions.
  2503. Thanks to Vitaly Babiy and Jirka Vejrazka.
  2504. * **IMPORTANT** Now using pickle to encode task arguments. This means you
  2505. now can pass complex python objects to tasks as arguments.
  2506. * Removed dependency to `yadayada`.
  2507. * Added a FAQ, see `docs/faq.rst`.
  2508. * Now converts any Unicode keys in task `kwargs` to regular strings.
  2509. Thanks Vitaly Babiy.
  2510. * Renamed the `TaskDaemon` to `WorkController`.
  2511. * `celery.datastructures.TaskProcessQueue` is now renamed to
  2512. `celery.pool.TaskPool`.
  2513. * The pool algorithm has been refactored for greater performance and
  2514. stability.
  2515. .. _version-0.2.0:
  2516. 0.2.0
  2517. =====
  2518. :release-date: 2009-05-20 05:14 P.M CET
  2519. * Final release of 0.2.0
  2520. * Compatible with carrot version 0.4.0.
  2521. * Fixes some syntax errors related to fetching results
  2522. from the database backend.
  2523. .. _version-0.2.0-pre3:
  2524. 0.2.0-pre3
  2525. ==========
  2526. :release-date: 2009-05-20 05:14 P.M CET
  2527. * *Internal release*. Improved handling of unpickleable exceptions,
  2528. `get_result` now tries to recreate something looking like the
  2529. original exception.
  2530. .. _version-0.2.0-pre2:
  2531. 0.2.0-pre2
  2532. ==========
  2533. :release-date: 2009-05-20 01:56 P.M CET
  2534. * Now handles unpickleable exceptions (like the dynamically generated
  2535. subclasses of `django.core.exception.MultipleObjectsReturned`).
  2536. .. _version-0.2.0-pre1:
  2537. 0.2.0-pre1
  2538. ==========
  2539. :release-date: 2009-05-20 12:33 P.M CET
  2540. * It's getting quite stable, with a lot of new features, so bump
  2541. version to 0.2. This is a pre-release.
  2542. * `celery.task.mark_as_read()` and `celery.task.mark_as_failure()` has
  2543. been removed. Use `celery.backends.default_backend.mark_as_read()`,
  2544. and `celery.backends.default_backend.mark_as_failure()` instead.
  2545. .. _version-0.1.15:
  2546. 0.1.15
  2547. ======
  2548. :release-date: 2009-05-19 04:13 P.M CET
  2549. * The celery daemon was leaking AMQP connections, this should be fixed,
  2550. if you have any problems with too many files open (like `emfile`
  2551. errors in `rabbit.log`, please contact us!
  2552. .. _version-0.1.14:
  2553. 0.1.14
  2554. ======
  2555. :release-date: 2009-05-19 01:08 P.M CET
  2556. * Fixed a syntax error in the `TaskSet` class. (No such variable
  2557. `TimeOutError`).
  2558. .. _version-0.1.13:
  2559. 0.1.13
  2560. ======
  2561. :release-date: 2009-05-19 12:36 P.M CET
  2562. * Forgot to add `yadayada` to install requirements.
  2563. * Now deletes all expired task results, not just those marked as done.
  2564. * Able to load the Tokyo Tyrant backend class without django
  2565. configuration, can specify tyrant settings directly in the class
  2566. constructor.
  2567. * Improved API documentation
  2568. * Now using the Sphinx documentation system, you can build
  2569. the html documentation by doing ::
  2570. $ cd docs
  2571. $ make html
  2572. and the result will be in `docs/.build/html`.
  2573. .. _version-0.1.12:
  2574. 0.1.12
  2575. ======
  2576. :release-date: 2009-05-18 04:38 P.M CET
  2577. * `delay_task()` etc. now returns `celery.task.AsyncResult` object,
  2578. which lets you check the result and any failure that might have
  2579. happened. It kind of works like the `multiprocessing.AsyncResult`
  2580. class returned by `multiprocessing.Pool.map_async`.
  2581. * Added dmap() and dmap_async(). This works like the
  2582. `multiprocessing.Pool` versions except they are tasks
  2583. distributed to the celery server. Example:
  2584. >>> from celery.task import dmap
  2585. >>> import operator
  2586. >>> dmap(operator.add, [[2, 2], [4, 4], [8, 8]])
  2587. >>> [4, 8, 16]
  2588. >>> from celery.task import dmap_async
  2589. >>> import operator
  2590. >>> result = dmap_async(operator.add, [[2, 2], [4, 4], [8, 8]])
  2591. >>> result.ready()
  2592. False
  2593. >>> time.sleep(1)
  2594. >>> result.ready()
  2595. True
  2596. >>> result.result
  2597. [4, 8, 16]
  2598. * Refactored the task metadata cache and database backends, and added
  2599. a new backend for Tokyo Tyrant. You can set the backend in your django
  2600. settings file. E.g.::
  2601. CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = "database"; # Uses the database
  2602. CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = "cache"; # Uses the django cache framework
  2603. CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = "tyrant"; # Uses Tokyo Tyrant
  2604. TT_HOST = "localhost"; # Hostname for the Tokyo Tyrant server.
  2605. TT_PORT = 6657; # Port of the Tokyo Tyrant server.
  2606. .. _version-0.1.11:
  2607. 0.1.11
  2608. ======
  2609. :release-date: 2009-05-12 02:08 P.M CET
  2610. * The logging system was leaking file descriptors, resulting in
  2611. servers stopping with the EMFILES (too many open files) error. (fixed)
  2612. .. _version-0.1.10:
  2613. 0.1.10
  2614. ======
  2615. :release-date: 2009-05-11 12:46 P.M CET
  2616. * Tasks now supports both positional arguments and keyword arguments.
  2617. * Requires carrot 0.3.8.
  2618. * The daemon now tries to reconnect if the connection is lost.
  2619. .. _version-0.1.8:
  2620. 0.1.8
  2621. =====
  2622. :release-date: 2009-05-07 12:27 P.M CET
  2623. * Better test coverage
  2624. * More documentation
  2625. * celeryd doesn't emit `Queue is empty` message if
  2626. `settings.CELERYD_EMPTY_MSG_EMIT_EVERY` is 0.
  2627. .. _version-0.1.7:
  2628. 0.1.7
  2629. =====
  2630. :release-date: 2009-04-30 1:50 P.M CET
  2631. * Added some unit tests
  2632. * Can now use the database for task metadata (like if the task has
  2633. been executed or not). Set `settings.CELERY_TASK_META`
  2634. * Can now run `python setup.py test` to run the unit tests from
  2635. within the `tests` project.
  2636. * Can set the AMQP exchange/routing key/queue using
  2637. `settings.CELERY_AMQP_EXCHANGE`, `settings.CELERY_AMQP_ROUTING_KEY`,
  2638. and `settings.CELERY_AMQP_CONSUMER_QUEUE`.
  2639. .. _version-0.1.6:
  2640. 0.1.6
  2641. =====
  2642. :release-date: 2009-04-28 2:13 P.M CET
  2643. * Introducing `TaskSet`. A set of subtasks is executed and you can
  2644. find out how many, or if all them, are done (excellent for progress
  2645. bars and such)
  2646. * Now catches all exceptions when running `Task.__call__`, so the
  2647. daemon doesn't die. This doesn't happen for pure functions yet, only
  2648. `Task` classes.
  2649. * `autodiscover()` now works with zipped eggs.
  2650. * celeryd: Now adds current working directory to `sys.path` for
  2651. convenience.
  2652. * The `run_every` attribute of `PeriodicTask` classes can now be a
  2653. `datetime.timedelta()` object.
  2654. * celeryd: You can now set the `DJANGO_PROJECT_DIR` variable
  2655. for `celeryd` and it will add that to `sys.path` for easy launching.
  2656. * Can now check if a task has been executed or not via HTTP.
  2657. * You can do this by including the celery `urls.py` into your project,
  2658. >>> url(r'^celery/$', include("celery.urls"))
  2659. then visiting the following url,::
  2660. http://mysite/celery/$task_id/done/
  2661. this will return a JSON dictionary like e.g:
  2662. >>> {"task": {"id": $task_id, "executed": true}}
  2663. * `delay_task` now returns string id, not `uuid.UUID` instance.
  2664. * Now has `PeriodicTasks`, to have `cron` like functionality.
  2665. * Project changed name from `crunchy` to `celery`. The details of
  2666. the name change request is in `docs/name_change_request.txt`.
  2667. .. _version-0.1.0:
  2668. 0.1.0
  2669. =====
  2670. :release-date: 2009-04-24 11:28 A.M CET
  2671. * Initial release