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- #
- # This is the Apache server configuration file providing SSL support.
- # It contains the configuration directives to instruct the server how to
- # serve pages over an https connection. For detailed information about these
- # directives see <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_ssl.html>
- #
- # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
- # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure
- # consult the online docs. You have been warned.
- #
- # Required modules: mod_log_config, mod_setenvif, mod_ssl,
- # socache_shmcb_module (for default value of SSLSessionCache)
- #
- # Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG):
- # Configure one or more sources to seed the PRNG of the SSL library.
- # The seed data should be of good random quality.
- # WARNING! On some platforms /dev/random blocks if not enough entropy
- # is available. This means you then cannot use the /dev/random device
- # because it would lead to very long connection times (as long as
- # it requires to make more entropy available). But usually those
- # platforms additionally provide a /dev/urandom device which doesn't
- # block. So, if available, use this one instead. Read the mod_ssl User
- # Manual for more details.
- #
- #SSLRandomSeed startup file:/dev/random 512
- #SSLRandomSeed startup file:/dev/urandom 512
- #SSLRandomSeed connect file:/dev/random 512
- #SSLRandomSeed connect file:/dev/urandom 512
- #
- # When we also provide SSL we have to listen to the
- # standard HTTP port (see above) and to the HTTPS port
- #
- Listen 443
- ##
- ## SSL Global Context
- ##
- ## All SSL configuration in this context applies both to
- ## the main server and all SSL-enabled virtual hosts.
- ##
- # SSL Cipher Suite:
- # List the ciphers that the client is permitted to negotiate,
- # and that httpd will negotiate as the client of a proxied server.
- # See the OpenSSL documentation for a complete list of ciphers, and
- # ensure these follow appropriate best practices for this deployment.
- # httpd 2.2.30, 2.4.13 and later force-disable aNULL, eNULL and EXP ciphers,
- # while OpenSSL disabled these by default in 0.9.8zf/1.0.0r/1.0.1m/1.0.2a.
- SSLCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM:!MD5:!RC4:!3DES
- SSLProxyCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM:!MD5:!RC4:!3DES
- # By the end of 2016, only TLSv1.2 ciphers should remain in use.
- # Older ciphers should be disallowed as soon as possible, while the
- # kRSA ciphers do not offer forward secrecy. These changes inhibit
- # older clients (such as IE6 SP2 or IE8 on Windows XP, or other legacy
- # non-browser tooling) from successfully connecting.
- #
- # To restrict mod_ssl to use only TLSv1.2 ciphers, and disable
- # those protocols which do not support forward secrecy, replace
- # the SSLCipherSuite and SSLProxyCipherSuite directives above with
- # the following two directives, as soon as practical.
- # SSLCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM:!SSLv3:!kRSA
- # SSLProxyCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM:!SSLv3:!kRSA
- # User agents such as web browsers are not configured for the user's
- # own preference of either security or performance, therefore this
- # must be the prerogative of the web server administrator who manages
- # cpu load versus confidentiality, so enforce the server's cipher order.
- SSLHonorCipherOrder on
- # SSL Protocol support:
- # List the protocol versions which clients are allowed to connect with.
- # Disable SSLv3 by default (cf. RFC 7525 3.1.1). TLSv1 (1.0) should be
- # disabled as quickly as practical. By the end of 2016, only the TLSv1.2
- # protocol or later should remain in use.
- SSLProtocol all -SSLv3
- SSLProxyProtocol all -SSLv3
- # Pass Phrase Dialog:
- # Configure the pass phrase gathering process.
- # The filtering dialog program (`builtin' is an internal
- # terminal dialog) has to provide the pass phrase on stdout.
- SSLPassPhraseDialog builtin
- # Inter-Process Session Cache:
- # Configure the SSL Session Cache: First the mechanism
- # to use and second the expiring timeout (in seconds).
- #SSLSessionCache "dbm:${SRVROOT}/logs/ssl_scache"
- SSLSessionCache "shmcb:${SRVROOT}/logs/ssl_scache(512000)"
- SSLSessionCacheTimeout 300
- # OCSP Stapling (requires OpenSSL 0.9.8h or later)
- #
- # This feature is disabled by default and requires at least
- # the two directives SSLUseStapling and SSLStaplingCache.
- # Refer to the documentation on OCSP Stapling in the SSL/TLS
- # How-To for more information.
- #
- # Enable stapling for all SSL-enabled servers:
- #SSLUseStapling On
- # Define a relatively small cache for OCSP Stapling using
- # the same mechanism that is used for the SSL session cache
- # above. If stapling is used with more than a few certificates,
- # the size may need to be increased. (AH01929 will be logged.)
- #SSLStaplingCache "shmcb:${SRVROOT}/logs/ssl_stapling(32768)"
- # Seconds before valid OCSP responses are expired from the cache
- #SSLStaplingStandardCacheTimeout 3600
- # Seconds before invalid OCSP responses are expired from the cache
- #SSLStaplingErrorCacheTimeout 600
- ##
- ## SSL Virtual Host Context
- ##
- <VirtualHost _default_:443>
- # General setup for the virtual host
- DocumentRoot "${SRVROOT}/htdocs"
- ServerName www.example.com:443
- ServerAdmin admin@example.com
- ErrorLog "${SRVROOT}/logs/error.log"
- TransferLog "${SRVROOT}/logs/access.log"
- # SSL Engine Switch:
- # Enable/Disable SSL for this virtual host.
- SSLEngine on
- # Server Certificate:
- # Point SSLCertificateFile at a PEM encoded certificate. If
- # the certificate is encrypted, then you will be prompted for a
- # pass phrase. Note that a kill -HUP will prompt again. Keep
- # in mind that if you have both an RSA and a DSA certificate you
- # can configure both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA
- # ciphers, etc.)
- # Some ECC cipher suites (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4492.txt)
- # require an ECC certificate which can also be configured in
- # parallel.
- SSLCertificateFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/server.crt"
- #SSLCertificateFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/server-dsa.crt"
- #SSLCertificateFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/server-ecc.crt"
- # Server Private Key:
- # If the key is not combined with the certificate, use this
- # directive to point at the key file. Keep in mind that if
- # you've both a RSA and a DSA private key you can configure
- # both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA ciphers, etc.)
- # ECC keys, when in use, can also be configured in parallel
- SSLCertificateKeyFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/server.key"
- #SSLCertificateKeyFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/server-dsa.key"
- #SSLCertificateKeyFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/server-ecc.key"
- # Server Certificate Chain:
- # Point SSLCertificateChainFile at a file containing the
- # concatenation of PEM encoded CA certificates which form the
- # certificate chain for the server certificate. Alternatively
- # the referenced file can be the same as SSLCertificateFile
- # when the CA certificates are directly appended to the server
- # certificate for convenience.
- #SSLCertificateChainFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/server-ca.crt"
- # Certificate Authority (CA):
- # Set the CA certificate verification path where to find CA
- # certificates for client authentication or alternatively one
- # huge file containing all of them (file must be PEM encoded)
- # Note: Inside SSLCACertificatePath you need hash symlinks
- # to point to the certificate files. Use the provided
- # Makefile to update the hash symlinks after changes.
- #SSLCACertificatePath "${SRVROOT}/conf/ssl.crt"
- #SSLCACertificateFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/ssl.crt/ca-bundle.crt"
- # Certificate Revocation Lists (CRL):
- # Set the CA revocation path where to find CA CRLs for client
- # authentication or alternatively one huge file containing all
- # of them (file must be PEM encoded).
- # The CRL checking mode needs to be configured explicitly
- # through SSLCARevocationCheck (defaults to "none" otherwise).
- # Note: Inside SSLCARevocationPath you need hash symlinks
- # to point to the certificate files. Use the provided
- # Makefile to update the hash symlinks after changes.
- #SSLCARevocationPath "${SRVROOT}/conf/ssl.crl"
- #SSLCARevocationFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/ssl.crl/ca-bundle.crl"
- #SSLCARevocationCheck chain
- # Client Authentication (Type):
- # Client certificate verification type and depth. Types are
- # none, optional, require and optional_no_ca. Depth is a
- # number which specifies how deeply to verify the certificate
- # issuer chain before deciding the certificate is not valid.
- #SSLVerifyClient require
- #SSLVerifyDepth 10
- # TLS-SRP mutual authentication:
- # Enable TLS-SRP and set the path to the OpenSSL SRP verifier
- # file (containing login information for SRP user accounts).
- # Requires OpenSSL 1.0.1 or newer. See the mod_ssl FAQ for
- # detailed instructions on creating this file. Example:
- # "openssl srp -srpvfile ${SRVROOT}/conf/passwd.srpv -add username"
- #SSLSRPVerifierFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/passwd.srpv"
- # Access Control:
- # With SSLRequire you can do per-directory access control based
- # on arbitrary complex boolean expressions containing server
- # variable checks and other lookup directives. The syntax is a
- # mixture between C and Perl. See the mod_ssl documentation
- # for more details.
- #<Location />
- #SSLRequire ( %{SSL_CIPHER} !~ m/^(EXP|NULL)/ \
- # and %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_O} eq "Snake Oil, Ltd." \
- # and %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_OU} in {"Staff", "CA", "Dev"} \
- # and %{TIME_WDAY} >= 1 and %{TIME_WDAY} <= 5 \
- # and %{TIME_HOUR} >= 8 and %{TIME_HOUR} <= 20 ) \
- # or %{REMOTE_ADDR} =~ m/^192\.76\.162\.[0-9]+$/
- #</Location>
- # SSL Engine Options:
- # Set various options for the SSL engine.
- # o FakeBasicAuth:
- # Translate the client X.509 into a Basic Authorisation. This means that
- # the standard Auth/DBMAuth methods can be used for access control. The
- # user name is the `one line' version of the client's X.509 certificate.
- # Note that no password is obtained from the user. Every entry in the user
- # file needs this password: `xxj31ZMTZzkVA'.
- # o ExportCertData:
- # This exports two additional environment variables: SSL_CLIENT_CERT and
- # SSL_SERVER_CERT. These contain the PEM-encoded certificates of the
- # server (always existing) and the client (only existing when client
- # authentication is used). This can be used to import the certificates
- # into CGI scripts.
- # o StdEnvVars:
- # This exports the standard SSL/TLS related `SSL_*' environment variables.
- # Per default this exportation is switched off for performance reasons,
- # because the extraction step is an expensive operation and is usually
- # useless for serving static content. So one usually enables the
- # exportation for CGI and SSI requests only.
- # o StrictRequire:
- # This denies access when "SSLRequireSSL" or "SSLRequire" applied even
- # under a "Satisfy any" situation, i.e. when it applies access is denied
- # and no other module can change it.
- # o OptRenegotiate:
- # This enables optimized SSL connection renegotiation handling when SSL
- # directives are used in per-directory context.
- #SSLOptions +FakeBasicAuth +ExportCertData +StrictRequire
- <FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php)$">
- SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
- </FilesMatch>
- <Directory "${SRVROOT}/cgi-bin">
- SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
- </Directory>
- # SSL Protocol Adjustments:
- # The safe and default but still SSL/TLS standard compliant shutdown
- # approach is that mod_ssl sends the close notify alert but doesn't wait for
- # the close notify alert from client. When you need a different shutdown
- # approach you can use one of the following variables:
- # o ssl-unclean-shutdown:
- # This forces an unclean shutdown when the connection is closed, i.e. no
- # SSL close notify alert is sent or allowed to be received. This violates
- # the SSL/TLS standard but is needed for some brain-dead browsers. Use
- # this when you receive I/O errors because of the standard approach where
- # mod_ssl sends the close notify alert.
- # o ssl-accurate-shutdown:
- # This forces an accurate shutdown when the connection is closed, i.e. a
- # SSL close notify alert is send and mod_ssl waits for the close notify
- # alert of the client. This is 100% SSL/TLS standard compliant, but in
- # practice often causes hanging connections with brain-dead browsers. Use
- # this only for browsers where you know that their SSL implementation
- # works correctly.
- # Notice: Most problems of broken clients are also related to the HTTP
- # keep-alive facility, so you usually additionally want to disable
- # keep-alive for those clients, too. Use variable "nokeepalive" for this.
- # Similarly, one has to force some clients to use HTTP/1.0 to workaround
- # their broken HTTP/1.1 implementation. Use variables "downgrade-1.0" and
- # "force-response-1.0" for this.
- BrowserMatch "MSIE [2-5]" \
- nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \
- downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
- # Per-Server Logging:
- # The home of a custom SSL log file. Use this when you want a
- # compact non-error SSL logfile on a virtual host basis.
- CustomLog "${SRVROOT}/logs/ssl_request.log" \
- "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b"
- </VirtualHost>
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